-------------cpu_time占用top 10的sql------------ 

select cpu_time,sql_text from 

( 

select sql_text,cpu_time,rank() over (order by cpu_time desc) exec_rank 

from v$sql 

) 

where exec_rank <= 10 

/ 

-------------执行次数最多的top 10--------------- 

select sql_text,executions 

from (select sql_text,executions, 

 rank() over 

 (order by executions desc) exec_rank 

 from v$sql) 

where exec_rank <=10 

/ 


-------------查看表空间的名称及大小------------- 

select t.tablespace_name, round(sum(bytes/(1024*1024)),0) ts_size 

from dba_tablespaces t, dba_data_files d 

where t.tablespace_name = d.tablespace_name 

group by t.tablespace_name 

/ 


-------------查看表空间物理文件的名称及大小-------------- 

select tablespace_name, file_id, file_name, 

round(bytes/(1024*1024),0) total_space 

from dba_data_files 

order by tablespace_name 

/ 


-------------查看回滚段名称及大小-------------- 

select segment_name, tablespace_name, r.status, 

(initial_extent/1024) InitialExtent,(next_extent/1024) NextExtent, 

max_extents, v.curext CurExtent 

From dba_rollback_segs r, v$rollstat v 

Where r.segment_id = v.usn(+) 

order by segment_name 

/ 


----------------查看控制文件------------------- 

select name from v$controlfile 

/ 


-------------查看日志文件 -------------------- 

select member from v$logfile 

/ 


----------查看表空间的使用情况-------------- 

select sum(bytes)/(1024*1024) as free_space,tablespace_name 

from dba_free_space 

group by tablespace_name 

/ 

SELECT A.TABLESPACE_NAME,A.BYTES TOTAL,B.BYTES USED, C.BYTES FREE, 

(B.BYTES*100)/A.BYTES "% USED",(C.BYTES*100)/A.BYTES "% FREE" 

FROM SYS.SM$TS_AVAIL A,SYS.SM$TS_USED B,SYS.SM$TS_FREE C 

WHERE A.TABLESPACE_NAME=B.TABLESPACE_NAME 

AND A.TABLESPACE_NAME=C.TABLESPACE_NAME 

/ 


----------查看数据库库对象 ----------------- 

select owner, object_type, status, count(*) count# 

from all_objects 

group by owner, object_type, status 

/ 


----------查看数据库的版本------------------- 

Select version FROM Product_component_version 

Where SUBSTR(PRODUCT,1,6)='Oracle' 

/ 

---------查看数据库的创建日期和归档方式------------ 

Select Created, Log_Mode, Log_Mode 

From V$Database 

/ 


-----------查看还没提交的事务---------------- 

select * from v$locked_object; 

select * from v$transaction 

/