Abstract
Enterprise Architecture (EA) models provide information on the fundamental as-is structure of a company or governmental agency and thus serve as an informational basis for informed decisions in enterprise transformation projects. At the same time EA models provide a means to develop and visualize to-be states in the EA planning process. Results of a literature review and implications from industry practices show that existing EA planning processes do not sufficiently cover dynamic aspects in EA planning. This paper conceptualizes seven levels of complexity for structuring EA planning dynamics by a system of interrelated as-is and to-be models. While level 1 represents the lowest complexity with non-connected as-is and to-be models, level 7 covers a multi-period planning process also taking plan deviations during transformation phases into account. Based on these complexity levels, a multi-stage evolution of EA planning processes is proposed which develops non-dynamic as-is EA modeling into full-scale EA planning.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
IEEE: IEEE Recommended Practice for Architectural Description of Software Intensive Systems (IEEE Std 1471-2000). IEEE Computer Society, New York, NY (2000)
Tyler, D.F., Cathcart, T.P.: A structured Method for Developing Agile Enterprise Architectures. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Agile Manufacturing (ICAM 2006), Norfolk, Virginia, USA, pp. 1–8 (2006)
Rohloff, M.: Framework and Reference for Architecture Design. In: Proceedings of 14th Americas Conference on Information Systems (AMCIS 2008), Toronto (2008)
Winter, R., Fischer, R.: Essential Layers, Artifacts, and Dependencies of Enterprise Architecture. Journal of Enterprise Architecture 3(2), 7–18 (2007)
Jonkers, H., Lankhorst, M.M., Doest, H.W.L., Arbab, F., Bosma, H., Wieringa, R.J.: Enterprise architecture: Management tool and blueprint for the organisation. Information Systems Frontiers 8, 63–66 (2006)
Lankhorst, M.: Enterprise Architecture at Work: Modelling, Communication and Analysis. Springer, Berlin (2005)
Dietz, J.L.G.: Enterprise Ontology – Theory and Methodology. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)
Winter, R., Bucher, T., Fischer, R., Kurpjuweit, S.: Analysis and Application Scenarios of Enterprise Architecture – An Exploratory Study. Journal of Enterprise Architecture 3(3), 33–43 (2007)
Niemi, E.: Enterprise Architecture Stakeholders – A holistic view. In: Proceedings of 13th Americas Conference on Information Systems (AMCIS 2007), Keystone, CO (2007)
Ylimäki, T.: Potential Critical Success Factors for Enterprise Architecture. Journal of Enterprise Architecture 2(4), 29–40 (2006)
Op’t Land, M., Proper, E., Waage, M., Cloo, J., Steghuis, C.: Enterprise Architecture – Creating Value by Informed Governance. Springer, Berlin (2009)
Frank, U.: Perspective Enterprise Modeling (MEMO) – Conceptual Framework and Modeling Languages. In: Proceedings of 35th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (2002)
Jonkers, H., Lankhorst, M., van Buuren, R., Hoppenbrouwers, S., Bonsangue, M., van der Torre, L.: Concepts for Modelling Enterprise Architectures. International Journal of Cooperative Information Systems 13(3), 257–287 (2004)
Rossi, M., Sein, M.K.: Design Research Workshop: A Proactive Research Approach (2003), http://tiesrv.hkkk.fi/iris26/presentation/workshop_designRes.pdf (last access 01.02.2004)
King, W.: Strategic Planning for Management Information Systems. MIS Quarterly 2(1), 27–37 (1978)
Targowski, A.: The architecture and planning of enterprise-wide information management systems. Idea Group Publishing, Harrisburg (1990)
Eliot, L.B.: Information systems strategic planning. Computer Technology Research Corporation, Charleston (1991)
IBM: Business Systems Planning: Information Systems Planning Guide, 4 edn., vol. 1, Atlanta, IBM (1984)
Spewak, S.H., Hill, S.C.: Enterprise Architecture Planning – Developing a Blueprint for Data, Applications and Technology. John Wiley & Sons, New York (1993)
Spewak, S.H., Tiemann, M.: Updating the Enterprise Architecture Planning Model. Journal of Enterprise Architecture 2(2), 11–19 (2006)
Pulkkinen, M.: Systemic Management of Architectural Decisions in Enterprise Architecture Planning. Four Dimensions and Three Abstraction Levels. In: Proceedings of 39th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS 2006), Honolulu, Hawaii, pp. 179a (1–9). IEEE Computer Society, Los Alamitos (2006)
Pulkkinen, M., Hirvonen, A.: EA Planning, Development and Management Process for Agile Enterprise Development. In: Proceedings of 38th Annual Hawaii International Conference on Systems Sciences (HICSS 2005), pp. 223.3 (1–10). IEEE Computer Society, Los Alamitos (2005)
Hirvonen, A., Pulkkinen, M.: A Practical Approach to EA Planning and Development: the EA Management Grid. In: Proceedings of 7th International Conference on Business Information Systems, Wydawnictwo Akademii Ekonomicznej w Poznaniu, pp. 284–302 (2004)
Niemann, K.D.: From Enterprise Architecture to IT Governance. Elements of Effective IT Management. Vieweg, Wiesbaden (2006)
Leppänen, M., Valtonen, K., Pulkkinen, M.: Towards a Contingency Framework for Engineering an Enterprise Architecture Planning Method. In: Proceedings of 30th Information Systems Research Seminar in Scandinavia (IRIS 2007), Tampere, Finland (2007)
Murer, S., Worms, C., Furrer, F.: Managed Evolution – Nachhaltige Weiterentwicklung grosser Systeme. Informatik-Spektrum 31(6), 537–547 (2008)
Buckl, S., Ernst, A., Matthes, F., Schweda, C.M.: An Information Model for Landscape Management – Discussing Temporality Aspects. In: Proceedings of 3rd Workshop on Trends in Enterprise Architecture Research (TEAR 2008), Sydney (2008)
Lankes, J., Schweda, C.: Using Metrics to Evaluate Failure Propagation in Application Landscapes. In: Proceedings of Multikonferenz Wirtschaftsinformatik (MKWI 2008), München (2008)
Lankes, J., Matthes, F., Ploom, T.: Evaluating Failure Propagation in the Application Landscape of a Large Bank. In: Proceedings of Component-Based Software Engineering and Software Architecture (CompArch 2008), Karlsruhe (2008)
Matthes, F., Buckl, S., Leitel, J., Schweda, C.M.: Enterprise Architecture Management Tool Survey 2008, München: Software Engineering for Business Information Systems (sebis) Ernst Denert-Stiftungslehrstuhl Chair for Informatics 19 TU München (2008)
Buckl, S., Dierl, T., Matthes, F., Ramacher, R., Schweda, C.M.: Current and Future Tool Support for EA Management. In: Proceedings of Workshop MDD, SOA und IT-Management (MSI 2008), Oldenburg, Gito (2008)
James, G.A., Handler, R.A.: Cool Vendors in Enterprise Architecture, Gartner Research G00146330 (2007)
Peyret, H.: Forrester Wave: Business Process Analysis, EA Tools, And IT Planning, Q1 2009, Forrester Research (2009)
Aier, S., Riege, C., Winter, R.: Classification of Enterprise Architecture Scenarios – An Exploratory Analysis. Enterprise Modelling and Information Systems Architectures 3(1), 14–23 (2008)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Aier, S., Gleichauf, B., Saat, J., Winter, R. (2009). Complexity Levels of Representing Dynamics in EA Planning. In: Albani, A., Barjis, J., Dietz, J.L.G. (eds) Advances in Enterprise Engineering III. CIAO! EOMAS 2009 2009. Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing, vol 34. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01915-9_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01915-9_5
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-01914-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-01915-9
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)