Abstract
A subset \({S \subseteq V(G)}\) is a double dominating set of G if S dominates every vertex of G at least twice. The double domination number dd(G) is the minimum cardinality of a double dominating set of G. The double domination subdivision number sd dd (G) is the minimum number of edges that must be subdivided (where each edge in G can be subdivided at most once) in order to increase the double domination number. Atapour et al. (Discret Appl Math, 155:1700–1707, 2007) posed an open problem: Prove or disprove: let G be a connected graph with no isolated vertices, then 1 ≤ sd dd (G) ≤ 2. In this paper, we disprove the problem by constructing some connected graphs with no isolated vertices and double domination subdivision number three.
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The research is supported by Chinese Natural Science Foundations (60973014, 61170303).
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Wang, H., Xu, X., Yang, Y. et al. Some Graphs with Double Domination Subdivision Number Three. Graphs and Combinatorics 30, 247–251 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00373-012-1254-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00373-012-1254-z