Abstract
As the world population is growing older, more and more peoples are facing health issues. For elderly, leaving alone can be tough and risky, typically, a fall can have serious consequences for them. Consequently, smart homes are becoming more and more popular. Such sensors enriched environment can be exploited for health-care applications, in particular Anomaly Detection (AD). Currently, most AD solutions only focus on detecting anomalies in the user daily activities while omitting the ones from the environment itself. For instance the user may have forgotten the pan on the stove while he/she is phoning. In this paper, we present a novel approach for detecting anomaly occurring in the home environment during user activities: CAREDAS. We propose a combination between ontologies and Markov Logic Network to classify the situations to anomaly classes. Our system is implemented, tested and evaluated using real data obtained from the Hadaptic platform. Experimental results prove our approach to be efficient in terms of recognition rate.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Jarraya, A., Ramoly, N., Bouzeghoub, A., Arour, K., Borgi, A., Finance, B.: FSCEP: a new model for context perception in smart homes. In: Debruyne, C., et al. (eds.) OTM 2016. LNCS, vol. 10033, pp. 465–484. Springer, Cham (2016). doi:10.1007/978-3-319-48472-3_28
Jarraya, A., Ramoly, N., Bouzeghoub, A., Arour, K., Borgi, A., Finance, B.: A fuzzy semantic CEP model for situation identification in smart homes. In: ECAI (2016)
Sfar, H., Bouzeghoub, A., Ramoly, N., Boudy, J.: AGACY monitoring: a hybrid model for activity recognition and uncertainty handling. In: ESWC (2017)
Melisachew, C., Jakob, H., Christian, M., Heiner, S.: Markov logic networks with numerical constraints. In: ECAI (2016)
Matthew, R., Pedros, D.: Markov logic networks. Mach. Learn. 62, 107–136 (2006)
Dubois, D., Lang, J., Prade, H.: Automated reasoning using possibilistic logic: semantics, belief revision, and variable certainty weights. In: TKDE, vol. 6 (1994)
Hoque, E., Dickerson, F.R., Preum, S.M.: Holmes: a comprehensive anomaly detection system for daily in-home activities. In: DCOSS (2016)
Riboni, D., Bettini, C., Civitares, G., Janjua, Z.H.: SmartFABER: recognizing fine-grained abnormal behaviors for early detection of mild cognitive impairment. Artif. Intell. Med. 67, 57–74 (2016)
Janjua, Z.H., Riboni, D., Bettini, C.: Towards automatic induction of abnormal behavioral patterns for recognizing mild cognitive impairment. In: SAC (2016)
Ye, J., Dobson, S., McKeever, M.: Situation identification techniques in pervasive computing: a review. Pervasive Mob. Comput. 9, 36–66 (2012)
Huang, J., Zhu, Q., Feng, L.Y.J.: A non-parameter outlier detection algorithm based on Natural Neighbor. Knowl.-Based Syst. 92, 71–77 (2016)
Jakkula, V., Cook, D.J.: Detecting anomalous sensor events in smart home data for enhancing the living experience. In: AIII (2011)
Han, Y., Han, M., Lee, S., Sarkar, A.M.J., Lee, Y.K.: A framework for supervising lifestyle diseases using long-term activity monitoring. Sensors 12, 5363–5379 (2012)
Lot, A., Langensiepen, C., Mahmoud, S.M., Akhlaghinia, M.J.: Smart homes for the elderly dementia suerers: identication and prediction of abnormal behavior. J. Ambient Intell. Humaniz Comput. 3, 205–218 (2012)
Novak, M., Binas, M., Jakab, F.: Unobtrusive anomaly detection in presence of elderly in a smart-home environment. In: ELEKTRO (2012)
Novak, M., Jakab, F., Lain, L.: Anomaly detection in user daily patterns in smart-home environment. In: JSHI, vol. 3 (2013)
Riboni, D., Bettini, C., Civitarese, G., Janjua, Z.H., Helaoui, R.: Fine-grained recognition of abnormal behaviors for early detection of mild cognitive impairment. In: PerCom (2015)
Anderson, D.T., Ros, M., Keller, J.M., Cuellar, M.P., Popescu, M., Delgado, M., Vila, A.: Similarity measure for anomaly detection and comparing human behaviors. Int. J. Intell. Syst. 27, 733–756 (2012)
Chen, H., Ku, W.S., Wang, H., Tang, L., Sun, M.T.: Scaling up Markov logic probabilistic inference for social graphs. In: TKDE, vol. 29 (2016)
Acknowledgements
This work has been partially supported by the project COCAPS (https://agora.bourges.univ-orleans.fr/COCAPS/) funded by Single Interministrial Fund N20 (FUI N20).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Sfar, H., Ramoly, N., Bouzeghoub, A., Finance, B. (2017). CAREDAS: Context and Activity Recognition Enabling Detection of Anomalous Situation. In: ten Teije, A., Popow, C., Holmes, J., Sacchi, L. (eds) Artificial Intelligence in Medicine. AIME 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10259. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59758-4_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59758-4_3
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-59757-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-59758-4
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)