High Sensitive and Efficient Circular Polarized Rectenna Design for RF Energy Harvesting at 5.8 GHz | SpringerLink
Skip to main content

High Sensitive and Efficient Circular Polarized Rectenna Design for RF Energy Harvesting at 5.8 GHz

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Ubiquitous Networking (UNet 2015)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 366))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper a planar rectenna (rectifier + antenna) design which is the crucial part in a microwave power transmission system is presented. The developed structure is suitable to harvest RF energy at 5.8GHz ISM frequency band for powering devices involving low power consumption, located in unreachable area or needing expensive maintenance costs. The proposed design incorporate a 2 × 2 circular polarized antenna array with an enhanced directivity of about 10.2 dBi and an overall size of 14.6 × 8 cm2 built and carried out by using CST Microwave Studio software. The receiving antenna is associated with a microstrip rectifier that combines series and shunt configuration employed Schottky diode HSMS2852 and HSMS2850. The RF-to-DC rectifier circuit is designed and simulated by using schematic simulation in ADS software. An output DC voltage of 2.2 V and a RF-to-DC conversion efficiency of more than 70% were achieved with an optimum load resistance of 6 kΩ for 0 dBm microwave incident power level.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Tesla, N.: Experiments with Alternate Current of High Potential and High Frequency, McGraw (1904)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Tesla, N.: The transmission of electric energy without wires. The thirteenth Anniversary Number of the Electrical World and Engineer (1904)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Brown, W.C.: The history of Power transmission by radio waves, IEEE transaction on microwave theory and techniques. IEEE Trans. MTT 32, 1230–1242 (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Akkermans, J.A.G., van Beurden, M.C., Doodeman, G.J.N., Visser, H.J.: Analytical models for low power rectenna design. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett. 4, 187–190 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Koert, P., Cha, J., Machina, M.: 35 and 94 GHz rectifying antenna systems. In: SPS 91-Power from Space Dig., Paris, France, pp. 541–547, August 1991

    Google Scholar 

  6. Yoo, T.W., Chang, K.: Theoretical and experimental development of 10 and 35 GHz rectennas. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech. 40(6), 1259–1266 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Tu, W.-H., Hsu, S.-H., Chang, K.: Compact 5.8-GHz rectenna using stepped-impedance dipole antenna. IEEE Antenna and Wireless Propagation Letters 6, 282–284 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Ren, Y.-J., Li, M.-Y., Chang, K.: 35 GHz rectifying antenna for wireless power transmission. Electronics Letters 24th 43(11), May 2007

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hagerty, J.A., Popovic, Z.: An experimental and theoretical characterization of a broadband arbitrarily-polarized rectenna array. In: IEEE Microw. Symp. Dig., vol. 3, pp. 1855–1858, May 2001

    Google Scholar 

  10. McSpadden, J.O., Chang, K.: A dual polarized circular patch rectifying antenna at 2.45GHz for microwave power conversion and detection. In: IEEE Microw. Symp. Dig., vol. 3, pp. 1749–1752 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Zbitou, J., Latrach, M., Toutain, S.: Hybrid rectenna and monolithic integrated zero-bias microwave rectifier. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech. 54(1), 147–152 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Huang, W., Zhang, B., Chen, X., Huang, K., Liu, C.: Study on an S-band rectenna array for wireless microwave power transmission. Progress in Electromagnetics Research 135, 747–758 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Vera, G., Georgiadis, A., Collado, A., Via, S.: Design of a 2.45 GHz rectenna for electromagnetic (EM) energy scavenging. In: IEEE Radio Wireless Symp., pp. 61–64 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Falkenstein, E., Roberg, M., Popovi, Z.: Low-Power Wireless Power Delivery. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 0018–9480 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Rasshofer, R.H., Thieme, M.O., Biebl, E.M.: Circularly polarized millimeter-wave rectenna on silicon substrate. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech. 46(5), 715–718 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Heikkinen, J., Kivikoski, M.: Low-profile circularly polarized rectifying antenna for wireless power transmission at 5.8 GHz. IEEE Microw. And Wirel. Compon. Lett. 14(4), April 2004

    Google Scholar 

  17. Ali, M., Yang, G., Dougal, R.: A new circularly polarized rectenna for wireless power transmission and data communication. IEEE Antenn. Wirel. Propag. Lett. 4, 205–208 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Wong, K.-L., Huang, C.-C., Chen, W.-S.: Printed ring slot antenna for circular polarization. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagation 50, 75–77 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Fries, M.K., Vahldieck, R.: Uniplanar circularly polarized slot-ring antenna architectures. Radio Sci. 38(2), VIC5/1–VIC5/10, March/April 2003

    Google Scholar 

  20. Strassner, B., Chang, K.: 5.8-GHz circularly polarized rectifying antenna for wireless microwave power transmission. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 50(8), 1870–1876 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Slavova, A., Omar, A.S.: Wideband rectenna for energy recycling. In: Proc. IEEE Antennas and Propag. Society Int. Symp., vol. 3, pp. 954–957, June 2003

    Google Scholar 

  22. Soliman, E.A., De Raedt, W., Vandenbosch, G.A.E.: Circularly polarized slot antenna dual-fed with microstrip lines. Journal of Electromag. Waves & Appl. 22, 2259–2267 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Garg, R.: Microstrip antenna design handbook. Boston, Mass.[u.a.]: Artech House (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Computer Simulation Technology. www.cst.com

  25. Avago technologies: HSMS-285x Series Surface Mount Zero Bias Schottky Detector Diodes data sheet. http://www.avagotech.com

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mohamed Adel Sennouni .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore

About this paper

Cite this paper

Sennouni, M.A., Zbitou, J., Abboud, B., Tribak, A., Bennis, H., Latrach, M. (2016). High Sensitive and Efficient Circular Polarized Rectenna Design for RF Energy Harvesting at 5.8 GHz. In: Sabir, E., Medromi, H., Sadik, M. (eds) Advances in Ubiquitous Networking. UNet 2015. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 366. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-990-5_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-990-5_16

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-287-989-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-287-990-5

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics