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Diachronic Linguistic Periodization of Temporal Document Collections for Discovering Evolutionary Word Semantics

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Towards Open and Trustworthy Digital Societies (ICADL 2021)

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Abstract

Language is our main communication tool. Deep understanding of its evolution is imperative for many related research areas including history, humanities, social sciences, etc. To this end, we are interested in the task of segmenting long-term document archives into naturally coherent periods based on the evolving word semantics. There are many benefits of such segmentation such as better representation of content in long-term document collections, and support for modeling and understanding semantic drift. We propose a two-step framework for learning time-aware word semantics and periodizing document archive. Encouraging effectiveness of our model is demonstrated on the New York Times corpus spanning from 1990 to 2016.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    The overall vocabulary V is the union of vocabularies of each time unit, and thus it is possible for some \(w \in V\) to not appear at all in some time units. This includes emerging words and dying words that are typical in real-world news corpora.

  2. 2.

    These sections are Arts, Business, Fashion & Style, Health, Home & Garden, Real Estate, Science, Sports, Technology, U.S., World.

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Acknowledgement

This paper is based on results obtained from a project, JPNP20006, commissioned by the New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization (NEDO).

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Correspondence to Yijun Duan .

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Duan, Y., Jatowt, A., Yoshikawa, M., Liu, X., Matono, A. (2021). Diachronic Linguistic Periodization of Temporal Document Collections for Discovering Evolutionary Word Semantics. In: Ke, HR., Lee, C.S., Sugiyama, K. (eds) Towards Open and Trustworthy Digital Societies. ICADL 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13133. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91669-5_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91669-5_1

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