Abstract
We prove that persistently finite algebras are not created by completions of algebras, in any ordered discriminator variety. A persistently finite algebra is one without infinite simple extensions. We prove that finite measurable relation algebras are all persistently finite. An application of these theorems is that the variety generated by the completions of representable relation algebras does not contain all relation algebras. This answers Problem 1.1(1) from Maddux’s 2018 Algebra Universalis paper in the negative. At the same time, we confirm the suggestion in that paper that the finite maximal relation algebras constructed in M. Frias and R. Maddux’s 1997 Algebra Universalis paper are not in the variety generated by the completions of representable relation algebras. We prove that there are continuum many varieties between the variety generated by the completions of representable relation algebras and the variety of relation algebras.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Andréka, H., Givant, S.: Coset relation algebras. Algebra Univ. 79, 28 (2018)
Andréka, H., Givant, S., Németi, I.: Nonrepresentable relation algebras from groups. Rev. Symbolic Logic (2019). https://doi.org/10.1017/S1755020319000224
Andréka, H., Jónsson, B., Németi, I.: Free algebras in discriminator varieties. Algebra Univ. 28, 401–447 (1991)
Andréka, H., Maddux, R.D., Németi, I.: Splitting in relation algebras. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 111(4), 1085–1093 (1991)
Frias, M., Maddux, R.D.: Non-embeddable simple relation algebras. Algebra Univ. 38(2), 115–135 (1997)
Givant, S.: Relation algebras and groups. Algebra Univ. 79, 16 (2018)
Givant, S.: Introduction to Relation Algebras. Springer, Cham (2017)
Givant, S.: Advanced Topics in Relation Algebras. Springer, Cham (2017)
Givant, S., Andréka, H.: Groups and algebras of relations. Bull. Symb. Logic 8, 38–64 (2002)
Givant, S., Andréka, H.: A representation theorem for measurable relation algebras. J. Pure Appl. Logic 169(11), 1117–1189 (2018)
Givant, S., Andréka, H.: The variety of coset relation algebras. J. Symb. Logic 83(4), 1595–1609 (2018)
Hodkinson, I.: Atom structures of cylindric algebras and relation algebras. Ann. Pure Appl. Logic 89, 117–148 (1997)
Hirsch, R., Hodkinson, I.: Relation Algebras by Games. North-Holland, Amsterdam (2002)
Jipsen, P.: Discriminator varieties of Boolean algebras with residuated operations. In: Rauszer, C. (ed.) Algebraic Methods in Logic and in Computer Science, vol. 28, pp. 239–252. Banach Center Publications, Institute of Mathematics, Polish Academy of Science, Warsaw (1993)
Jónsson, B.: Varieties of relation algebras. Algebra Univ. 15, 273–298 (1982)
Jónsson, B., Tarski, A.: Boolean algebras with operators. Part II. Am. J. Math. 74, 127–162 (1952)
Khaled, M.: The free non-commutative cylindric algebras are not atomic. Logic J. IGPL 25(5), 673–685 (2017)
Khaled, M.: The finitely axiomatizable complete theories of non-associative arrow frames. Adv. Math. 346(13), 194–218 (2019)
Maddux, R.D.: A perspective on relation algebras. Algebra Univ. 31, 456–465 (1994)
Maddux, R.D.: Relation Algebras. North-Holland, Amsterdam (2006)
Maddux, R.D.: Subcompletions of representable relation algebras. Algebra Univ. 79, 20 (2018)
Monk, J.D.: Completions of Boolean algebras with operators. Math. Nachr. 46, 47–55 (1970)
Nation, J.B., Pogel, A.: The lattice of completions of an ordered set. Order 14(1), 1–7 (1997)
Werner, H.: Discriminator Algebras. Academie, Berlin (1978)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Andréka, H., Németi, I. Varieties generated by completions. Algebra Univers. 80, 30 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00012-019-0602-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00012-019-0602-8
Keywords
- Discriminator varieties
- Completion
- Ordered set
- Dense subalgebra
- Relation algebra
- Boolean algebra with operators
- Algebraic logic
- Universal algebra