Abstract
The paper is related to the in-depth study of the route and characterization of a stretch of the ancient Via Salaria, an ancient Roman consular road, which connected Rome with Porto d’Ascoli on the Adriatic Sea. Researches were focused in the archaeological area of the Baths of Vespasian, also called Baths of Cotilia, in Cittaducale near Rieti in central Italy. The study of the sources, the analysis of the wall palimpsests and the interpretation of the results carried out return a much more articulated overall picture than what is currently visible, entirely resembling a territorial compartment characterized by a scattered settlement. A 3D laser scanner and digital photogrammetric survey of the structures was carried out, supplemented with a campaign of geophysical surveys (GPR). The results show interesting anomalies related to the roadway and adjacent structures, taking into account the transformations that the whole system must have undergone in subsequent epochs.
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Acknowledgments
Special thanks to the “Soprintendenza Archeologia, Belle Arti e Paesaggio per l’Area metropolitana di Roma e la provincia di Rieti” for the scientific support and RES-DATA Lab of CNR ISPC for some LIDAR acquisition on the area.
Funding
The research activity of the CNR-ISPC unit was developed within the Project “Stone road paving. History, conservation, valorization and project” (20174JW7ZL), funded in 2017 by the Italian Ministry of University and Research in the frame of the action “Projects of Relevant National Interest (PRIN)”.
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Andrea Angelini and Roberto Gabrielli are the Principal Investigators of the CNR-ISPC unit in the PRIN Project. They directed geomatic surveys with the collaboration of Eleonora Scopinaro and Barbara Foschi. Marilena Cozzolino, Vincenzo Gentile and Paolo Mauriello were responsible of the geophysical researches.
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Angelini, A. et al. (2024). Joint Use of Geomatic and Geophysical Methods for the Survey and Documentation of the Vespasian’s Thermal Baths (Cittaducale, Rieti, Italy). In: Gervasi, O., Murgante, B., Garau, C., Taniar, D., C. Rocha, A.M.A., Faginas Lago, M.N. (eds) Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2024 Workshops. ICCSA 2024. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14824. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-65332-2_25
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