Abstract
Level crossings (LCs) are critical components of railway networks and their safety is always at the centre of debate. Several accidents have occurred at level crossings due to non-compliance with road regulations, lack of visibility, behaviour of road users and many others. An innovative project called “Ferromobile” proposes a multi-modal, flexible, and electric vehicle capable of operating on both roads and rails. The main objectives of this project are to ensure flexibility, reconnect territories, promote carbon emission reduction, and maintain affordable costs.
In this paper, the Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments (WAVE) system is proposed as a solution to enhance safety at the LC. WAVE ensures connectivity through dedicated short-range communications (DSRC) between the “Ferromobile” and the infrastructure collecting data about the environment. To ensure the integrity, confidentiality, and authenticity of the exchanged information, the methodology may include encryption mechanisms to protect the data against intrusions that have already happened, inducing an accident involving tramways.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
- 1.
- 2.
- 3.
- 4.
- 5.
- 6.
- 7.
References
Applegate, S.D.: The dawn of kinetic cyber. In: 2013 5th International Conference on Cyber Conflict (CYCON 2013), pp. 1–15. IEEE (2013)
Bahloul, K., Defossez, F., Ghazel, M., Collart-Dutilleul, S.: Adding technological solutions for safety improvement at level crossings: a functional specification. Procedia. Soc. Behav. Sci. 48, 1375–1384 (2012)
Berbain, C.: Analyse et conception d’algorithmes de chiffrement à flot. Ph.D. thesis, Paris 7 (2007)
Berzati, A.: Analyse cryptographique des altérations d’algorithmes. Ph.D. thesis, Université de Versailles-Saint Quentin en Yvelines (2010)
Bogdanov, A., et al.: PRESENT: an ultra-lightweight block cipher. In: Paillier, P., Verbauwhede, I. (eds.) CHES 2007. LNCS, vol. 4727, pp. 450–466. Springer, Heidelberg (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74735-2_31
Brahim, R.: Implémentation d’un algorithme léger sur une architecture monoprocesseur pour l’internet des objets (IoT). master thesis, Monastir scientific university (2021)
Dar, K., Bakhouya, M., Gaber, J., Wack, M., Lorenz, P.: Wireless communication technologies for its applications [topics in automotive networking]. IEEE Commun. Mag. 48(5), 156–162 (2010)
Dutilleul, S.C., Bon, P., Hamidi, H.: A railway norms application for small traffic railway lines autonomous vehicle. In: 2023 7th IEEE/IFAC International Conference on Control, Automation and Diagnosis (2023)
Dutta, I.K., Ghosh, B., Bayoumi, M.: Lightweight cryptography for internet of insecure things: a survey. In: 2019 IEEE 9th Annual Computing and Communication Workshop and Conference (CCWC), pp. 0475–0481. IEEE (2019)
El Hadj Youssef, W., Abdelli, A., Dridi, F., Brahim, R., Machhout, M., et al.: An efficient lightweight cryptographic instructions set extension for IoT device security. Secur. Commun. Netw. 2022(2), 1–17 (2022)
Hatzivasilis, G., Fysarakis, K., Papaefstathiou, I., Manifavas, C.: A review of lightweight block ciphers. J. Cryptogr. Eng. 8, 141–184 (2018)
Jallouli, O., Chetto, M., El Assad, S.: Lightweight stream ciphers based on chaos for time and energy constrained IoT applications. In: 2022 11th Mediterranean Conference on Embedded Computing (MECO), pp. 1–5. IEEE (2022)
Knowles Flanagan, S., Tang, Z., He, J., Yusoff, I.: Investigating and modeling of cooperative vehicle-to-vehicle safety stopping distance. Future Internet 13(3), 68 (2021)
Korba, K.A.: La Sécurité des Réseaux de Capteurs sans fil Multimédia par des Systèmes Chaotiques. Ph.D. thesis, Université 08 mai 45 Guelma (Algérie) (2022)
Kumar, P., Ali, K.B.: Intelligent traffic system using vehicle to vehicle (v2v) & vehicle to infrastructure (v2i) communication based on wireless access in vehicular environments (wave) std. In: 2022 10th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions)(ICRITO), pp. 1–5. IEEE (2022)
Lu, Y., Vaudenay, S.: Faster correlation attack on Bluetooth keystream generator E0. In: Franklin, M. (ed.) CRYPTO 2004. LNCS, vol. 3152, pp. 407–425. Springer, Heidelberg (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-28628-8_25
Mervent, P.: La question de la sécurité routière et de la sécurité ferroviaire aux passages à niveau. Les Notes du CREOGN 69 (2022)
Mohammad, H.M., Abdullah, A.A.: Enhancement process of AES: a lightweight cryptography algorithm-AES for constrained devices. TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) 20(3), 551–560 (2022)
Patel, R., Levin, M.W., Boyles, S.D.: Effects of autonomous vehicle behavior on arterial and freeway networks. Transp. Res. Rec. 2561(1), 9–17 (2016)
Prosser, I.: Level Crossings: A Guide for Managers, Designers and Operators. Tech. rep, Office of Rail and Road (ORR) (December (2011)
Radosavljević, N., Babić, D.: Power consumption analysis model in wireless sensor network for different topology protocols and lightweight cryptographic algorithms. J. Internet Technol. 22(1), 71–80 (2021)
Tawalbeh, L.A., Tawalbeh, H.: Lightweight crypto and security. Security and Privacy in Cyber-Physical Systems: Foundations, Principles and Applications, pp. 243–261 (2017)
Wong, R., White, J., Gill, S., Tayeb, S.: Virtual traffic light implementation on a roadside unit over 802.11 p wireless access in vehicular environments. Sensors 22(20), 7699 (2022)
Öörni, R., Collart-Dutilleul, S., Khoudour, L., Heddebaut, M.: Use of fixed and wireless communication technologies in LC safety application. In: Proceeding of 2nd SELCAT Safer European Level Crossing Appraisal and Technology Workshop, pp. 161–162. Les collections de l’INRETS, INRETS (Nov 2007)
Acknowledgment
The “Ferromobile” project is granted by ADEME in the “France 2030 program” (grant number 2282D0215-F).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Brahim, R., Collart-Dutilleul, S., Bon, P., Laharotte, PA., Faouzi, Ne.E. (2024). FERROMOBILE and Security for Low Moment of Traffic Level Crossing. In: Ait Wakrime, A., Navarro-Arribas, G., Cuppens, F., Cuppens, N., Benaini, R. (eds) Risks and Security of Internet and Systems. CRiSIS 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14529. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-61231-2_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-61231-2_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-61230-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-61231-2
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)