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Enhancing VANETs Broadcasting Performance with Mobility Prediction for Smart Road

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Abstract

In the last decade, daily lifestyles have been invaded by mobile networks which added a huge exchange of information. This exchange among vehicular nodes as a novel paradigm in smart cities, rapidly became one of the most important topics for industrial investigations and academic research in the same time. This technology covers several domains which impacts the daily human life making emerging mobile social network services to be projected on vehicular networks. Moreover, and especially in big cities, vehicular ad hoc networks (VANET) as a form of intelligent transportation systems have to have a cooperative driver assistance. Such applications generally call out broadcasting techniques for data dissemination. Many approaches were introduced in literature in the aim of improving broadcast performance, one of these approaches is mobility prediction. Since mobility has various aspects such as node position, direction, velocity and also density many broadcast algorithms were founded on one or more different mobility parameter. Multi point relay (MPR) a traditional heuristic for broadcasting protocols, were extended based on kinetic aspect of the network to Kinetic multi point relay (KMPR) heuristic. In this paper we introduce a modification of KMPR main formula by setting a new more accurate coverage density parameter. Then we endorse the original algorithm by other constraints to manage more performance metrics. We finally illustrate that our contribution improves the forwarding process quality compared to MPR and KMPR by reducing the relay set size and duplicate information.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. CES Lab, National School of Engineers, Sfax, Tunisia

    Abir Mchergui

  2. Department of Information Technology, College of Computer, Qassim University, P.O.Box 6688, Buraydah, 51452, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    Tarek Moulahi

  3. Faculty of Science and Technology of Sidi Bouzid, University of Kairouan, Sidi Bouzid, Tunisia

    Tarek Moulahi

  4. Computer Science Department, College of Computer, Qassim University, P.O.Box 6688, Buraydah, 51452, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    Mohamed Tahar Ben Othman

  5. BIND Research Group, College of Computer, Qassim University, P.O.Box 6688, Buraydah, 51452, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    Mohamed Tahar Ben Othman

  6. National School of Engineers of Monastir, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia

    Salem Nasri

Authors
  1. Abir Mchergui
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  2. Tarek Moulahi
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  3. Mohamed Tahar Ben Othman
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  4. Salem Nasri
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Correspondence to Abir Mchergui.

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Mchergui, A., Moulahi, T., Ben Othman, M.T. et al. Enhancing VANETs Broadcasting Performance with Mobility Prediction for Smart Road. Wireless Pers Commun 112, 1629–1641 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-020-07119-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-020-07119-2

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