Lossless robust color image watermarking using lifting scheme and GWO | International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management Skip to main content
Springer Nature Link
Log in

Lossless robust color image watermarking using lifting scheme and GWO

  • Original Article
  • Published:
International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Need of trusted and highly secured copyright protection techniques to prevent the illegal copying and sharing of digital data are highly required in recent years due to rapid development in internet technology. Here, lossless robust color image watermarking scheme using lifting scheme with grey wolf optimization (GWO) for copyright protection has been proposed. The insertion of color watermark has been done into the host image by changing the singular values of the host/cover image using optimized strength factor; alpha. To increase the security and robustness, scrambling of watermark has also been carried out by using Arnold transform along with GWO optimization technique in the presented work. Performance of presented work has been tested both quantitatively and qualitatively by using different fidelity parameters like; peak signal-to-noise ratio, structural similarity index and normalized correlation coefficient. The presented work has also been tested against various artificial attacks along with comparison with considered image watermarking techniques.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
¥17,985 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price includes VAT (Japan)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Agrawal J, Parmar G, Gupta R, Sikander A (2018) Analysis of grey wolf optimizer based fractional order PID controller in speed control of DC motor. Microsyst Technol. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-018-3920-4

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Agreste S, Andaloro G (2008) A new approach to pre-processing digital image for wavelet-based watermark. J Comput Appl Math 221:274–283

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Agreste S, Andaloro G, Prestipino D, Puccio L (2007) Animage adaptive wavelet-based watermarking of digitalImages. J Comput Appl Math 210:13–21

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Bender W, Gruhl D, Morimoto N, Lu A (1996) Techniques for data hiding. IBM Syst J 35(3&4):313–336

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chawla N, Pandey MK (2017) Lifting scheme based non-blind hybrid image watermarking technique using low frequency band. In: 7th IEEE international conference on communication systems and network technologies (CSNT)

  • Chou CH, Liu KC (2010) A perceptually tuned watermarking scheme for color images. IEEE Trans Image Process 19:2966–2982

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Golea NH, Seghir R, Benzid R (2010) A blind rgb color image watermarking based on singular value decomposition. In: Proceedings of IEEE international conference on computer systems and applications

  • Gupta M, Parmar G, Gupta R, Saraswat M (2015) Discrete wavelet transform-based color image watermarking using uncorrelated color space and artificial bee colony. Int J Comput Intell Syst 8(2):364–380

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hemdan EE-D (2013) Hybrid digital image watermarking technique for data hiding. In: IEEE 30th national radio science conference, pp 220–227

  • Jain N, Parmar G, Gupta R, Khanam I (2018) Performance evaluation of GWO/PID approach in control of ball hoop system with different objective functions and perturbation. Cogent Eng 5:1–18

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Leena GD, Dhayanithy SS, Hwang MS (2013) Robust image watermarking in frequency domain. Int J Innov Appl Stud 2:2028–9324

    Google Scholar 

  • Mirjalili S, Mohammad SM, Lewis A (2014) Grey wolf optimizer. Adv Eng Softw 69:46–61

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pandey MK, Parmar G, Gupta R, Sikander A (2018) Non-blind Arnold scrambled hybrid image watermarking in YCbCr color space. Microsyst Technol. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-018-4162-1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Su Q, Niu Y, Wang G, Jia S, Yue J (2014) Color image blind watermarking scheme based on QR decomposition. Signal Process 94:219–235

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sweldens W (1998) The lifting scheme: a construction of second generation wavelets. SIAM J Math Anal 29(2):511–546

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Vahedi E, Zoroofi RA, Shiva M (2012) Toward a new wavelet-based watermarking approach for color images using bio-inspired optimization principles. Digit Signal Process 22:153–162

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wong PHW, Au OC, Yeung GYM (2003) A novel blind multiple watermarking technique for image. IEEE Trans Circ Syst Video Technol 13:813–830

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wu L, Zhang J, Deng W, He D (2009) Arnold transformation algorithm and anti-arnold transformation algorithm. In: Proceedings of information science and engineering international conference, Nanjing, China

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Electronics Engineering, Rajasthan Technical University, Kota, Rajasthan, 324 010, India

    Mahendra Kumar Pandey, Girish Parmar & Rajeev Gupta

  2. Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar, Punjab, 144 011, India

    Afzal Sikander

Authors
  1. Mahendra Kumar Pandey
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Girish Parmar
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Rajeev Gupta
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. Afzal Sikander
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Afzal Sikander.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Pandey, M.K., Parmar, G., Gupta, R. et al. Lossless robust color image watermarking using lifting scheme and GWO. Int J Syst Assur Eng Manag 11, 320–331 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13198-019-00859-w

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13198-019-00859-w

Keywords

Search

Navigation