Comparison and Sensitivity Analysis of Methods for Solar PV Power Prediction | SpringerLink
Skip to main content

Comparison and Sensitivity Analysis of Methods for Solar PV Power Prediction

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Trends and Applications in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (PAKDD 2018)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 11154))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1406 Accesses

Abstract

The variable nature of solar power output from PhotoVoltaic (PV) systems is the main obstacle for penetration of such power into the electricity grid. Thus, numerous methods have been proposed in the literature to construct forecasting models. In this paper, we present a comprehensive comparison of a set of prominent methods that utilize weather prediction for future. Firstly, we evaluate the prediction accuracy of widely used Neural Network (NN), Support Vector Regression (SVR), k-Nearest Neighbours (kNN), Multiple Linear Regression (MLR), and two persistent methods using four data sets for 2 years. We then analyze the sensitivities of their prediction accuracy to 10–25% possible error in the future weather prediction obtained from the Bureau of Meteorology (BoM). Results demonstrate that ensemble of NNs is the most promising method and achieves substantial improvement in accuracy over other prediction methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
¥17,985 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
JPY 3498
Price includes VAT (Japan)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
JPY 5719
Price includes VAT (Japan)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
JPY 7149
Price includes VAT (Japan)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Department of the Environment and Energy, Australian Government: Australian Energy Update (2017). https://www.energy.gov.au/sites/g/files/net3411/f/energy-update-report-2017.pdf. Accessed 05 May 2018

  2. European Photovoltaic Industry Association: Connecting the Sun-Solar Photovoltaics on the Road to Large Scale Grid Integration. http://www.pvtrin.eu/assets/media/PDF/Publications/other_publications/263.pdf. Accessed 01 Aug 2017

  3. Rana, M., Koprinska, I., Agelidis, V.G.: Univariate and multivariate methods for very short-term solar photovoltaic power forecasting. Energy Convers. Manag. 121, 380–390 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Chu, Y., Urquhart, B., Gohari, S.M.I., Pedro, H.T.C., Kleissl, J., Coimbra, C.F.M.: Short-term reforecasting of power output from a 48 MWe solar PV plant. Sol. Energy 112, 68–77 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Rana, M., Koprinska, I.: Neural network ensemble based approach for 2D-interval prediction of solar photovoltaic power. Energies 9, 829–845 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Shi, J., Lee, W.-J., Liu, Y., Yang, Y., Wang, P.: Forecasting power output of photovoltaic systems based on weather classification and support vector machines. IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl. 48, 1064–1069 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Wang, Z., Koprinska, I., Rana, M.: Clustering based methods for solar power forecasting. In: International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN) (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Yang, C., Thatte, A., Xie, L.: Multitime-scale data-driven spatio-temporal forecast of photovoltaic generation. IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy 6, 104–112 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Yang, D., Ye, Z., Lim, L.H.I., Dong, Z.: Very short term irradiance forecasting using the lasso. Sol. Energy 114, 314–326 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Pedro, H.T., Coimbra, C.F.: Assessment of forecasting techniques for solar power production with no exogenous inputs. Sol. Energy 86, 2017–2028 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Long, H., Zhang, Z., Su, Y.: Analysis of daily solar power prediction with data-driven approaches. Appl. Energy 126, 29–37 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. UQ Solar Photovoltaic Data. http://solar.uq.edu.au/user/reportPower.php. Accessed 01 Aug 2017

  13. Climate Data Online. http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/data/. Accessed 01 Aug 2017

  14. Rana, M., Koprinska, I., Agelidis, V.G.: Forecasting solar power generated by grid connected PV systems using ensembles of neural networks. In: International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), Killarney, Ireland (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Rana, M., Koprinska, I., Agelidis, V.G.: Solar power forecasting using weather type clustering and ensembles of neural networks. In: International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), Canada (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Rana, M., Koprinska, I., Agelidis, V.G.: 2D-interval forecasts for solar power production. Sol. Energy 122, 191–203 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Lora, A.T., Santos, J.M.R., Exposito, A.G., Ramos, J.L.M., Santos, J.C.R.: Electricity market price forecasting based on weighted nearest neighbors techniques. IEEE Trans. Power Syst. 22, 1294–1301 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mashud Rana .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Rana, M., Rahman, A., Liyanage, L., Uddin, M.N. (2018). Comparison and Sensitivity Analysis of Methods for Solar PV Power Prediction. In: Ganji, M., Rashidi, L., Fung, B., Wang, C. (eds) Trends and Applications in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining. PAKDD 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11154. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04503-6_32

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04503-6_32

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-04502-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-04503-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics