CentOS 5.3 挂载 读写 ntfs硬盘
http://blog.chinaunix.net/u3/101502/showart_2033408.html
先安装第三方源
CentOS 5.x Installing RPMforge
原文地址:
http://wiki.centos.org/AdditionalResources/Repositories/RPMForge
1.安装 yum-priorities
yum install yum-priorities
2.priorities的配置文件是/etc/yum/pluginconf.d/priorities.conf,确认其是否存在。
其内容为:
[main]
enabled=1 # 0禁用 1启用
3.编辑 /etc/yum.repos.d/目录下的*.repo 文件来设置优先级。
参数为:
priority=N # N的值为1-99
推荐的设置为:
[base], [addons], [updates], [extras] ... priority=1
[centosplus],[contrib] ... priority=2
Third Party Repos such as rpmforge ... priority=N (where N is > 10 and based on your preference)
4.安装RPMforge
下载rpmforge-release
#i386
wget http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/i386/RPMS.dag/rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm
#x86_64
wget http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/x86_64/RPMS.dag/rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.x86_64.rpm
导入GPG key
rpm --import http://dag.wieers.com/rpm/packages/RPM-GPG-KEY.dag.txt
确认rpmforge-release的完整性
rpm -K rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.*.rpm
会输出:
rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm: (sha1) dsa sha1 md5 gpg OK
安装rpmforge
rpm -ivh rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.*.rpm
测试rpmforge
yum check-update
会输出:
Loading "priorities" plugin
...
76 packages excluded due to repository priority protections
修改/etc/yum.repos.d/rpmforge.repo
添加
priority=3
之后就可以使用rpmforge安装各种应用程序了
例如:
yum install mplayer
CentOS Linux系统默认安装支持只读挂载ntfs硬盘分区,如果需要写ntfs分区需要安装NTFS-3G软件,CentOS安装ntfs-3G需要安装以下软件:
kernel-PAE-2.6.18-128.1.10.el5.centos.plus
kernel-xen-devel-2.6.18-128.1.10.el5
kernel-PAE-devel-2.6.18-128.1.10.el5.centos.plus
其中2.6.*是CentOS的版本号,
http://www.ntfs-3g.org/index.html#download NTFS-3G软件
一、采用yum方式进行安装:
yum install fuse fuse-ntfs-3g dkms dkms-fuse (安装fuse ntfs-3g软件)
yum install kernel-xen-devel (安装kernel-xen包)
yum install kernel-PAE-devel (安装kernel-PAE包)
二、命令方式挂载读写ntfs分区,(假设/dev/hda6是硬盘 /mnt/win是目录)
只读方式挂载: mount -t ntfs-3g /dev/hda6 -o ro /mnt/win
读写方式挂载: mount -t ntfs-3g /dev/hda6 -o rw /mnt/win
三、系统自动挂载读写ntfs分区,(假设/dev/hda6是硬盘 /mnt/win是目录)
修改 /etc/fstab
只读方式挂载:
/dev/hda6 /mnt/win ntfs-3g ro,umask=0222,defaults 0 0
读写方式挂载:
/dev/hda6 /mnt/win ntfs-3g rw,umask=0000,defaults 0 0