Abstract
We propose and analyze a time-stepping Crank-Nicolson(CN) alternating direction implicit(ADI) scheme combined with an arbitrary-order orthogonal spline collocation (OSC) methods in space for the numerical solution of the fractional integro-differential equation with a weakly singular kernel. We prove the stability of the numerical scheme and derive error estimates. The analysis presented allows variable time steps which, as will be shown, can efficiently be selected to match singularities in the solution induced by singularities in the kernel of the memory term. Finally, some numerical tests are given.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Chen, H., Xu, D., Zhou, J.: A second-order accurate numerical method with graded meshes for an evolution equation with a weakly singular kernel. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 356, 152–163 (2019)
Xu, D.: On the discretization in time for a parabolic integro-differential equation with a weakly singular kernel, I: Smooth initial data. Appl. Math. Comput. 58, 1–27 (1993)
Chen, C., Thomée, V., Wahlbin, B.: Finite element approximation of a parabolic integro-differential equation with a weakly singular kernel. Math. Comput. 58, 587–602 (1992)
McLean, W., Mustapha, K.: A second-order accurate numerical method for a fractional wave equation. Numer. Math. 105, 481–510 (2007)
Larsson, S., Thomée, V., Wahlbin, B.: Numerical solution of parabolic integro-differential equations by the discontinuous Galerkin method. Math. Comput. Amer Math. Soci. 67, 45–71 (1998)
Garrappa, R.: Trapezoidal methods for fractional differential equations: theoretical and computational aspects. Math. Comput. Simul. 110, 96–112 (2015)
Qiao, L., Xu, D.: Compact alternating direction implicit scheme for integro-differential equations of parabolic type. J. Sci. Comput. 76, 565–582 (2018)
Qiao, L., Xu, D.: Orthogonal spline collocation scheme for the multi-term time-fractional diffusion equation. Int. J. Comput. Math. 95, 1478–1493 (2017)
Qiao, L., Xu, D., Wang, Z., An, A D I: Difference scheme based on fractional trapezoidal rule for fractional integro-differential equation with a weakly singular kernel. Appl. Math. Comput. 354, 103–114 (2019)
Qiao, L., Xu, D.: BDF ADI Orthogonal spline collocation scheme for the fractional integro-differential equation with two weakly singular kernels. Comput. Math. Appl. 78, 3807–3820 (2019)
Zhang, Y., Sun, Z.: Alternating direction implicit schemes for the two-dimensional fractional sub-diffusion equation. J. Comput. Phys. 230, 8713–8728 (2011)
Bialecki, B., Fernandes, R.: Alternating direction implicit orthogonal spline collocation on some non-rectangular regions with inconsistent partitions. Numer. Algor. 74, 1083–1100 (2017)
Yang, X., Zhang, H., Xu, D.: Alternatting direction implicit OSC scheme for the two-dimensional fractional evolution equation with a weakly singular kernel. Acta Math. Sci. 38, 1689–1711 (2018)
Brunner, H.: The numerical solution of weakly singular Volterra integral equations by collocation on graded meshes. Math. Comp. 45, 417–437 (1985)
Chen, H., Xu, D., Peng, Y.: A second order BDF alternating direction implicit difference scheme for the two dimensional fractional evolution equation. Appl. Math. Model. 41, 54–67 (2017)
Pani, A., Fairweather, G., Fernandes, R.: Alternating direction implicit orthogonal spline collocation methods for an evolution equation with a positive-type memory term. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 46, 344–364 (2008)
Pani, A., Fairweather, G., Fernandes, R.: Orthogonal spline collocation methods for partial integro-differential equations. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 30, 248–276 (2010)
Bialecki, B., Fernandes, R.: An orthogonal spline collocation alternating direction implicit Crank-Nicolson method for linear parabolic problems on rectangles. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 36, 1414–1434 (1999)
Fairweather, G., Yang, X., Xu, D., Zhang, H.: An ADI Crank-Nicolson orthogonal spline collocation method for the two-dimensional fractional diffusion wave equation. J. Sci. Comput. 65, 1217–1239 (2015)
Gao, G., Sun, Z.: Two alternating direction implicit difference schemes for solving the two-dimensional time distributed-order wave equations. J. Sci. Comput. 69, 1–26 (2016)
Chen, S., Liu, F.: ADI-Euler and extrapolation methods for the two-dimensional advection-dispersion equation. J. Appl. Math. Comp. 26, 295–311 (2008)
Fairweather, G.: Spline collocation methods for a class of hyperbolic partial integro-differential equations. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 31, 444–460 (1994)
López-Marcos, J.: A difference scheme for a nonlinear partial integro-differential equation. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 27, 20–31 (1990)
Douglas, J., Jr.: Dupont, Collocation methods for parabolic equations in a single space variable, Lect. Notes Math., vol. 385. New York Springer (1974)
Fernandes, R., Fairweather, G.: Analysis of alternating direction collocation methods for parabolic and hyperbolic problems in two space variables. Numer. Methods Partial Differ. Equ. 9, 191–211 (1993)
Yang, X., Zhang, H., Xu, D.: WSGD-OSC Scheme for two-dimensional distributed order fractional reaction-diffusion equation. J. Sci. Comput. 76, 1502–1520 (2018)
Qiu, W., Xu, D., Guo, J.: A formally second-order BDF Sinc-collocation method for the Volterra integro-differential equation with a weakly singular kernel based on the double exponential transformation. Meth. Part Differ Equ. https://doi.org/10.1002/num.22703 (2020)
Qiu, W., Xu, D., Guo, J.: The Crank-Nicolson-type Sinc-Galerkin method for the fourth-order partial integro-differential equation with a weakly singular kernel. Appl. Numer. Math. 159, 239–258 (2021)
Yi, L., Guo, B.: An h-p version of the continuous Petrov-Galerkin finite element method for Volterra integro-differential equations with smooth and non-smooth kernels. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 53, 2677–2704 (2015)
Wang, Z., Guo, Y., Yi, L.: An hp-version Legendre-Jacobi spectral collocation method for Volterra integro-differential equations with smooth and weakly singular kernels. Math. Comp. 86, 2285–2324 (2017)
Fairweather, G., Gladwell, I.: Algorithms for almost block diagonal linear systems. SIAM Rev. 46, 49–58 (2004)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by: Long Chen
Publisher’s note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Qiao, L., Xu, D. A fast ADI orthogonal spline collocation method with graded meshes for the two-dimensional fractional integro-differential equation. Adv Comput Math 47, 64 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10444-021-09884-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10444-021-09884-5
Keywords
- Fractional integro-differential equation
- Alternating direction implicit method
- Second-order backward differentiation formula
- Orthogonal spline collocation method
- Convergence