猟官の英語

その後一転して文官任用令を改正し、政党勢力の猟官を阻害した。例文帳に追加

However, he then switched sides, amended the Civil Servant Appointment Ordinance, and hindered the spoils system of powerful parties.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

猟官制という,選挙により政権を獲得した政党などが,官職の振り当てを支配する制度例文帳に追加

a system by which positions in the public service are given to supporters of the political party that wins power, called the spoils system発音を聞く  - EDR日英対訳辞書

猟官運動が盛んに行われたのは長崎奉行であり、貿易に絡む賄賂に近い副収入が見込めたことで人気が高かった。例文帳に追加

The Nagasaki magistrate post was the most coveted one, because additional income, being close to bribes, was expected in relation with trade, and therefore, various maneuvers were conducted to get the post.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

また、特に封建社会において見られた傾向として、官職を欲し贈収賄が行われることを売官、猟官ともいった。例文帳に追加

Committing bribery to get Kanshoku is Baikan or Ryokan, the tendency of which was especially seen in the feudal Japan.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

他方で政党に対しても批判を加えることを忘れず、政党が猟官主義に走る単なる「徒党」と化していることを嘆いていた。例文帳に追加

On the other hand, he criticized other political parties, because political parties acted on the spoils system and became mere cliques.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

戦国時代に入ると、武士の官途を担っていた室町幕府の統制が崩れ、次第に有力大名が時下に朝廷に献金し猟官運動を行うことが盛んになり、西国一の有力守護大内義隆が従二位に叙せられる異例の叙位がなされている。例文帳に追加

As the Sengoku Period (the Period of Warring States) started, regulation of the Muromachi bakufu which had been responsible for conferring ranks and titles collapsed, then gradually the powerful daimyo (Japanese feudal lord) actively contributed money directly to the Imperial Court to seek office, resulting in an unprecedented appointment and Yoshitaka OUCHI, the most powerful shugo daimyo (Japanese territorial lord as provincial constable), was granted junii.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

平安時代には武士の支配を法的に保証するのは荘園領主たる「領家」「本所」であり、開発領主たちはその所領を孜々として寄進し、名簿（みょうぼ）を奉って子弟を近侍させ、猟官活動を行った。例文帳に追加

During the Heian period, the lord of the manor called 'ryoke' or 'honjo' legally warranted samurai the control over the manor; on the other hand, the local notables who actually developed the land did office-seeking by assiduously contributing their territory, offering a certificate given to the leader with the retainer's name on it and had his sons be retainers.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

だが、実際の政務を行っているのが最大の荘園領主である摂関家以下有力貴族であったこと、国司側も任期が終了に近づくと次の役職を得るための一種の猟官運動として有力貴族による荘園実施を認める傾向にあったために多くの例外が生まれ、実効性が乏しかった。例文帳に追加

However, since actual government affairs were performed by sekkan-ke and powerful nobles who were also the most powerful manor lords, and kokushi, towards the end of their term, who had a tendency to approve manors by powerful nobles as a form of office-seeking activity to secure their next post, it was not very effective with many exceptional cases.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス