Abstract
This paper focuses on non-Horn formulas for the class of regular signed logics, also known as annotated logics. Resolution-based inference systems for these logics are not new, but most earlier work has concentrated on Horn formulas, to which the logic programming paradigm applies. Here a restriction of annotated resolution and reduction called annotated hyperresolution is introduced. The new rule is developed for arbitrary CNF formulas of regular signed logics and is shown to be complete.
This research was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under grant CCR-9731893.
Hähnle, R. and Escalada-Imaz, G. [7] have an excellent survey encompassing deduc- tive techniques for a wide class of MVL’s, including (properly) signed logics.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anderson, R. and Bledsoe, W. A linear format for resolution with merging and a new technique for establishing completeness, J. ACM 17(3) (1970), 525–534.
Blair, H.A. and Subrahmanian, V.S., Paraconsistent logic programming, Theoretical Computer Science, 68:135–154, 1989.
Davey, B.A., and Priestley, H.A., Introduction to Lattices and Order, Cambridge Mathematical Textbooks, (1990)
Hähnle, R., Automated Deduction in Multiple-Valued Logics, International Series of Monographs on Computer Science, vol. 10. Oxford University Press, 1993.
Hähnle, R., Exploiting data dependencies in many-valued logics, Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics 6(1): 49–69, 1996.
Hähnle, R., Transformation between signed and classical clause logic, Proceedings of ISMVL-99, 248–255, 1999.
Hähnle, R. and Escalada-Imaz, G., Deduction in many-valued logics: a survey, Mathware & Soft Computing, IV(2), 69–97, 1997.
Hähnle, R., Murray, N.V. and Rosenthal E., Some Remarks on Completeness, Connection Graph Resolution and Link Deletion, In Proceedings of the International Conference TABLEAUX’98-Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods, Oisterwijk, The Netherlands, May 1998. In Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence (H. de Swart, Ed.), Springer-Verlag, Vol. 1397, 172–186.
Kifer, M., and Lozinskii, E., A logic for reasoning with inconsistency, J. of Automated Reasoning 9, 179–215, 1992.
Kifer, M., and Lozinskii, E.L., RI: A Logic for Reasoning in Inconsistency, Proceedings of the Fourth Symposium of Logic in Computer Science, Asilomar, 253–262, 1989.
Kifer, M., and Subrahmanian, V.S., Theory of generalized annotated logic programming and its applications, the J. of Logic Programming 12, 335–367, 1992.
Leach, S.M., Lu, J.J., Murray, N.V., and Rosenthal, E., 0-resolution: an inference for regular multiple-valued logics. Proceedings of JELIA’98. IBFI Schloss Dagstuhl (International Conference and Research Center for Computer Science), October 1998. In Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence, Springer-Verlag, Vol. 1489, 154–168.
Lu, J.J., Murray, N.V., and Rosenthal, E., A Framework for Automated Reasoning in Multiple-Valued Logics, J. of Automated Reasoning 21,1 39–67, 1998.
Murray, N.V., and Rosenthal, E., Improving tableaux deductions in multiple-valued logic, Proceedings of the 21st International Symposium on Multiple-Valued Logic, Victoria, B.C., Canada, May 26–29, 1991, 230–237.
Murray, N.V., and Rosenthal, E., Adapting classical inference techniques to multiple-valued logics using signed formulas, Fundamenta Informaticae 21:237–253, 1994.
Robinson, J.A., Automatic deduction with hyper-resolution, International Journal of Computer Mathematics, 1 (1965), 227–234.
Sofronie-Stokkermans, V., On translation of finitely-valued logics to classical first-order logic, Proceedings of the 13th ECAI, 1998.
Sofronie-Stokkermans, V., Automated theorem proving by resolution for finitely-valued logics based on distributive lattices with operators, Multiple Valued Logic Journal, to appear.
Subrahmanian, V.S., On the Semantics of Quantitative Logic Programs, in: Proceedings of the 4th IEEE Symposium on Logic Programming, Computer Society Press, 1987.
Subrahmanian, V.S., Paraconsistent Disjunctive Databases, Theoretical Computer Science, 93, 115–141, 1992.
Thirunarayan, K., and Kifer, M., A Theory of Nonmonotonic Inheritance Based on Annotated Logic, Artificial Intelligence, 60(1):23–50, 1993.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lu, J.J., Murray, N.V., Rosenthal, E. (2000). Annotated Hyperresolution for Non-horn Regular Multiple-Valued Logics. In: Raś, Z.W., Ohsuga, S. (eds) Foundations of Intelligent Systems. ISMIS 2000. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 1932. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-39963-1_32
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-39963-1_32
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-41094-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-39963-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)