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Multi-core Cyclic Executives for Safety-Critical Systems

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Dependable Software Engineering. Theories, Tools, and Applications (SETTA 2017)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNPSE,volume 10606))

Abstract

In a cyclic executive, a series of pre-determined frames are executed in sequence; once the series is complete the sequence is repeated. Within each frame individual units of computation are executed, again in a pre-specified sequence. The implementation of cyclic executives upon multi-core platforms is considered. A Linear Programming (LP) based formulation is presented of the problem of constructing cyclic executives upon multiprocessors for a particular kind of recurrent real-time workload – collections of implicit-deadline periodic tasks. Techniques are described for solving the LP formulation under different kinds of restrictions in order to obtain preemptive and non-preemptive cyclic executives.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Multiple major schedules may be defined for a single system, specifying the desired system behavior for different modes of system operation; switching between modes is accomplished by swapping the major schedule used. If a major cycle is of not too large a duration, then switches between modes may be restricted to only occur at the end of major cycles.

  2. 2.

    We highlight that these are periodic, not sporadic, tasks: \(\tau _i\) generates jobs at time-instants \(k\times T_i\), for all \(k\in \mathbb {N}\).

  3. 3.

    Recall from Sect. 4.1 above that a basic solution to an LP is an optimal solution that is a vertex point of the feasible region defined by the constraints of the LP.

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Acknowledgements

This research is supported by NSF grants CNS 1409175 and CPS 1446631, AFOSR grant FA9550-14-1-0161, and ARO grant W911NF-14-1-0499.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA

    Calvin Deutschbein

  2. The University of York, York, UK

    Tom Fleming & Alan Burns

  3. Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA

    Sanjoy Baruah

Authors
  1. Calvin Deutschbein
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  2. Tom Fleming
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  3. Alan Burns
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  4. Sanjoy Baruah
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sanjoy Baruah .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark

    Kim Guldstrand Larsen

  2. University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

    Oleg Sokolsky

  3. National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China

    Ji Wang

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Deutschbein, C., Fleming, T., Burns, A., Baruah, S. (2017). Multi-core Cyclic Executives for Safety-Critical Systems. In: Larsen, K., Sokolsky, O., Wang, J. (eds) Dependable Software Engineering. Theories, Tools, and Applications. SETTA 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10606. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69483-2_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69483-2_6

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-69482-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-69483-2

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