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Marta Gomez-Barrero, Jascha Kolberg, Christoph Busch

Erkennung von Präsentationsangriffen auf Fingerabdruck Systemen

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Zusammenfassung

Ein erhöhter Bedarf an Personenauthentifizierung führte in den letzten Jahren zu einem breiten Einsatz biometrischer Erkennungssysteme. Mit vermehrtem Einsatz insbesondere von unbeaufsichtigten biometrischen Systemen kamen jedoch verstärkt Sicherheitsbedenken auf. Darunter stellen Präsentationsangriffe (PAs, d.h. Versuche, sich mit einem Replikat einer biometrischen Charakteristik oder Präsentationsangriffsinstrument in das System einzuloggen) eine ernsthafte Bedrohung für die Sicherheit des Systems dar: Jede Person könnte schließlich einen Gummifinger oder Gesichtsmaske herstellen oder bestellen, um sich als eine andere Person auszugeben. Die Biometrie-Community unternimmt daher erhebliche Anstrengungen, um automatische Mechanismen zur Präsentations-Angriffs- Detektierung (PAD) zu entwickeln. In diesem Artikel wird der Stand der PAD Technik sowohl für herkömmliche Fingerabdrucksensoren als auch für die neuesten Ansätze diskutiert.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Darmstadt, Deutschland

    Marta Gomez-Barrero & Christoph Busch

  2. Heidelberg, Deutschland

    Jascha Kolberg

Authors
  1. Marta Gomez-Barrero
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  2. Jascha Kolberg
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  3. Christoph Busch
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Correspondence to Marta Gomez-Barrero.

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Gomez-Barrero, M., Kolberg, J. & Busch, C. Erkennung von Präsentationsangriffen auf Fingerabdruck Systemen . Datenschutz Datensich 44, 26–31 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11623-019-1217-0

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