Research performance of Turkish astronomers in the period of 1980–2010 | Scientometrics Skip to main content
Springer Nature Link
Log in

Research performance of Turkish astronomers in the period of 1980–2010

  • Published:
Scientometrics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We investigated the development of astronomy and astrophysics research productivity in Turkey in terms of publication output and their impacts as reflected in the science citation index for the period 1980–2010. Our study involves 838 refereed publications, including 801 articles, 16 letters, 15 reviews, and six research notes. The number of papers were prominently increased after 2000 and the average number of papers per researcher is calculated as 0.89. Total number of received citations for 838 papers is 6938, while number of citations per papers is approximately 8.3 in 30 years. Publication performance of Turkish astronomers and astrophysicists was compared with those of seven countries that have similar gross domestic expenditures on research and development, and members of organization for economic co-operation and development. Our study reveals that the output of astronomy and astrophysics research in Turkey has gradually increased over the years.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
¥17,985 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price includes VAT (Japan)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. http://apps.webofknowledge.com.

  2. http://www.arxiv.org.

  3. The subject classification of the arXiv database was adopted since it is an open access resource and used heavily by researchers. This classification scheme was used commonly in the literature (e.g. Cho 2008).

  4. http://www.oecd.org.

  5. http://www.tug.tubitak.gov.tr/.

  6. http://dag-tr.org/.

References

  • Abt, H.A. (2007). The publication rate of scientific papers depends only on the number of scientists. Scientometrics 73,281.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Aslan, Z., Aydın, C., Tunca, Z., Demircan, O., Derman, E., Gölbaşı, O., & Marşoğlu, A. (1989). Site testing for an optical observatory in Turkey. Astronomy and Astrophysics, 208, 385.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cho, S. (2008). New evaluation indexes for articles and authors’ academic achievements based on open access resources. Scientometrics, 77, 97.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Demircan, O. (1988). Türkiye’de 1975 Sonrası Astronomi Çalışmaları : I. Bilimsel Araştırma, VI. Ulusal Astronomi Kongresi, 14–16 Eylül 1988, \({\dot{\hbox{I}}}\)zmir, pp. 431–444.

  • Demircan, O. (2008). Türkiye’de Astronomi Çalışmaları : 2006–2007, XVI. Ulusal Astronomi Kongresi, 8–12 Eylül 2008, Çanakkale, pp. 3–19.

  • Derman, E. (1992). Türkiye’de Astronomi Çalışmaları : III, VIII. Ulusal Astronomi Kongresi, 7–11 Eylül 1992, Malatya, p. 204.

  • Eker, Z., Demircan, O., Kırbıyık, H., & Bilir, S. (2012). Astronomy in modern Turkey. Organizations and Strategies in Astronomy (in publish).

  • Hirsch, J. E. (2005). An index to quantify an individual’s scientific research output. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 102, 16569.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hsieh, W. H., Chiu, W. T., Lee, Y. S., & Ho, Y. S. (2004). Bibliometric analysis of patent ductus arteriosus treatments. Scientometrics, 60, 205.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • \({\dot{\hbox{I}}}\)nönü, E. (2009). 1923–1966 Döneminde Türkiye’nin Astronomi ve Astrofizik Dallarındaki Araştırmalara Katkısını Gösteren Bir Bibliyografya ve Bazı Gözlemler, 126, Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi Yayınları, ISBN: 978-9944-252-25-6, Ankara.

  • \({\dot{\hbox{I}}}\)shakoğlu Kadıoğlu, S. (1998). \({\dot{\hbox{I}}}\)stanbul Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Tarihçesi (1900–1946), \({\dot{\hbox{I}}}\)stanbul, Üniversite Yayın No: 4106, Bilim Tarih Müzesi ve Dokümantasyon Merkezi Yayını No:1, ISBN 975-404-501-1.

  • Martin, B. R., & Irvine, J. (1983). Assessing basic research—some partial indicators of scientific progress in radio astronomy. Research Policy, 12, 61.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marx, W., Schier, H., & Wanitschek, M. (2001). Citation analysis using online databases: Feasibilities and shortcomings. Scientometrics, 52, 59.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Özkan, M. T. (2004). 1933–2003 Arası Türkiye’de Astronominin Gelişimi, XIV. Ulusal Astronomi Kongresi, 31 Ağustos-4 Eylül 2004, Kayseri, pp. 141–145.

  • Rinia, E. J., De Lange, C., & Moed, H. F. (1993). Measuring national output in physics: Delimitation problems. Scientometrics, 28, 89.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Uzun, A., & Özel, M. E. (1996). Publication patterns of Turkish astronomers. Scientometrics, 37,159.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Van Leeuwen, T. N. (2007). Modelling of bibliometric approaches and importance of output verification in research performance assessment. Research Evaluation, 16, 93.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We thank the anonymous reviewer and Helmut A. Abt for insightful suggestions that have contributed to the improvement of the paper. We thank Cafer \({\dot{\hbox{I}}}\)banoğlu, Halil Kı rbı yı k, Osman Demircan, Zeki Eker for providing useful comments. This research has made use of Thompson Routers Web of Science.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Astronomy and Space Sciences, Faculty of Science, Istanbul University, 34119, Istanbul, Turkey

    Selçuk Bilir, Özgecan Önal, Nazlı Derya Öztürkmen & Talar Yontan

  2. Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabancι University, Orhanlı-Tuzla, 34956, Istanbul, Turkey

    Ersin Göğüş

Authors
  1. Selçuk Bilir
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar

  2. Ersin Göğüş
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar

  3. Özgecan Önal
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar

  4. Nazlı Derya Öztürkmen
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar

  5. Talar Yontan
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Selçuk Bilir.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bilir, S., Göğüş, E., Önal, Ö. et al. Research performance of Turkish astronomers in the period of 1980–2010. Scientometrics 97, 477–489 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-012-0922-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-012-0922-3

Keywords