Long Short-Term Memory Based Photoplethysmography Biometric Authentication | SpringerLink
Skip to main content

Long Short-Term Memory Based Photoplethysmography Biometric Authentication

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Computational Collective Intelligence (ICCCI 2022)
  • The original version of this chapter was revised: Author’s name has been changed to “Ben Salah” and the affiliation has been revised as “Technology, Energy, and Innovative Materials (TEMI), Gafsa, Tunisia”. The correction to this chapter is available at https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16210-7_59

Abstract

Spoofing attacks remain one of the most inherent problems with traditional biometrics. Therefore, the investigation into other solutions for subject recognition is warranted. Physiological signals are recently employed as new biometrics traits that are not readily visible, like Electroencephalography (EEG), Electrocardiography (ECG), and Photoplethysmography (PPG). In particular, we are interested in PPG since its simple acquisition and its liveness clue. In this study, we have proposed an effective ppg-based biometric model compromising between minimizing the complexity of the model as regards trainable parameters while keeping high performance by using a long short-term memory (LSTM) network for the classification of ppg waveforms by modeling time series sequences. The proposed model relies on three sequential - LSTM layers to capture the sequential feature of ppg recordings. Our proposed model outperforms previous state-of-the-art studies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
¥17,985 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
JPY 3498
Price includes VAT (Japan)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
JPY 11439
Price includes VAT (Japan)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
JPY 14299
Price includes VAT (Japan)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

Change history

  • 21 September 2022

    The originally published version of chapter 45 contained the following errors: the Author’s name was misspelled and wrong affiliation was erroneously provided. This has been corrected: Author’s name has been changed to “Ben Salah” and the affiliation has been revised as “Technology, Energy, and Innovative Materials (TEMI), Gafsa, Tunisia”.

References

  1. Ben Salah, K., Othmani, M., Kherallah, M.: Contactless heart rate estimation from facial video using skin detection and multi-resolution analysis. In: WSCG (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.24132/CSRN.2021.3002.31

  2. Jain, A.K., Ross, A., Prabhakar, S.: An introduction to biometric recognition. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol. 14(1), 4–20 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Othmani, M.: A vehicle detection and tracking method for traffic video based on faster R-CNN. Multimed. Tools Appl., March 2022. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-022-12715-4

  4. Fourati, J., Othmani, M., Ltifi, H.: A Hybrid Model based on Convolutional Neural Networks and Long Short-term Memory for Rest Tremor Classification, pp. 75–82, January 2022. https://doi.org/10.5220/0010773600003116

  5. Salah, K.B., Othmani, M., Kherallah, M.: A novel approach for human skin detection using convolutional neural network. Vis. Comput. 38(5), 1833–1843 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-021-02108-3

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Fourati, J., Othmani, M., Ltifi, H.: A hybrid model based on bidirectional long-short term memory and support vector machine for rest tremor classification. Signal, Image and Video Processing, pp. 1–8 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Y. Y. Gu, Y. Zhang, and Y. T. Zhang: A novel biometric approach in human verification by photoplethysmographic signals. In: 4th International IEEE EMBS Special Topic Conference on Information Technology Applications in Biomedicine, 2003, pp. 13–14, Birmingham, UK, April (04 2022)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kavsaoğlu, A.R., Polat, K., Bozkurt, M.R.: A novel feature ranking algorithm for biometric recognition with PPG signals. Comput. Biol. Med. 49, 1–14 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Sarkar, A., Lynn Abbott, A., Doerzaph, Z.: Biometric authentication using photoplethysmography signals. In: IEEE 8th International Conference on Biometrics Theory, Applications and Systems (BTAS), Niagara Falls, NY, USA, September 2016

    Google Scholar 

  10. Jindal, V., Birjandtalab, J., Baran Pouyan, M., Nourani, M.: An adaptive deep learning approach for PPG-based identification. In: 38th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), Orlando, FL, USA, August 2016

    Google Scholar 

  11. Luque, J., Cortès, G., Segura, C., Maravilla, A., Esteban, J., Fabregat, J.: End-to-end photoplethysmography (PPG) based biometric authentication by using convolutional neural networks. In: 26th European Signal Processing Conference. (EUSIPCO), Rome, Italy, September 2018

    Google Scholar 

  12. Karlen, W., Raman, S., Ansermino, J.M., Dumont, G.A.: Multiparameter respiratory rate estimation from the photoplethysmogram. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 60(7), 1946–1953 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Alotaiby, T. N., Aljabarti, F., Alotibi, G., Alshebeili, S.A.: A Nonfiducial PPG-based subject authentication approach using the statistical features of DWT-based filtered signals. J. Sensors (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Siam, A., El-Samie, A., Fathi, A.E., Atef, E.-B., Nirmeen, E.: Ghada: real-World PPG dataset, Mendeley Data, V1. https://doi.org/10.17632/yynb8t9x3d

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Khawla Ben Salah .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Ben Salah, K., Othmani, M., Kherallah, M. (2022). Long Short-Term Memory Based Photoplethysmography Biometric Authentication. In: Bădică, C., Treur, J., Benslimane, D., Hnatkowska, B., Krótkiewicz, M. (eds) Advances in Computational Collective Intelligence. ICCCI 2022. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1653. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16210-7_45

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16210-7_45

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-16209-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-16210-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics