Optimal Multi-port-based Teleportation Schemes
1Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wrocław, 50-204 Wrocław, Poland
2Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, National Quantum Information Centre, University of Gdańsk, 80-952 Gdańsk, Poland
Published: | 2021-06-17, volume 5, page 477 |
Eprint: | arXiv:2011.09256v3 |
Doi: | https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2021-06-17-477 |
Citation: | Quantum 5, 477 (2021). |
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Abstract
In this paper, we introduce optimal versions of a multi-port based teleportation scheme allowing to send a large amount of quantum information. We fully characterise probabilistic and deterministic case by presenting expressions for the average probability of success and entanglement fidelity. In the probabilistic case, the final expression depends only on global parameters describing the problem, such as the number of ports $N$, the number of teleported systems $k$, and local dimension $d$. It allows us to show square improvement in the number of ports with respect to the non-optimal case. We also show that the number of teleported systems can grow when the number $N$ of ports increases as $o(N)$ still giving high efficiency. In the deterministic case, we connect entanglement fidelity with the maximal eigenvalue of a generalised teleportation matrix. In both cases the optimal set of measurements and the optimal state shared between sender and receiver is presented. All the results are obtained by formulating and solving primal and dual SDP problems, which due to existing symmetries can be solved analytically. We use extensively tools from representation theory and formulate new results that could be of the separate interest for the potential readers.
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Cited by
[1] Felix Leditzky, "Optimality of the pretty good measurement for port-based teleportation", Letters in Mathematical Physics 112 5, 98 (2022).
[2] Sergii Strelchuk and Michał Studziński, "Minimal port-based teleportation", New Journal of Physics 25 6, 063012 (2023).
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[4] Dmitry Grinko and Maris Ozols, "Linear Programming with Unitary-Equivariant Constraints", Communications in Mathematical Physics 405 12, 278 (2024).
[5] Marek Mozrzymas, Michał Horodecki, and Michał Studziński, "From port-based teleportation to Frobenius reciprocity theorem: partially reduced irreducible representations and their applications", Letters in Mathematical Physics 114 2, 56 (2024).
[6] Maria Balanzó-Juandó, Michał Studziński, and Felix Huber, "Positive maps from the walled Brauer algebra", Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical 57 11, 115202 (2024).
[7] Daniel Collins, "Teleportation of Post-Selected Quantum States", Quantum 8, 1280 (2024).
[8] Adam Wills, Min-Hsiu Hsieh, and Sergii Strelchuk, "Efficient Algorithms for All Port-Based Teleportation Protocols", PRX Quantum 5 3, 030354 (2024).
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