Abstract
Many methods have been proposed for image denoising, among which the non-local means (NLM) denoising is widely used for fully exploiting the self-similarity of natural images. For NLM denoising, it needs to calculate the similarity of clean image blocks as weights. But affected by noise, it is challenging to accurately get the similarity of clean image patches. Most existing NLM denoising approaches often cause the restored image to be over smoothed and lose lots of details, especially for image with high noise levels. To tackle this, a novel singular value decomposition-based similarity measure method is proposed, which can effectively reduce the disturbance of noise. For the method, we first calculate and vectorize the singular values of two image patches extracted from the noisy image and compute Euclidean distances and cross-angles of the vectors. Second, we propose to utilize the geometric average of Euclidean distance and cross-angle to calculate the similarity between two image patches which is resistant to noise. Third, the proposed similarity measure is applied to non-local means denoising to compute similarity of noisy image patches. Experimental results show that compared to state-of-the-art denoising algorithms, the proposed method can effectively eliminate noise and restore more details with higher peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and the structural similarity (SSIM) index values.






Similar content being viewed by others
References
Fang, Y., Yan, J., Liu, J., Wang, S., Li, Q., Guo, Z.: Objective quality assessment of screen content images by uncertainty weighting. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 26, 2016–2027 (2017)
Zhang, Y., Ngan, K.N.: Objective quality assessment of image retargeting by incorporating fidelity measures and inconsistency detection. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 26(12), 5980–5993 (2017)
Bampis, C.G., Li, Z., Moorthy, A.K., Katsavounidis, I., Aaron, A., Bovik, A.C.: Study of temporal effects on subjective video quality of experience. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 26(11), 5217–5231 (2017)
Claudio, E.D.D., Jacovitti, G.: A detail-based method for linear full reference image quality prediction. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 27(1), 179–193 (2018)
Wang, H., Fu, J., Lin. W., Hu, S., Kuo, C.C.J. ,Zuo , L.: Image quality assessment based on local linear information and distortion-specific compensation. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 26(2), 915–926 (2016)
Zhang, C., Cheng, W., Hirakawa, K.: Corrupted reference image quality assessment of denoised images. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 28(4), 1732–1747 (2019)
Rohil, M.K., Gupta, N., Yadav, P.: An improved model for no-reference image quality assessment and a no-reference video quality assessment model based on frame analysis. Signal Image Video Process. 14, 205–213 (2020)
Wang, Z., Bovik, A.C.: Mean squared error: love it or leave it? A new look at signal fidelity measures. IEEE Signal Process. Mag. 26(1), 98–117 (2009)
Horé, A.,Ziou, D.: Image quality metrics: PSNR vs. SSIM. In: 2010 International Conference on Pattern Recognition, IEEE Computer Society, pp. 2366–2369 (2010)
Wang, Z., Bovik, A.C., Sheikh, H.R., Simoncelli, E.P.: Image quality assessment: from error visibility to structural similarity. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 13(4), 600–612 (2004)
Tan, H.L., Li, Z., Tan, Y.H., Rahardja, S., Yeo, C.: A perceptually relevant MSE-based image quality metric. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 22(11), 4447–4459 (2013)
Md, S.K., Appina, B., Channappayya, S.S.: Full-reference stereo image quality assessment using natural stereo scene statistics. IEEE Signal Process. Lett. 22(11), 1985–1989 (2015)
Wang, F., Sun, X., Guo, Z., Huang, Y., Fu, K.: An object-distortion based image quality similarity. IEEE Signal Process. Lett. 22(10), 1534–1537 (2015)
Oszust, M.: No-reference image quality assessment using image statistics and robust feature descriptors. IEEE Signal. Process. Lett. 24(11), 1656–1660 (2017)
Oszust, M.: Local feature descriptor and derivative filters for blind image quality assessment. IEEE Signal. Process. Lett. 26(2), 322–326 (2019)
Ma, K., Liu, W., Liu, T., Wang, Z., Tao, D.: dipIQ: blind image quality assessment by learning-to-rank discriminable image pairs. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 26(8), 3951–3964 (2017)
Ma, K., Liu, W., Zhang, K., Duanmu, Z., Wang, Z., Zuo, W.: End-to-end blind image quality assessment using deep neural networks. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 27(3), 1202–1213 (2018)
Vega, M.T., Mocanu, D.C., Famaey, J., Stavrou, S., Liotta, A.: Deep learning for quality assessment in live video streaming. IEEE Signal. Process. Lett. 24(6), 736–740 (2017)
Bosse, S., Maniry, D., Müller, K.R., Wiegand, T., Samek, W.: Deep neural networks for no-reference and full-reference image quality assessment. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 27(1), 206–219 (2018)
Shan, W., Liu, P., Mu, L., Cao, C., He, G.: Hyperspectral image denoising with dual deep CNN. IEEE Access 7, 171297–171312 (2019)
Yang, Y., Ping, Z., Ma, F., Wang, Y.: Fusion of hyperspectral and multispectral images with sparse and proximal regularization. IEEE Access 7, 186352–186363 (2019)
Zhang, J., Lu, Z., Li, M., Wu, H.: GAN-based image augmentation for finger-vein biometric recognition. IEEE Access 7, 183118–183132 (2019)
Xue, S., Qiu, W., Liu, F.: Faster image super-resolution by improved frequency-domain neural networks. Signal. Image Video Process. 14, 257–265 (2020)
Wang, Y., Wang, J., Song, X., Han, L.: An efficient adaptive fuzzy switching weighted mean filter for salt-and-pepper noise removal. IEEE Signal. Process. Lett. 23(11), 1582–1586 (2016)
Buades, A., Coll, B., Morel, J.M.: A review of image denoising algorithms, with a new one. SIAM J. Multiscale Model. Simul. 4(2), 490–530 (2005)
Chen, J., Zhan, Y., Cao, H.: Adaptive sequentially weighted median filter for image highly corrupted by impulse noise. IEEE Access 7, 158545–158556 (2019)
Liu, X., Chen, Y.: NLTV-Gabor-based models for image decomposition and denoising. Signal Image Video Process. 14, 305–313 (2020)
Lu, L., Jin, W., Wang, X.: Non-local means image denoising with a soft threshold. IEEE Signal Process. Lett. 22(7), 833–837 (2015)
Souidene, W., Megrhi, S., Beghdadi, A., Amar, C.B.: Perceptual non local mean**. Control and Signal Processing, P-NLM) denoising, International Symposium on Communications (2012)
Lai, R., Dou, X.: Improved non-local means filtering algorithm for image denoising. Int. Cong. Image Signal Process. 2, 720–722 (2010)
Glasner, D., Bagon, S., Irani, M.: Super-resolution from a single image. Presented **(2009)
Rajwade, A., Rangarajan, A., Banerjee, A.: Image denoising using the higher order singular value decomposition. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 35(4), 849–862 (2013)
Jha, S.K., Yadava, R.D.S.: Denoising by singular value decomposition and its application to electronic nose data processing. Denoising by Singular Value Decomposition and Its Application to Electronic Nose Data Processing 11(1), 35–44 (2011)
Aharon, M., Elad, M., Bruckstein, A.: K-SVD: an algorithm for designing overcomplete dictionaries for sparse representation. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 54(11), 4311–4322 (2006)
Yuan, F., Huang, L.-F., Yao, Y.: Algorithm for image quality measurement using singular value decomposition. Wireless Mobile Sens. Netw, IET (2007)
Mansouri, A., Aznaveh, A.M., Azar, F.T., Jahanshahi, J.A.: Image quality assessment using the singular value decomposition theorem. Opt. Rev. 16(2), 49–53 (2009)
Van, D.V.D., Kocher, M.: SURE-based non-local means. IEEE Signal Process. Lett. 16(11), 973–976 (2009)
Matan, P., Michael, E., Hiroyuk, T., Peyman, M.: Generalizing the nonlocal-means to super-resolution reconstruction. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 18(1), 36–51 (2009)
Zhang, K., Gao, X., Tao, D., Li, X.: Single image super-resolution with non-local means and steering kernel regression. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 21(11), 4544–4556 (2012)
Romano, Y., Protter, M., Elad, M.: Single image interpolation via adaptive nonlocal sparsity-based modeling. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 23(7), 3085–3098 (2014)
Deng, C., Tian, W., Wang, S., et al.: Structural similarity based single image super-resolution with nonlocal regularization. Optik 125, 4005–4008 (2014)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wang, Y., Song, X., Chen, K. et al. A novel singular value decomposition-based similarity measure method for non-local means denoising. SIViP 16, 403–410 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11760-021-01948-9
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11760-021-01948-9