Towards Compact and Tractable Automaton-Based Representations of Time Granularities | SpringerLink
Skip to main content

Towards Compact and Tractable Automaton-Based Representations of Time Granularities

  • Conference paper
Theoretical Computer Science (ICTCS 2003)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2841))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Different approaches to time granularity have been proposed in the database literature to formalize the notion of calendar, based on algebraic, logical, and string-based formalisms. In this paper, we further develop an alternative approach based on automata, originally proposed in [4], which makes it possible to deal with infinite time granularities in an effective (and efficient) way. In particular, such an approach provides an effective solution to fundamental problems such as equivalence and conversion of time granularities. We focus our attention on two kinds of optimization problems for automaton-based representations, namely, computing the smallest representation and computing the most tractable representation, that is, the one on which crucial algorithms (e.g., granule conversion algorithms) run fastest. We first introduce and compare these two minimization problems; then, we give a polynomial time algorithm that solves the latter.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
¥17,985 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
JPY 3498
Price includes VAT (Japan)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
JPY 5719
Price includes VAT (Japan)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
JPY 7149
Price includes VAT (Japan)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bettini, C., Jajodia, S., Wang, X.S.: Time Granularities in Databases, Data Mining, and Temporal Reasoning. Springer, Heidelberg (2000)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Calbrix, H., Nivat, M., Podelski, A.: Ultimately periodic words of rational ω-languages. In: Main, M.G., Melton, A.C., Mislove, M.W., Schmidt, D., Brookes, S.D. (eds.) MFPS 1993. LNCS, vol. 802, pp. 554–566. Springer, Heidelberg (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Combi, C., Franceschet, M., Peron, A.: A logical approach to represent and reason about calendars. In: Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Temporal Representation and Reasoning, pp. 134–140. IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Dal Lago, U., Montanari, A.: Calendars, time granularities, and automata. In: Jensen, C.S., Schneider, M., Seeger, B., Tsotras, V.J. (eds.) SSTD 2001. LNCS, vol. 2121, pp. 279–298. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Dal Lago, U., Montanari, A., Puppis, G.: Time granularities, calendar algebra, and automata. Technical Report 4, Dipartimento di Matematica e Informatica, Università degli Studi di Udine, Italy (February 2003)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Dal Lago, U., Montanari, A., Puppis, G.: Towards compact and tractable automaton-based representations of time granularities. Technical Report 17, Dipartimento di Matematica e Informatica, Università degli Studi di Udine, Italy (July 2003)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Dyreson, C.E., Evans, W.S., Lin, H., Snodgrass, R.T.: Efficiently supporting temporal granularities. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 12(4), 568–587 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Knuth, D.E., Morris, J.H., Pratt, V.R.: Fast pattern matching in strings. SIAM Journal on Computing 6, 323–350 (1977)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Ning, P., Jajodia, S., Wang, X.S.: An algebraic representation of calendars. Annals of Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence 36, 5–38 (2002)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Thomas, W.: Languages, automata, and logic. In: Rozemberg, G., Salomaa, A. (eds.) Handbook of Formal Languages, vol. 3, pp. 389–455. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Wijsen, J.: A string-based model for infinite granularities. In: Bettini, C., Montanari, A. (eds.) Proceedings of the AAAI Workshop on Spatial and Temporal Granularities, pp. 9–16. AAAI Press, Menlo Park (2000)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Dal Lago, U., Montanari, A., Puppis, G. (2003). Towards Compact and Tractable Automaton-Based Representations of Time Granularities. In: Blundo, C., Laneve, C. (eds) Theoretical Computer Science. ICTCS 2003. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2841. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45208-9_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45208-9_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-20216-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45208-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics