Chipendero
Vipendero ni chinthu cha samuzi icho chikugwiliskika pa kupenda, kupima, na kudinda. Mu viyelezgero vyakwambilira muli manambala gha ulengiwa 1, 2, 3, 4, na ghanyakhe gha nthe. Vipendero vinga yimililika mu chiyowoyero na mazgu gha vipendero. Mwanthunthu, vipendero vyakupambanapambana vyikwimililika na vimanyikwiro, vyakuchemeka mafigara; nga ni, "5" icho ni figara lakwimilira chipendero cha Nkhonde. Pakuti vimanyikwiro ni vichoko waka ivyo vingasungililika, kanandi vimanyikwiro vidoko waka vikundandika mwakuti viyimilile chipendero chilichose. Nthowa yakugwiliskira ntchito vipendero iyi ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakugwiliskira ntchito manambara gha Chihindu-Chirungwana, icho chikuzomelezga kuti Nambara yiliyose yilembeke na vimanyikwiro vyakudankha vinkhonde, vyakuchemeka minywe. Mu chiyowoyero kanandi, figara chikuyoyeka makola yayi kupambana kwakhe chipendero icho chikwimilira.