Kali-linux安装之后的简单设置(转)

转载

ztguang_张同光 2022-05-03 22:44:21

1.更新软件源：

先备份软件源文件

cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak

修改sources.list文件：

leafpad /etc/apt/sources.list

然后选择添加以下较快的源：

#官方源

deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali main non-free contrib

deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali main non-free contrib

deb http://security.kali.org/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free

#中科大kali源

deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali main non-free contrib

deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali main non-free contrib

deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free

#新加坡kali源

deb http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali/ kali main non-free contrib

deb-src http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali/ kali main non-free contrib

deb http://security.kali.org/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free

deb http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free

deb-src http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free

#debian_wheezy国内源

deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy main non-free contrib

deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy main non-free contrib

deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib

deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib

deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib

deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib

# 163 源

deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy main non-free contrib

deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy main non-free contrib

deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib

deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib

deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib

deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib

保存之后运行：

apt-get update && apt-get dist-upgrade

2.kali-linux安装中文输入法（以下任意选择一种安装）：

#拼音五笔

apt-get install fcitx-table-wbpy ttf-wqy-microhei ttf-wqy-zenhei

#经典的ibus

apt-get install ibus ibus-pinyin

#fcitx拼音，个人推荐用这个

apt-get install fcitx fcitx-googlepinyin fcitx-pinyin fcitx-module-cloudpinyin

输入法安装完成后需要注销当前用户重新登录之后才能使用

3.kali-linux安装flash player：

apt-get install flashplugin-nonfree
update-flashplugin-nonfree --install

或者参看：ubuntu下安装flash

4.kali_linux安装最新iceweasel，并汉化

在软件源中添加

deb http://mozilla.debian.net/ wheezy-backports iceweasel-release

然后在终端执行以下代码

apt-get install pkg-mozilla-archive-keyring                                                   #导入PGP KEY
gpg --check-sigs --fingerprint --keyring /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/pkg-mozilla-archive-keyring.gpg --keyring /usr/share/keyrings/debian-keyring.gpg pkg-mozilla-maintainers            #新建钥匙环
apt-get update && apt-get install -t wheezy-backports iceweasel && apt-get install iceweasel-l10n-zh-cn

5.安装一些工具：

apt-get install gnome-tweak-tool #安装gnome管理软件

apt-get install synaptic #安装新立德

apt-get install file-roller #安装解压缩软件

apt-get install clementine #clementine音乐播放器

apt-get install smplayer #安装smplayer视频播放器

apt-get install terminator #安装多窗口终端

6.Kali-linux设置vpn代理：

Kali-linux安装之后的简单设置(转)_postgresql

apt-get install network-manager-openvpn-gnome
apt-get install network-manager-pptp
apt-get install network-manager-pptp-gnome
apt-get install network-manager-strongswan
apt-get install network-manager-vpnc
apt-get install network-manager-vpnc-gnome /etc/init.d/network-manager restart

Kali-linux安装之后的简单设置(转)_postgresql

在高级设置中勾选所有选项（这里是个人尝试方式）

7.运行 Metasploit Framework　

依照kali linux网络服务策略，Kali没有自动启动的网络服务，包括数据库服务在内。所以为了让metasploit以支持数据库的方式运行有些必要的步骤。

启动Kali的PostgreSQL服务：Metasploit 使用PostgreSQL作为数据库，所以必须先运行它。

service postgresql start

可以用 ss -ant 的输出来检验PostgreSQL是否在运行，然后确认5432端口处于listening状态。

State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port

LISTEN 0 128 :::22 :::*8

LISTEN 0 128 *:22 *:*3

LISTEN 0 128 127.0.0.1:5432 *:*4

LISTEN 0 128 ::1:5432 :::*