Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dajati

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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *deh₃-.

Verb

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*dajati impf[1][2]

  1. to give
  2. to allow

Conjugation

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Conjugation of *dajati, *daja, *dajetь (impf., -ja/V-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*dajanьje *dajati *dajatъ *dajalъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *dajanъ *dajemъ
Active *dajavъ *daję
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *dajaxъ *daja *daja *dajǫ *daješi *dajetь
Dual *dajaxově *dajasta *dajaste *dajevě *dajeta *dajete
Plural *dajaxomъ *dajaste *dajašę *dajemъ *dajete *dajǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *dajaaxъ *dajaaše *dajaaše — *daji *daji
Dual *dajaaxově *dajaašeta *dajaašete *dajivě *dajita —
Plural *dajaaxomъ *dajaašete *dajaaxǫ *dajimъ *dajite —
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Descendants

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  • East Slavic: даꙗти (dajati)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic: даꙗти (dajati)
    • Slovene: dajáti (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:

References

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  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*dajati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 95: “v. ‘give’”
  2. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “dajati: dajǫ dajetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 205, 234, 236, 239; PR 139)”
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