[2205.13974] DLMP of Competitive Markets in Active Distribution Networks: Models, Solutions, Applications, and Visions
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Electrical Engineering and Systems Science > Systems and Control

arXiv:2205.13974 (eess)
[Submitted on 27 May 2022]

Title:DLMP of Competitive Markets in Active Distribution Networks: Models, Solutions, Applications, and Visions

Authors:Xiaofei Wang, Fangxing Li, Linquan Bai, Xin Fang
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Abstract:Traditionally, the electric distribution system operates with uniform energy prices across all system nodes. However, as the adoption of distributed energy resources (DERs) propels a shift from passive to active distribution network (ADN) operation, a distribution-level electricity market has been proposed to manage new complexities efficiently. In addition, distribution locational marginal price (DLMP) has been established in the literature as the primary pricing mechanism. The DLMP inherits the LMP concept in the transmission-level wholesale market, but incorporates characteristics of the distribution system, such as high R/X ratios and power losses, system imbalance, and voltage regulation needs. The DLMP provides a solution that can be essential for competitive market operation in future distribution systems. This paper first provides an overview of the current distribution-level market architectures and their early implementations. Next, the general clearing model, model relaxations, and DLMP formulation are comprehensively reviewed. The state-of-the-art solution methods for distribution market clearing are summarized and categorized into centralized, distributed, and decentralized methods. Then, DLMP applications for the operation and planning of DERs and distribution system operators (DSOs) are discussed in detail. Finally, visions of future research directions and possible barriers and challenges are presented.
Subjects: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
Cite as: arXiv:2205.13974 [eess.SY]
  (or arXiv:2205.13974v1 [eess.SY] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2205.13974
Journal reference: Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 111, no. 7, pp. 725-743, July 2023
Related DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2022.3177230

Submission history

From: Xiaofei Wang [view email]
[v1] Fri, 27 May 2022 13:43:29 UTC (1,026 KB)
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