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Lossless data hiding for absolute moment block truncation coding using histogram modification

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Abstract

This paper presents a lossless data hiding method for an absolute moment block truncation coding (AMBTC) images, which is a compressed grayscale image. It is not easy to hide secret data in an AMBTC-compressed image because it is composed of bit planes. Thus, it is very sensitive to change some pixels. Nevertheless, to improve the hiding capacity, we present an efficient extension of the histogram modification technique by counting the coefficients of the bit planes in each 4 × 4 block. In addition, our proposed scheme has low complexity and achieves a high embedding capacity with the good perceptual quality compared to the prior arts. In an experiment, we verified our proposed data hiding scheme through the comparison with previous methods.

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Acknowledgments

We are grateful for the support provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61305010), Science and Technology Project of Education Department of Jiangxi Province (GJJ150715), Voyage Project of Jiangxi Province (201450), Open Foundation of Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Image Processing and Pattern Recognition (TX201604002), and Doctoral Initiating Foundation of Nanchang Hangkong University (EA201620045). This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education (2015R1D1A1A01059253). This work was supported under the framework of international cooperation program managed by the National Research Foundation of Korea (2016K2A9A2A05005255, FY20**).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

    Cheonshik Kim & Dongkyoo Shin

  2. School of Software, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang, 330063, People’s Republic of China

    Lu Leng

  3. School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, College of Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, 120749, Republic of Korea

    Lu Leng

  4. Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, 97401, Taiwan

    Ching-Nung Yang

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  1. Cheonshik Kim
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  2. Dongkyoo Shin
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  3. Lu Leng
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  4. Ching-Nung Yang
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Correspondence to Cheonshik Kim or Dongkyoo Shin.

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Kim, C., Shin, D., Leng, L. et al. Lossless data hiding for absolute moment block truncation coding using histogram modification. J Real-Time Image Proc 14, 101–114 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11554-016-0641-8

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