计算机科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (11A): 124-129.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.210100226
杨进才1, 胡巧玲1, 胡泉2
YANG Jin-cai1, HU Qiao-ling1, HU Quan2
摘要: 汉语复句的语义表达复杂,复句关系分类问题作为汉语篇章研究与应用的重要内容,一直是自然语言处理领域关注的热点。文中总结与挖掘出复句类别自动识别的十几类字面、句法特征,将特征形式化为规则,用关系词触发规则的机制,对有标复句进行十二类关系类别的识别。实验结果表明该方法取得了较高的准确率,优于现有的方法。
中图分类号:
[1]LIU Y,LI S,ZHANG X,et al.Implicit discourse relation classification via multi-task neural networks[C]//Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence.2016. [2]ZOU B,ZHOU G,ZHU Q.Negation focus identification withcontextual discourse information[C]//Proceedings of the 52nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1:Long Papers).2014:522-530. [3]LIAKATA M,DOBNIK S,SAHA S,et al.A discourse-driven content model for summarising scientific articles evaluated in a complex question answering task[C]//Proceedings of the 2013 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Proces-sing.2013:747-757. [4]PAPINENI K.BLEU:A method for automatic evaluation of machine translation [C]//Proceedings of the 40 th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL).2002. [5]XING F Y.Research on Chinese Complex Sentences[M].Beijing:The Commercial Press,2001:1-37. [6]HU J Z,SHU J B,HU Q,et al.Research on the expressionmethod of rules in the automatic recognition of relative words in complex sentences[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2016,52(1):127-132. [7]HU J Z,SHU J B,HU Q,et al.Research on the Restrictive Conditions of Rules in the Automatic Recognition of Relative Words in Chinese Complex Sentences[J].Language and Writing Applications,2015(1):82-89. [8]HU J Z,HU Q,SHU J B.Research on Inclusion Matching Algorithm of Rule Analysis in Automatic Recognition of Relative Words in Complex Sentences[J].Journal of Central China Normal University (Natural Science Edition),2014,48(5):643-649. [9]JIA S M,LEI L L,HU M S.Rule-based automatic identification of relative words in complex sentences[J].Journal of Chinese Information Processing,2015,29(1):44-48,66. [10]LI Y C,SUN J,ZHOU G D,et al.Research on Recognition and Classification of Relative Words in Complex Sentences Based on Tsinghua Chinese Treebank[J].Journal of Peking University (Natural Sciences Edition),2014,50(1):118-124. [11]HU J Z,CHEN J M,YANG J C,et al.Research on Automatic Marking of Joint Relation Marking Based on Rules[J].ComputerScience,2012,39(7):190-194. [12]YANG J C,XIE F,WANG Z H,et al.Conflict Detection and Processing in the Rule Generation System of Complex Sentence Relative Words[J].Journal of Chinese Information Processing,2015,29(4):8-15. [13]YANG J C,XIE F,HU J Z.Research on Rule Engine in Automatic Identification of Relative Words in Chinese Complex Sentences[J].Computer Science,2014,41(S2):25-28. [14]YANG J C,GUO K K,SHEN X J,et al.Automatic recognition and rule mining of complex sentences based on Bayesian model[J].Computer Science,2015,42(7):291-294,319. [15]HUANG H H,CHANG T W,CHEN H Y,et al.Interpretation of Chinese discourse connectives for explicit discourse relation recognition[C]//The 25th International Conference on Computational Linguistics:Technical Papers(COLING 2014).2014:632-643. [16]HUANG H H,CHEN H H.Contingency and comparison relation labeling and structure prediction in Chinese sentences[C]//Proceedings of the 13th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue.2012:261-269. [17]YANG J C,CHEN Z Z,SHEN X J,et al.Automatic identification of the relational category of marked complex sentences in the non-filling state of two sentences[J].Application Research of Computers,2017,34(10):2950-2953. [18]YANG J C,WANG Y Y,CAO Y,et al.Feature fusion CNN relation recognition method of relative words non-filled complex sentences[J].Computer Systems & Applications,2020,29(6):224-229. [19]SUN K L,DENG Z H,LI Y,et al.Recognition of Chinese Complex Sentence Relations Based on Multi-channel CNN Based on In-Sentence Attention Mechanism[J].Journal of Chinese Information Processing,2020,34(6):9-17,26. [20]LAI S,XU L,LIU K,et al.Recurrent convolutional neural networks for text classification[C]//Twenty-ninth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence.2015. |
[1] | 张露萍, 徐飞. 具有突触规则的脉冲神经膜系统综述 Survey on Spiking Neural P Systems with Rules on Synapses 计算机科学, 2022, 49(8): 217-224. https://doi.org/10.11896/jsjkx.220300078 |
[2] | 李瑭, 秦小麟, 迟贺宇, 费珂. 面向多无人系统的安全协同模型 Secure Coordination Model for Multiple Unmanned Systems 计算机科学, 2022, 49(7): 332-339. https://doi.org/10.11896/jsjkx.210600107 |
[3] | 郁舒昊, 周辉, 叶春杨, 王太正. SDFA:基于多特征融合的船舶轨迹聚类方法研究 SDFA:Study on Ship Trajectory Clustering Method Based on Multi-feature Fusion 计算机科学, 2022, 49(6A): 256-260. https://doi.org/10.11896/jsjkx.211100253 |
[4] | 曹扬晨, 朱国胜, 孙文和, 吴善超. 未知网络攻击识别关键技术研究 Study on Key Technologies of Unknown Network Attack Identification 计算机科学, 2022, 49(6A): 581-587. https://doi.org/10.11896/jsjkx.210400044 |
[5] | 张耕强, 谢钧, 杨章林. FDSR:一种面向SD-MANET的快速转发规则下发方法 Accelerating Forwarding Rules Issuance with Fast-Deployed-Segment-Routing(FDSR) in SD-MANET 计算机科学, 2022, 49(2): 377-382. https://doi.org/10.11896/jsjkx.210800045 |
[6] | 刘小蝶. 基于边界感知的复杂名词短语的识别和转换研究 Recognition and Transformation for Complex Noun Phrases Based on Boundary Perception 计算机科学, 2021, 48(6A): 299-305. https://doi.org/10.11896/jsjkx.200500157 |
[7] | 徐慧慧, 晏华. 基于相对危险度的儿童先心病风险因素分析算法 Relative Risk Degree Based Risk Factor Analysis Algorithm for Congenital Heart Disease in Children 计算机科学, 2021, 48(6): 210-214. https://doi.org/10.11896/jsjkx.200500082 |
[8] | 沈夏炯, 杨继勇, 张磊. 基于不相关属性集合的属性探索算法 Attribute Exploration Algorithm Based on Unrelated Attribute Set 计算机科学, 2021, 48(4): 54-62. https://doi.org/10.11896/jsjkx.200800082 |
[9] | 温馨, 闫心怡, 陈泽华. 基于等价关系的最小乐观概念格生成算法 Minimal Optimistic Concept Generation Algorithm Based on Equivalent Relations 计算机科学, 2021, 48(3): 163-167. https://doi.org/10.11896/jsjkx.200100046 |
[10] | 江郑, 王俊丽, 曹芮浩, 闫春钢. 一种基于微服务架构的服务划分方法 Method of Service Decomposition Based on Microservice Architecture 计算机科学, 2021, 48(12): 17-23. https://doi.org/10.11896/jsjkx.210500078 |
[11] | 刘栅杉, 朱海龙, 韩晓霞, 穆全起, 贺维. 基于主成分回归和分层置信规则库的企业风险评估模型 Enterprise Risk Assessment Model Based on Principal Component Regression and HierarchicalBelief Rule Base 计算机科学, 2021, 48(11A): 570-575. https://doi.org/10.11896/jsjkx.201200038 |
[12] | 曾惠坤, 米据生, 李仲玲. 形式背景中概念及约简的动态更新方法 Dynamic Updating Method of Concepts and Reduction in Formal Context 计算机科学, 2021, 48(1): 131-135. https://doi.org/10.11896/jsjkx.200800018 |
[13] | 李莉. 多赢家投票理论的研究进展 Survey on Multi-winner Voting Theory 计算机科学, 2021, 48(1): 217-225. https://doi.org/10.11896/jsjkx.200600013 |
[14] | 游兰, 韩雪薇, 何正伟, 肖丝雨, 何渡, 潘筱萌. 基于改进Seq2Seq的短时AIS轨迹序列预测模型 Improved Sequence-to-Sequence Model for Short-term Vessel Trajectory Prediction Using AIS Data Streams 计算机科学, 2020, 47(9): 169-174. https://doi.org/10.11896/jsjkx.190800060 |
[15] | 李雨蓉, 刘杰, 刘亚林, 龚春叶, 王勇. 面向语音分离的深层转导式非负矩阵分解并行算法 Parallel Algorithm of Deep Transductive Non-negative Matrix Factorization for Speech Separation 计算机科学, 2020, 47(8): 49-55. https://doi.org/10.11896/jsjkx.190900202 |
|