Abstract
Anomaly detection of dynamic graphs, graph stream composed of different graphs, has a wide range of applications. The existing anomaly detection methods of dynamic graph based on random walk did not focus on the important vertices in random walks and did not utilize previous states of vertices, and hence, the extracted structural and temporal features are limited. This paper introduces DuSAG which is a dual self-attention anomaly detection algorithm. DuSAG uses structural self-attention to focus on important vertices, and uses temporal self-attention to utilize the previous and last states of vertices, which improves the ability of structural and temporal features extraction and the ability of anomaly detection. We conducted experiments on three real-world datasets, and the results show that DuSAG outperform the state-of-the-art method.
Research on the applicability of the model for traceability, early warning and emergency assessment of food risks at ports (No. 2019YFC1605504).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aggarwal, C.C., Zhao, Y., Philip, S.Y.: Outlier detection in graph streams. In: 2011 IEEE 27th International Conference on Data Engineering, pp. 399–409. IEEE (2011)
Aggarwal, C.C., Zhao, Y., Yu, P.S.: On clustering graph streams. In: Proceedings of the 2010 SIAM International Conference on Data Mining, pp. 478–489. SIAM (2010)
Brochier, R., Guille, A., Velcin, J.: Link prediction with mutual attention for text-attributed networks. In: Companion Proceedings of The 2019 World Wide Web Conference, pp. 283–284 (2019)
Chen, Z., et al.: Discovery of extreme events-related communities in contrasting groups of physical system networks. Data Min. Knowl. Disc. 27(2), 225–258 (2013)
Eswaran, D., Faloutsos, C., Guha, S., Mishra, N.: SpotLight: detecting anomalies in streaming graphs. In: Proceedings of the 24th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining, pp. 1378–1386 (2018)
Grover, A., Leskovec, J.: node2vec: scalable feature learning for networks. In: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 855–864 (2016)
Kazemi, S.M., Goel, R., Jain, K., Kobyzev, I., Sethi, A., Forsyth, P., Poupart, P.: Representation learning for dynamic graphs: a survey. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 21(70), 1–73 (2020)
Lin, P., Ye, K., Xu, C.-Z.: Dynamic network anomaly detection system by using deep learning techniques. In: Da Silva, D., Wang, Q., Zhang, L.-J. (eds.) CLOUD 2019. LNCS, vol. 11513, pp. 161–176. Springer, Cham (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23502-4_12
Lippmann, R., et al.: Results of the DARPA 1998 offline intrusion detection evaluation. In: Recent Advances in Intrusion Detection, vol. 99, pp. 829–835 (1999)
Manzoor, E., Milajerdi, S.M., Akoglu, L.: Fast memory-efficient anomaly detection in streaming heterogeneous graphs. In: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 1035–1044 (2016)
Pourhabibi, T., Ong, K.L., Kam, B.H., Boo, Y.L.: Fraud detection: a systematic literature review of graph-based anomaly detection approaches. Decis. Support Syst. 133, 113303 (2020)
Ranshous, S., Harenberg, S., Sharma, K., Samatova, N.F.: A scalable approach for outlier detection in edge streams using sketch-based approximations. In: Proceedings of the 2016 SIAM International Conference on Data Mining, pp. 189–197. SIAM (2016)
Ranshous, S., Shen, S., Koutra, D., Harenberg, S., Faloutsos, C., Samatova, N.F.: Anomaly detection in dynamic networks: a survey. Wiley Interdisc. Rev. Comput. Stat. 7(3), 223–247 (2015)
Sankar, A., Wu, Y., Gou, L., Zhang, W., Yang, H.: Dynamic graph representation learning via self-attention networks. arXiv preprint arXiv:1812.09430 (2018)
Vaswani, A., et al.: Attention is all you need. arXiv preprint arXiv:1706.03762 (2017)
Yu, A.W., et al.: QANet: combining local convolution with global self-attention for reading comprehension. arXiv preprint arXiv:1804.09541 (2018)
Yu, R., Qiu, H., Wen, Z., Lin, C., Liu, Y.: A survey on social media anomaly detection. ACM SIGKDD Explor. Newsl. 18(1), 1–14 (2016)
Yu, W., Cheng, W., Aggarwal, C.C., Zhang, K., Chen, H., Wang, W.: NetWalk: a flexible deep embedding approach for anomaly detection in dynamic networks. In: Proceedings of the 24th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining, pp. 2672–2681 (2018)
Zheng, L., Li, Z., Li, J., Li, Z., Gao, J.: AddGraph: anomaly detection in dynamic graph using attention-based temporal GCN. In: IJCAI, pp. 4419–4425 (2019)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lin, W., Bao, X., Li, M.J., Gao, Z. (2022). DuSAG: An Anomaly Detection Method in Dynamic Graph Based on Dual Self-attention. In: Pimenidis, E., Angelov, P., Jayne, C., Papaleonidas, A., Aydin, M. (eds) Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2022. ICANN 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13529. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15919-0_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15919-0_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-15918-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-15919-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)