capuloとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈka.pu.loː/, [ˈkäpʊɫ̪oː]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈka.pu.lo/, [ˈkäːpulo]

語源 1

capula (“small cup”) +‎ -ō

動詞

capulō (present infinitive capulāre, perfect active capulāvī, supine capulātum); first conjugation

1. decant, pour

Conjugation

派生語

• capulātor

名詞

capulō

1. dative/ablative singular of capulum

語源 3

Unknown. Perhaps from cāpō (“capon, castrated cockerel”), or capillus (“hair”), thus “shave”; alternatively from a Germanic language, as in Middle Dutch cappen (“cut”), though the latter is itself of uncertain origin.

動詞

capulō (present infinitive capulāre, perfect active capulāvī, supine capulātum); first conjugation (Medieval Latin)

1. cut off, sever
2. cut out
3. fell (a tree)
4. destroy

Conjugation

派生語

• capulāticum
• capulātiō
• capulātūra

参照

• “capulo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• capulare in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• capulo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• capulo in Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften (1967– ) Mittellateinisches Wörterbuch, Munich: C.H. Beck
• Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “capulare”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 139
• Ernout, Alfred; Meillet, Antoine (2001), “capulo”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue latine: histoire des mots (in French), with additions and corrections of J. André, 4th edition, Paris: Klincksieck, page 98