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Interpretability degrees of finitely axiomatized sequential theories

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In this paper we show that the degrees of interpretability of finitely axiomatized extensions-in-the-same-language of a finitely axiomatized sequential theory—like Elementary Arithmetic EA, IΣ1, or the Gödel–Bernays theory of sets and classes GB—have suprema. This partially answers a question posed by Švejdar in his paper (Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae 19:789–813, 1978). The partial solution of Švejdar’s problem follows from a stronger fact: the convexity of the degree structure of finitely axiomatized extensions-in-the-same-language of a finitely axiomatized sequential theory in the degree structure of the degrees of all finitely axiomatized sequential theories. In the paper we also study a related question: the comparison of structures for interpretability and derivability. In how far can derivability mimic interpretability? We provide two positive results and one negative result.

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Correspondence to Albert Visser.

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Dedicated to Dirk van Dalen on the occasion of his 80th birthday.

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Visser, A. Interpretability degrees of finitely axiomatized sequential theories. Arch. Math. Logic 53, 23–42 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00153-013-0353-8

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