Abstract
The new coronavirus has changed the life of the planet and continues to spread around the world. Mathematical modeling allows the development of effective scientifically substantiated preventive and anti-epidemic measures. Machine learning methods have the highest accuracy when constructing the predicted incidence of infectious diseases. In this work, a model of gradient boosting is built to calculate the predicted incidence of COVID-19. To investigate epidemic process in Ukraine, we have built simulation model for Ukraine and its neighbors: Belarus, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovakia. To verify the model, real data on the incidence of coronavirus were used. These countries were chosen because they have different dynamics of the epidemic process, different control measures and influenced the dynamics of COVID-19 epidemic process in Ukraine.
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Acknowledgement
The study was funded by the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine in the framework of the research project 0121U109814 on the topic “Sociological and mathematical modeling of the effectiveness of managing social and epidemic processes to ensure the national security of Ukraine” [21].
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Chumachenko, D., Chumachenko, T., Meniailov, I., Muradyan, O., Zholtkevych, G. (2023). Forecasting of COVID-19 Epidemic Process in Ukraine and Neighboring Countries by Gradient Boosting Method. In: Faure, E., Danchenko, O., Bondarenko, M., Tryus, Y., Bazilo, C., Zaspa, G. (eds) Information Technology for Education, Science, and Technics. ITEST 2022. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 178. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35467-0_30
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