Abstract
This paper presents in-formation flocking, a novel information visualization technique that extends the original information flocking concept with dynamic and data-driven visual formation behavior generation. This approach extends the emergent swarming properties of a decentralized multi-agent system in order to represent complex time-varying datasets through visually-recognizable formations and motion typologies. In-formation flocking is capable of representing volatile and inherently chaotic time-varying datasets while sustaining a comprehensible representation at a global level as well as revealing more detailed patterns in subsets of the data. This paper demonstrates the capabilities of in-formation flocking to historical stock market data.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Reynolds, C.W.: Flocks, Herds, and Schools: A Distributed Behavioral Model. Computer Graphics 21, 25–34 (1987)
Proctor, G., Winter, C.: Information Flocking: Data Visualization in Virtual Worlds Using Emergent Behaviors. In: Heudin, J.C. (ed.) Virtual Worlds, pp. 168–176. Springer, Berlin (1998)
Vande Moere, A.: Time-Varying Data Visualization using Information Flocking Boids. In: IEEE Information Visualization (INFOVIS 2004), pp. 97–104. IEEE, Austin, Texas (2004)
Davis, J.: Why birds fly in formation: a new interpretation. Interpretive Birding 5, 30–31 (2004)
Folino, G., Spezzano, G.: An Adaptive Flocking Algorithm for Spatial Clustering. In: Guervós, J.J.M., Adamidis, P.A., Beyer, H.-G., Fernández-Villacañas, J.-L., Schwefel, H.-P. (eds.) PPSN VII. LNCS, vol. 2439, pp. 924–933. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)
Franklin, S., Graesser, A.: Is It an Agent, or Just a Program? A Taxonomy for Autonomous Agents. In: Jennings, N.R., Wooldridge, M.J., Müller, J.P. (eds.) Intelligent Agents III. Agent Theories, Architectures, and Languages. LNCS, vol. 1193, Springer, Heidelberg (1997)
Schroeder, M., Noy, P.: Multi-agent visualization based on multivariate data. In: International Conference on Autonomous Agents, pp. 85–91. ACM, Montreal, Canada (2001)
Pham, B., Brown, R.: Multi-Agent Approach for Visualisation of Fuzzy Systems. In: Sloot, P.M.A., Abramson, D., Bogdanov, A.V., Gorbachev, Y.E., Dongarra, J.J., Zomaya, A.Y. (eds.) ICCS 2003. LNCS, vol. 2659, pp. 995–1004. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)
Healey, C.G., Amant, R.S., Chang, J.: Assisted Visualization of E-Commerce Auction Agents. In: Graphics Interface 2001, Ottawa, Canada, pp. 201–208 (2001)
Hendley, R.J., Drew, N.S., Wood, A.M., Beale, R.: Case study: Narcissus: Visualizing Information. In: IEEE Information Visualization (INFOVIS 1995), pp. 90–96. IEEE, Atlanta (1995)
Michotte, A.: The Perception of Causality. Basic Books, New York (1963)
Ware, C., Neufeld, E., Bartram, L.: Visualizing Causal Relations. In: IEEE Information Visualization (INFOVIS 1999), pp. 39–42. IEEE, Los Alamitos (1999)
Lethbridge, T.C., Ware, C.: Animation Using Behavior Functions. In: Ichikawa, T., Jungert, E., Korfhage, R.R. (eds.) Visual Languages and Applications, pp. 237–252. Plenum Press, New York (1990)
Couzin, I.D., Krause, J., James, R., Ruxton, G.D., Franks, N.R.: Collective memory and spatial sorting in animal groups. Journal of Theoretical Biology 2002, 1–11 (2002)
Balch, T., Arkin, R.C.: Behavior-based formation control for multi-robot teams. IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation 14, 1–15 (1998)
Bicho, E., Monteiro, S.: Formation control for multiple mobile robots: a non-linear attractor dynamics approach. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS 2003), vol. 2, pp. 2016–2022. IEEE, Las Vegas (2003)
Fredslund, J., Mataric, M.J.: Robot formations using only local sensing and control. In: IEEE International Symposium on Computational Intelligence in Robotics and Automation 2001, pp. 308–313. IEEE Computer Society, Seoul, Korea (2001)
Bertin, J.: Semiology of Graphics. The University of Wisconsin Press, Wisconsin (1983)
SWCP: Historical Data for S&P 500 Stocks, vol. 2005 (2005)
Lau, A., Vande Moere, A.: Towards a Model of Information Aesthetics in Information Visualisation. In: International Conference on Information Visualisation (IV 2007), IEEE, Zurich, Switzerland (2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Vande Moere, A., Lau, A. (2007). In-Formation Flocking: An Approach to Data Visualization Using Multi-agent Formation Behavior. In: Randall, M., Abbass, H.A., Wiles, J. (eds) Progress in Artificial Life. ACAL 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 4828. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76931-6_26
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76931-6_26
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-76930-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-76931-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)