引入spring 包

<dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
        <version>4.2.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>



Resource resource = new ClassPathResource("dic/stopword.lex");
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(resource.getInputStream()));

String line = null;
while((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
    stopWords.add(line);
}


#得到路径


String path = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResource("pinyin_detect/one_mouth_search_recode.txt").getPath()