Abstract
Vascular related diseases have become one of the most common diseases with high mortality, high morbidity and high medical risk in the world. Level set is a kind of active contour model, and can be used to extract vessel structures. However, the applications of level set methods in vessel segmentation suffer from two problems. The first problem is the error caused by the false inclusion of some non-vessel structures. The second one is the sensitivity of the level set evolution to the initialization condition. In this paper, we propose an algorithm termed Centerline constrained level set (CC-LS) for vessel segmentation which utilizes centerline information to improve the evolution of level set. Using centerline information as the initial level set condition leads to improved evolution efficiency and extraction accuracy. Additionally, a new centerline modulated velocity term can be used in the level set evolution function to avoid the wrong inclusion of non-vessel structures. Performance of the proposed CC-LS algorithm is well validated using both 2D and 3D coronary images in different types. The proposed method is able to attain satisfactory results on both 2D and 3D coronary data.
















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Abbreviations
- CC-LS:
-
Centerline constrained level set
- WHO:
-
World health organization
- CV:
-
Chan-vase
- RSF:
-
Region-scalable fitting
- MPP-BT:
-
Minimal path propagation with back-tracking
- CT:
-
Computer tomography
- CTA:
-
Computer tomography angiography
- CPU:
-
Central processing unit
- qGPU:
-
Graphic processing unit
- CUDA:
-
Compute unified device architecture
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Acknowledgements
We thank Cardiology Department of the University Hospital of Rennes and radiology Department of the First Hospital of Nanjing for providing us the image data.
Funding
This work was supported in part by the State’s Key Project of Research and Development Plan under Grant 2017YFA0104302, Grant 2017YFC0109202 and 2017YFC0107900, the National Natural Science Foundation under Grant 81530060 and 61871117, Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province under Grant BK20150647 and by Science Technology Foundation of Zhejiang province under Grant 2015C33199.
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Lv, T., Yang, G., Zhang, Y. et al. Vessel segmentation using centerline constrained level set method. Multimed Tools Appl 78, 17051–17075 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-018-7087-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-018-7087-x