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A decentralized vehicle anti-theft system using Blockchain and smart contracts

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Abstract

In recent years, vehicle theft has been increasing remarkably. It is a stigma to our society. The impacts of vehicle theft have been drastically affecting the social safety and economic condition of the whole world because of unavailability of a proper theft detection mechanism. The few existing vehicle anti-theft systems suffer from major problems such as the leakage of personal information, centralized-based system, proper key management, and data security. In this paper, a decentralized Blockchain-based Vehicle Anti-Theft System (BVATS) is proposed to overcome these problems using smart contracts. Blockchain is a very cutting-edge decentralized technology that is well-equipped with data immutability and a secure information-sharing platform. The smart contract is a digital agreement, which can authenticate an entity automatically and stores information by verifying the predefined condition(s). This paper also explains how Blockchain can be adopted for vehicle security and provides a stepwise implementation of the proposed methodology by providing test bed results and significant critical comparison analysis with other existing systems. Using the BVATS, more than one person can be authorized to drive a vehicle without hampering the vehicle data and maintining security.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Comp. Sc. and Engg, University of Kalyani, Kalyani, India

    Debashis Das & Utpal Biswas

  2. Department of Comp. Sc. and Engg, Kalyani Govt. Engg. College, Kalyani, India

    Sourav Banerjee

  3. Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA

    Uttam Ghosh

  4. Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK

    Ali Kashif Bashir

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  1. Debashis Das
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  2. Sourav Banerjee
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  5. Ali Kashif Bashir
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Correspondence to Ali Kashif Bashir.

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This article is part of the Topical Collection: Special Issue on Blockchain for Peer-to-Peer Computing

Guest Editors: Keping Yu, Chunming Rong, Yang Cao, and Wenjuan Li

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Das, D., Banerjee, S., Ghosh, U. et al. A decentralized vehicle anti-theft system using Blockchain and smart contracts. Peer-to-Peer Netw. Appl. 14, 2775–2788 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12083-021-01097-3

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