Multi-level Fault Tolerance Approach for IoT Systems | SpringerLink
Skip to main content
Springer Nature Link
Log in

Multi-level Fault Tolerance Approach for IoT Systems

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2021 (ICCSA 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 12957))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1446 Accesses

Abstract

The presence of faults is inevitable in the Internet of Things (IoT) systems. However, fault Tolerance in IoT systems is a challenge to overcome due to their size, complexity, dynamicity, and level of heterogeneity, especially error detection and error recovery and continued service. Thus, it is impractical to consider a unified fault tolerance technique for an entire system. The purpose of this study is to propose a multi-level fault tolerance approach granting interconnection among IoT system levels allowing information exchange and collaboration in order to attain the dependability property. Therefore, we define an event-driven framework called FaTEMa (Fault Tolerance Event Manager), creating a dedicated fault-related communication channel to propagate events among system levels. The implemented framework acted to assist error detection and continued service. Also, it offers extension points to support heterogeneous communication protocols and evolves to new capabilities. Our empirical results show that the FaTEMa introduction has improved error detection and error resolution time, consequently improving system availability. In addition, the use of FaTEMa demonstrates a reliability improvement and a reduction in the number of failures produced.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
¥17,985 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
JPY 3498
Price includes VAT (Japan)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
JPY 13727
Price includes VAT (Japan)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
JPY 17159
Price includes VAT (Japan)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Atzori, L., Iera, A., Morabito, G.: The internet of things: a survey. Comput. Netw. 54(15), 2787–2805 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Celesti, A., Carnevale, L., Galletta, A., Fazio, M., Villari, M.: A watchdog service making container-based micro-services reliable in IoT clouds. In: 2017 IEEE 5th International Conference on Future Internet of Things and Cloud (FiCloud), pp. 372–378. IEEE (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Choi, J., Jeoung, H., Kim, J., Ko, Y., Jung, W., Kim, H., Kim, J.: Detecting and identifying faulty IoT devices in smart home with context extraction. In: 2018 48th Annual IEEE/IFIP International Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks (DSN), pp. 610–621. IEEE (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Ciccozzi, F., Crnkovic, I., Di Ruscio, D., Malavolta, I., Pelliccione, P., Spalazzese, R.: Model-driven engineering for mission-critical IoT systems. IEEE Softw. 34(1), 46–53 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Gia, T.N., Rahmani, A.M., Westerlund, T., Liljeberg, P., Tenhunen, H.: Fault tolerant and scalable IoT-based architecture for health monitoring. In: 2015 IEEE Sensors Applications Symposium (SAS), pp. 1–6. IEEE (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Homer, A., Sharp, J., Brader, L., Narumoto, M., Swanson, T.: Cloud Design Patterns: Prescriptive Architecture Guidance for Cloud Applications. Microsoft Patterns& Practices, CreateSpace, Scotts Valley (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Javed, A., Heljanko, K., Buda, A., Främling, K.: CEFIoT: a fault-tolerant IoT architecture for edge and cloud. In: 2018 IEEE 4th World Forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT), pp. 813–818. IEEE (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Karthikeya, S.A., Vijeth, J., Murthy, C.S.R.: Leveraging solution-specific gateways for cost-effective and fault-tolerant IoT networking. In: 2016 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, pp. 1–6. IEEE (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Khan, F.I., Hameed, S.: Understanding security requirements and challenges in Internet of Things (IoTs): a review. arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.10529 (2018)

  10. Kosmatos, E.A., Tselikas, N.D., Boucouvalas, A.C.: Integrating RFIDs and smart objects into a unified internet of things architecture. Adv. Internet Things 1(01), 5 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Kubler, S., Främling, K., Buda, A.: A standardized approach to deal with firewall and mobility policies in the IoT. Pervasive Mob. Comput. 20, 100–114 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. La Marra, A., Martinelli, F., Mori, P., Saracino, A.: Implementing usage control in internet of things: a smart home use case. In: 2017 IEEE Trustcom/BigDataSE/ICESS, pp. 1056–1063. IEEE (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Lee, P.A., Anderson, T.: Fault tolerance. In: Fault Tolerance. Dependable Computing and Fault-Tolerant Systems, vol. 3, pp. 51–77. Springer, Vienna (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-8990-0_3

  14. Li, X., Ji, H., Li, Y.: Layered fault management scheme for end-to-end transmission in internet of things. Mob. Netw. Appl. 18(2), 195–205 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Lyu, M.R.: Software reliability engineering: a roadmap. In: Future of Software Engineering (FOSE 2007), pp. 153–170. IEEE (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Madakam, S., Ramaswamy, R., Tripathi, S.: Internet of things (IoT): a literature review. J. Comput. Commun. 3(05), 10 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Miraz, M.H., Ali, M., Excell, P.S., Picking, R.: A review on Internet of Things (IoT), Internet of Everything (IoE) and Internet of Nano Things (IoNT). In: 2015 Internet Technologies and Applications (ITA), pp. 219–224 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1109/ITechA.2015.7317398

  18. Ojie, E., Pereira, E.: Exploring dependability issues in IoT applications. In: Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Internet of things, Data and Cloud Computing, p. 123. ACM (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Ratasich, D., Khalid, F., Geißler, F., Grosu, R., Shafique, M., Bartocci, E.: A roadmap toward the resilient internet of things for cyber-physical systems. IEEE Access 7, 13260–13283 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2891969

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Ştefan, V.K., Otto, P., Alexandrina, P.M.: Considerations regarding the dependability of internet of things. In: 2017 14th International Conference on Engineering of Modern Electric Systems (EMES), pp. 145–148. IEEE (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Su, P.H., Shih, C.S., Hsu, J.Y.J., Lin, K.J., Wang, Y.C.: Decentralized fault tolerance mechanism for intelligent IoT/M2M middleware. In: 2014 IEEE World Forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT), pp. 45–50. IEEE (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Woo, M.W., Lee, J., Park, K.: A reliable IoT system for personal healthcare devices. Futur. Gener. Comput. Syst. 78, 626–640 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Xing, L., Zhao, G., Wang, Y., Mandava, L.: Competing failure analysis in IoT systems with cascading functional dependence. In: 2018 Annual Reliability and Maintainability Symposium (RAMS), pp. 1–6. IEEE (2018)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Federal Institute of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil

    Mário Melo

  2. Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil

    Gibeon Aquino

Authors
  1. Mário Melo
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Gibeon Aquino
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mário Melo .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy

    Osvaldo Gervasi

  2. University of Basilicata, Potenza, Potenza, Italy

    Beniamino Murgante

  3. Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria

    Sanjay Misra

  4. University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy

    Chiara Garau

  5. University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy

    Ivan Blečić

  6. Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia

    David Taniar

  7. Kyushu Sangyo University, Fukuoka, Japan

    Bernady O. Apduhan

  8. University of Minho, Braga, Portugal

    Ana Maria A. C. Rocha

  9. Polytechnic University of Bari, Bari, Italy

    Eufemia Tarantino

  10. Polytechnic University of Bari, Bari, Italy

    Carmelo Maria Torre

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Melo, M., Aquino, G. (2021). Multi-level Fault Tolerance Approach for IoT Systems. In: Gervasi, O., et al. Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2021. ICCSA 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12957. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87013-3_32

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87013-3_32

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-87012-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-87013-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation