Abstract
To achieve a trade-off between robustness and security in the Watermarked Only Attack (WOA) framework, we propose a novel spread spectrum watermarking scheme called natural watermarking-normalized circular watermarking (NW-NCW). Our scheme builds on two spread spectrum watermarking schemes. One is natural watermarking (NW), and has an advantage in security; the other is a novel circular watermarking scheme called normalized circular watermarking (NCW), and has an advantage in robustness. We show that in most typical scenarios, NW-NCW is more suitable for the tradeoff between robustness and security than the existing secure watermarking schemes such as NW and CW-ISS (circular extension of ISS).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Comesaña, P., Pérez-Freire, L., Pérez-González, F.: Fundamentals of data hiding security and their application to spread-spectrum analysis. In: Barni, M., Herrera-Joancomartí, J., Katzenbeisser, S., Pérez-González, F. (eds.) IH 2005. LNCS, vol. 3727, pp. 146–160. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)
Kerckhoffs, A.: La cryptographie militaire. Journal des Sciences militaires IX, 5–38 (1883)
Kalker, T.: Considerations on watermarking security. In: Proc. MMSP, Cannes, France, pp. 201–206 (October 2001)
Cayre, F., Furon, T., Fontaine, C.: Watermarking security: Theory and practice. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 53(10), 3976–3987 (2005)
Cox, I., Killian, J., Leighton, F., Shamoon, T.: Secure spread spectrum watermarking for multimedia. IEEE Trans. Image Processing 6(12), 1673–1687 (1997)
Malvar, H.S., Flôrencio, D.: Improved spread spectrum: a new modulation technique for robust watermarking. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 53, 898–905 (2003)
Bas, P., Cayre, F.: Achieving subspace or key security for woa using natural or circular watermarking. In: Proc. ACM Multimedia Security Workshop, Geneva (2006)
Cayre, F., Bas, P.: Kerckhoffs-based embedding security classes for WOA Data Hiding. IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics and Security 3(1), 1–15 (2008)
Bas, P., Cayre, F.: Natural watermarking: a secure spread spectrum technique for WOA. In: Camenisch, J.L., Collberg, C.S., Johnson, N.F., Sallee, P. (eds.) IH 2006. LNCS, vol. 4437, pp. 1–14. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)
Pérez-Freire, L., Pérez-González, F.: Spread spectrum watermarking security. IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensice and Security 4(1), 2–24 (2009)
Conway, J.H., Hardin, R.H., Sloane, N.J.A.: Packing lines, plaries, etc.: Packings in grassmanian spaces. Experimental Mathematics 5(2), 139–159 (1996)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Cao, J., Huang, J., Ni, J. (2010). A New Spread Spectrum Watermarking Scheme to Achieve a Trade-Off between Security and Robustness. In: Böhme, R., Fong, P.W.L., Safavi-Naini, R. (eds) Information Hiding. IH 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6387. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16435-4_20
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16435-4_20
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-16434-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-16435-4
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)