验证11gR2 RAC中ASM实例通过gpnp profile获得spfile信息来启动ASM实例

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wb94a78wq170rt0 2023-07-24 20:37:22 博主文章分类：ORACLE RAC/ASM ©著作权

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主要为了验证11gR2 RAC中ASM实例通过gpnp profile获得spfile信息来启动ASM实例，同时验证了gpnp profile的修改等内容；结论与实验如下：
验证结论：
1./u01/app/11.2.0/grid/gpnp/profiles/peer下的cat profile.xml内容是旧的，使用spset/spmove时均未被更新，一些文档说这个 profile.xml是全局的。
gpnp使用的是/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/gpnp/rac1/profiles/peer下的cat profile.xml内容，即$ORACLE_HOME/gpnp/[HOSTNAME]/profiles/peer/

2.修改是通过ASMCMD的spset/spmove命令来实现的修改gpnp profile,
通过gpnptool edit -p=profile.xml -asm_spf="+DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/registry.253.857644239" 这种命令，显示修改成功，但是未发现profile.xml中信息变化，重新启动OS/HAS等方式均未发现使用新的修改，求告知原因。

3.gpnp profile不能手动修改，手动编辑会导致文件损坏，查看gpnpd.log可以发现校验文件出错的信息，但是可以从缓存中查找gpnp profile并启动。
[   CLWAL][3031893712]clsw_Initialize: OLR initlevel [70000]
[ clsdmt][3022580624]Listening to (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=rac1DBG_GPNPD))
2016-05-07 23:39:58.106: [ clsdmt][3022580624]PID for the Process [3252], connkey 10
2016-05-07 23:39:58.106: [ clsdmt][3022580624]Creating PID [3252] file for home /u01/app/11.2.0/grid host rac1 bin gpnp to /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/gpnp/init/
2016-05-07 23:39:58.106: [ clsdmt][3022580624]Writing PID [3252] to the file [/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/gpnp/init/rac1.pid]
2016-05-07 23:39:58.153: [    GPNP][3031893712]clsgpnpd_validateProfile: [at clsgpnpd.c:2888] Result: (86) CLSGPNP_SIG_INVALID. Profile failed to verify. prf=0x99fec78
2016-05-07 23:39:58.153: [    GPNP][3031893712]clsgpnpd_openLocalProfile: [at clsgpnpd.c:3461] Result: (86) CLSGPNP_SIG_INVALID. Local best profile from file cache provider (LCP-FS) is invalid - destroyed.
2016-05-07 23:39:58.155: [    GPNP][3031893712]clsgpnpd_validateProfile: [at clsgpnpd.c:2919] GPnPD taken cluster name 'rac-cluster'
2016-05-07 23:39:58.155: [    GPNP][3031893712]clsgpnpd_openLocalProfile: [at clsgpnpd.c:3532] Got local profile from OLR cache provider (LCP-OLR).
2016-05-07 23:39:58.168: [    GPNP][3031893712]clsgpnpd_lOpen: [at clsgpnpd.c:1734] Listening on ipc://GPNPD_rac1
2016-05-07 23:39:58.169: [ default][3031893712]GPNPD started on node rac1.

实验1：验证ASM实例启动时依赖gpnp profile中的SPFILE信息
1.修改gpnp profile中关于SPFILE的信息并验证修改成功
ASMCMD> spset +DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/spfile.ora
ASMCMD> spget
+DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/spfile.ora
查看/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/gpnp/profiles/peer下的cat profile.xml内容，可以发现未修改，仍是ProfileSequence="4" 。
查看/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/gpnp/rac1/profiles/peer下的cat profile.xml内容，发现已经修改，ProfileSequence="8" ，SPFile="+DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/spfile.ora。
此时/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/gpnp/rac1/profiles/peer下还出现了一个pending.xml文件，里面的内容是最新的信息。
此时使用 kfed read /dev/asm-diskb|grep spfile可以发现SPFILE的信息未变化。
[grid@rac1 peer]$ kfed read /dev/asm-diskb|grep spfile
kfdhdb.spfile:                       58 ; 0x0f4: 0x0000003a

此时启动HAS，查看ASM的ALERT LOG中使用的ASM SPFILE信息，可以发现使用了新的GPnP-Profile中的配置，出现如下报错：
ERROR: SPFile in diskgroup DATA1 does not match the specified spfile +DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/spfile.ora

此时使用默认的参数启动ASM实例，然后磁盘组做为资源--ora.DATA1.dg也被AGENT发出的MOUNT命令成功挂载，

这里根据实验结果来推测一种可能-->如何找到ASM SPFile:（如下步骤1、2谁先谁后应该都可以，我是根据gpnp profile中DiscoveryString在前觉得应该是先进行步骤1）
      1.gpnp profile中DiscoveryString字段找到相应的磁盘，读取磁盘头获取SPFILE信息，如KFED读到的信息：[grid@rac1 peer]$ kfed read /dev/asm-diskb|grep spfile
      kfdhdb.spfile:                       58 ; 0x0f4: 0x0000003a
      2.从磁盘头获取了SPFILE信息并去读取--？后，再与gpnp profile中SPFile=指定的文件信息做对比，如果一致，则使用。如果不一致，则去$ORACLE_HOME/dbs下查找spfile+ASM1.ora这种查找路径，如果仍找不到，再使用默认参数启动。
      3.问题点在于DiscoveryString="/dev/asm*" SPFile="部分，在实验中可以发现，将SPFile=改为一个不存在的文件；此时通过kfed读取磁盘头可以找到正确的SPFILE信息，但是并未被使用；因此有此推断。

实验2：ASMCMD> spmove REGISTRY.253.857644239 +DATA2/spfileasm.ora

此命令会将ASM SPFILE文件移到到+DATA2/spfileasm.ora --别名；原来ASM SPFILE在+DATA1，只能移到不同的磁盘组；

spmove 移动后，会自动更新gpnp profile中信息；同时使用kfed 读取磁盘头信息，也同步进行了更新。

############################################

如下是实验过程的简要步骤与具体实验信息：

1.查看gpnp profile信息

2.查看ASM的ALERT LOG中使用的ASM SPFILE信息

实验1：

1.修改gpnp profile中关于SPFILE的信息并验证修改成功

2.启动HAS，查看ASM的ALERT LOG中使用的ASM SPFILE信息

实验2：

1.spmove 验证kfed 中读到的信息是否变化及gpnp profile中信息也被修改

实验3：设置为正确的asm spfile信息，经过crsctl stop/start has 和重启OS，查看GPNP PROFILE所在目录中还存在pending.xml

但是在实验2中，spmove后不存在pending.xml了。

############################################

1.查看gpnp profile信息

通过gpnptool get查询

查看/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/gpnp/profiles/peer下的cat profile.xml内容

查看/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/gpnp/rac1/profiles/peer下的cat profile.xml内容

---

[grid@rac1 peer]$ gpnptool get    --->>>可以看到这里的 ProfileSequence="7"
Warning: some command line parameters were defaulted. Resulting command line:
         /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/gpnptool.bin get -o-

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><gpnp:GPnP-Profile Version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:gpnp="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:orcl="http://www.oracle.com/gpnp/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile gpnp-profile.xsd" ProfileSequence="7" ClusterUId="5de823e89503dfabbf7868bf50f95c5c" ClusterName="rac-cluster" PALocation=""><gpnp:Network-Profile><gpnp:HostNetwork id="gen" HostName="*"><gpnp:Network id="net1" IP="192.168.57.0" Adapter="eth0" Use="public"/><gpnp:Network id="net2" IP="192.168.10.0" Adapter="eth1" Use="cluster_interconnect"/></gpnp:HostNetwork></gpnp:Network-Profile>
<orcl:CSS-Profile id="css" DiscoveryString="+asm" LeaseDuration="400"/>
<orcl:ASM-Profile id="asm" DiscoveryString="/dev/asm*" SPFile="+DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/registry.253.857644239"/><ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"><ds:SignedInfo><ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/><ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#rsa-sha1"/><ds:Reference URI=""><ds:Transforms><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"> <InclusiveNamespaces xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="gpnp orcl xsi"/></ds:Transform></ds:Transforms><ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/><ds:DigestValue>eL42pYpgXChFOff3YJz7lV/C/+Q=</ds:DigestValue></ds:Reference></ds:SignedInfo><ds:SignatureValue>NBq10c8aJMSZ2QDZnOvPpyWmM0Wrp0pwLUB1mGFADeLvTRY4J+dfopJWp/hYRvRr6XgcQ4h4Qkrb2Njp0NB863E36JbweMA9vmygajUJsahonx/Ln4/VJwpsL8L3xwXlNwYlGNDDtdtmevDZNpyw7VvDNX92xZPg+mmbW049cuI=</ds:SignatureValue></ds:Signature></gpnp:GPnP-Profile>
Success.

ASM的PROFILE参数信息：

<orcl:ASM-Profile id="asm" DiscoveryString="/dev/asm*" SPFile="+DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/registry.253.857644239"/>

[grid@rac1 peer]$ pwd
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/gpnp/profiles/peer
[grid@rac1 peer]$ ls -lrt
total 12
-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1828 Sep  7  2014 profile_orig.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1891 May  7 22:40 profile.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1891 May  8 20:50 profile.xml1
[grid@rac1 peer]$ cat profile.xml    --->>>可以看到这里的ProfileSequence="4" ，是较老的版本。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><gpnp:GPnP-Profile Version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:gpnp="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:orcl="http://www.oracle.com/gpnp/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile gpnp-profile.xsd" ProfileSequence="4" ClusterUId="5de823e89503dfabbf7868bf50f95c5c" ClusterName="rac-cluster" PALocation=""><gpnp:Network-Profile><gpnp:HostNetwork id="gen" HostName="*"><gpnp:Network id="net1" IP="192.168.57.0" Adapter="eth0" Use="public"/><gpnp:Network id="net2" IP="192.168.10.0" Adapter="eth1" Use="cluster_interconnect"/></gpnp:HostNetwork></gpnp:Network-Profile>
<orcl:CSS-Profile id="css" DiscoveryString="+asm" LeaseDuration="400"/>
<orcl:ASM-Profile id="asm" DiscoveryString="/dev/asm*" SPFile="+DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/registry.253.857644239"/><ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"><ds:SignedInfo><ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/><ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#rsa-sha1"/><ds:Reference URI=""><ds:Transforms><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"> <InclusiveNamespaces xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="gpnp orcl xsi"/></ds:Transform></ds:Transforms><ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/><ds:DigestValue>9J7PntAuc/TYr/90C5OnUylcuFA=</ds:DigestValue></ds:Reference></ds:SignedInfo><ds:SignatureValue>Nn1CIKzx5/72LpetbyZT/T60s2Ehhpuw2VN97QNurNWJOS6rzGRc0uZMorJqBH+giyorhHsUP8irlcWZz4YSz+1L/HMr5f/7duVGnB9oys05mF49SvUikwnRLaOL2Hsi1z+SkCFvDfnfPF0YUr8MnNKpklViLZT9SnqGsVg4aeE=</ds:SignatureValue></ds:Signature></gpnp:GPnP-Profile>[grid@rac1 peer]$

[grid@rac1 peer]$

[grid@rac1 peer]$ cd -

/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/gpnp/rac1/profiles/peer

[grid@rac1 peer]$ ls -lrt

total 16

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1828 Sep 7 2014 profile_orig.xml

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1871 May 7 23:59 profile.old

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1891 May 8 10:27 profile.xml

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1891 May 8 20:52 profile.xml1

[grid@rac1 peer]$ cat profile.xml--->>>可以看到这里的ProfileSequence="7" ，是当前使用的版本。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><gpnp:GPnP-Profile Version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:gpnp="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:orcl="http://www.oracle.com/gpnp/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile gpnp-profile.xsd" ProfileSequence="7" ClusterUId="5de823e89503dfabbf7868bf50f95c5c" ClusterName="rac-cluster" PALocation=""><gpnp:Network-Profile><gpnp:HostNetwork id="gen" HostName="*"><gpnp:Network id="net1" IP="192.168.57.0" Adapter="eth0" Use="public"/><gpnp:Network id="net2" IP="192.168.10.0" Adapter="eth1" Use="cluster_interconnect"/></gpnp:HostNetwork></gpnp:Network-Profile>
<orcl:CSS-Profile id="css" DiscoveryString="+asm" LeaseDuration="400"/>
<orcl:ASM-Profile id="asm" DiscoveryString="/dev/asm*" SPFile="+DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/registry.253.857644239"/><ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"><ds:SignedInfo><ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/><ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#rsa-sha1"/><ds:Reference URI=""><ds:Transforms><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"> <InclusiveNamespaces xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="gpnp orcl xsi"/></ds:Transform></ds:Transforms><ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/><ds:DigestValue>eL42pYpgXChFOff3YJz7lV/C/+Q=</ds:DigestValue></ds:Reference></ds:SignedInfo><ds:SignatureValue>NBq10c8aJMSZ2QDZnOvPpyWmM0Wrp0pwLUB1mGFADeLvTRY4J+dfopJWp/hYRvRr6XgcQ4h4Qkrb2Njp0NB863E36JbweMA9vmygajUJsahonx/Ln4/VJwpsL8L3xwXlNwYlGNDDtdtmevDZNpyw7VvDNX92xZPg+mmbW049cuI=</ds:SignatureValue></ds:Signature></gpnp:GPnP-Profile>

ASM的PROFILE参数信息：

<orcl:ASM-Profile id="asm" DiscoveryString="/dev/asm*" SPFile="+DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/registry.253.857644239"/>

[grid@rac1 peer]$ date

Sun May 8 21:03:13 CST 2016

[grid@rac1 peer]$ asmcmd --->>>从GPnP profile查询的ASM SPFILE的位置

ASMCMD>

ASMCMD> spget

+DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/registry.253.857644239

ASMCMD>

2.查看ASM的ALERT LOG中使用的ASM SPFILE信息

Sun May 08 20:53:35 2016

Instance shutdown complete

Sun May 08 20:59:26 2016

NOTE: No asm libraries found in the system

MEMORY_TARGET defaulting to 1128267776.

* instance_number obtained from CSS = 1, checking for the existence of node 0...

* node 0 does not exist. instance_number = 1

Starting ORACLE instance (normal)

WARNING: You are trying to use the MEMORY_TARGET feature. This feature requires the /dev/shm file system to be mounted for at least 1140850688 bytes. /dev/shm is either not mounted or is mounted with available space less than this size. Please fix this so that MEMORY_TARGET can work as expected. Current available is 525660160 and used is 0 bytes. Ensure that the mount point is /dev/shm for this directory.

LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0

LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0

Initial number of CPU is 1

Private Interface 'eth1:1' configured from GPnP for use as a private interconnect.

[name='eth1:1', type=1, ip=169.254.162.219, mac=08-00-27-54-4c-ad, net=169.254.0.0/16, mask=255.255.0.0, use=haip:cluster_interconnect/62]

Public Interface 'eth0' configured from GPnP for use as a public interface.

[name='eth0', type=1, ip=192.168.57.225, mac=08-00-27-35-fe-56, net=192.168.57.0/24, mask=255.255.255.0, use=public/1]

CELL communication is configured to use 0 interface(s):

CELL IP affinity details:

NUMA status: non-NUMA system

cellaffinity.ora status: N/A

CELL communication will use 1 IP group(s):

Grp 0:

Picked latch-free SCN scheme 2

Using LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1 parameter default value as /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/dbs/arch

Autotune of undo retention is turned on.

LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0

SYS auditing is disabled

Starting up:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production

With the Real Application Clusters and Automatic Storage Management options.

ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/11.2.0/grid

System name: Linux

Node name: rac1.bys.com

Release: 2.6.32-200.13.1.el5uek

Version: #1 SMP Wed Jul 27 20:21:26 EDT 2011

Machine: i686

Using parameter settings in server-side spfile +DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/registry.253.857644239 ---这里可以看到使用的

System parameters with non-default values:

large_pool_size = 12M

instance_type = "asm"

remote_login_passwordfile= "EXCLUSIVE"

asm_diskstring = "/dev/asm*"

asm_diskgroups = "DATA2"

asm_power_limit = 1

diagnostic_dest = "/u01/app/grid"

Cluster communication is configured to use the following interface(s) for this instance

169.254.162.219

cluster interconnect IPC version:Oracle UDP/IP (generic)

#############################

实验1：验证ASM实例启动时依赖gpnp profile中的SPFILE信息

1.修改gpnp profile中关于SPFILE的信息并验证修改成功

使用ASMCMD> spset修改

ASMCMD> spset +DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/spfile.ora

验证修改结果：--指定的spfile.ora 事实上是不存在的

ASMCMD> spget

+DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/spfile.ora

ASMCMD> exit

查看/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/gpnp/profiles/peer下的cat profile.xml内容，可以发现未修改，仍是ProfileSequence="4" 。

查看/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/gpnp/rac1/profiles/peer下的cat profile.xml内容，发现已经修改，ProfileSequence="8" ，SPFile="+DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/spfile.ora。

此时/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/gpnp/rac1/profiles/peer下还出现了一个pending.xml文件，里面的内容是最新的信息。

此时使用 kfed read /dev/asm-diskb|grep spfile可以发现SPFILE的信息未变化。

[grid@rac1 peer]$ kfed read /dev/asm-diskb|grep spfile

kfdhdb.spfile: 58 ; 0x0f4: 0x0000003a

-------------

[grid@rac1 peer]$ ls -lrt

total 20

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1828 Sep 7 2014 profile_orig.xml

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1891 May 8 10:27 profile.old

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1891 May 8 20:52 profile.xml1

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1879 May 8 21:04 profile.xml

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1879 May 8 21:04 pending.xml

[grid@rac1 peer]$ date

Sun May 8 21:04:48 CST 2016

[grid@rac1 peer]$ cat pending.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><gpnp:GPnP-Profile Version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:gpnp="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:orcl="http://www.oracle.com/gpnp/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile gpnp-profile.xsd" ProfileSequence="8" ClusterUId="5de823e89503dfabbf7868bf50f95c5c" ClusterName="rac-cluster" PALocation=""><gpnp:Network-Profile><gpnp:HostNetwork id="gen" HostName="*"><gpnp:Network id="net1" IP="192.168.57.0" Adapter="eth0" Use="public"/><gpnp:Network id="net2" IP="192.168.10.0" Adapter="eth1" Use="cluster_interconnect"/></gpnp:HostNetwork></gpnp:Network-Profile>

<orcl:CSS-Profile id="css" DiscoveryString="+asm" LeaseDuration="400"/><orcl:ASM-Profile id="asm" DiscoveryString="/dev/asm*" SPFile="+DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/spfile.ora"/><ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"><ds:SignedInfo><ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/><ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#rsa-sha1"/><ds:Reference URI=""><ds:Transforms><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"> <InclusiveNamespaces xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="gpnp orcl xsi"/></ds:Transform></ds:Transforms><ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/><ds:DigestValue>+NyUNJl9FHhZ5pp/z3Tq7VpUQhE=</ds:DigestValue></ds:Reference></ds:SignedInfo><ds:SignatureValue>SoJCSTWNGkKs7JVEPMGY6C1Sr35qax7qWQUSGNuAtirWp/0a0RXzt99f2nk+rCSf5opEcdD4Kjl8rAuNufyZm8uWSIcSOEnZEkRUgtDAjinF1vn+E0QSEiUZQFmC9e1srLNmZPhDWy2y3TwcPEm6Qit5ilvulxWV+AQjMOUMsC0=</ds:SignatureValue></ds:Signature></gpnp:GPnP-Profile>[grid@rac1 peer]$

[grid@rac1 peer]$

[grid@rac1 peer]$ cat profile.xml

><orcl:CSS-Profile id="css" DiscoveryString="+asm" LeaseDuration="400"/><orcl:ASM-Profile id="asm" DiscoveryString="/dev/asm*" SPFile="+DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/spfile.ora"/><ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"><ds:SignedInfo><ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/><ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#rsa-sha1"/><ds:Reference URI=""><ds:Transforms><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"> <InclusiveNamespaces xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="gpnp orcl xsi"/></ds:Transform></ds:Transforms><ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/><ds:DigestValue>+NyUNJl9FHhZ5pp/z3Tq7VpUQhE=</ds:DigestValue></ds:Reference></ds:SignedInfo><ds:SignatureValue>SoJCSTWNGkKs7JVEPMGY6C1Sr35qax7qWQUSGNuAtirWp/0a0RXzt99f2nk+rCSf5opEcdD4Kjl8rAuNufyZm8uWSIcSOEnZEkRUgtDAjinF1vn+E0QSEiUZQFmC9e1srLNmZPhDWy2y3TwcPEm6Qit5ilvulxWV+AQjMOUMsC0=</ds:SignatureValue></ds:Signature></gpnp:GPnP-Profile>[grid@rac1 peer]$

[grid@rac1 peer]$ cd -

/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/gpnp/profiles/peer

[grid@rac1 peer]$ ls -lrt

total 12

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1828 Sep 7 2014 profile_orig.xml

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1891 May 7 22:40 profile.xml

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1891 May 8 20:50 profile.xml1

[grid@rac1 peer]$ ls

profile_orig.xml profile.xml profile.xml1

[grid@rac1 peer]$ cat profile.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><gpnp:GPnP-Profile Version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:gpnp="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:orcl="http://www.oracle.com/gpnp/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile gpnp-profile.xsd" ProfileSequence="4" ClusterUId="5de823e89503dfabbf7868bf50f95c5c" ClusterName="rac-cluster" PALocation=""><gpnp:Network-Profile><gpnp:HostNetwork id="gen" HostName="*"><gpnp:Network id="net1" IP="192.168.57.0" Adapter="eth0" Use="public"/><gpnp:Network id="net2" IP="192.168.10.0" Adapter="eth1" Use="cluster_interconnect"/></gpnp:HostNetwork></gpnp:Network-Profile>

<orcl:CSS-Profile id="css" DiscoveryString="+asm" LeaseDuration="400"/><orcl:ASM-Profile id="asm" DiscoveryString="/dev/asm*" SPFile="+DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/registry.253.857644239"/><ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"><ds:SignedInfo><ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/><ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#rsa-sha1"/><ds:Reference URI=""><ds:Transforms><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"> <InclusiveNamespaces xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="gpnp orcl xsi"/></ds:Transform></ds:Transforms><ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/><ds:DigestValue>9J7PntAuc/TYr/90C5OnUylcuFA=</ds:DigestValue></ds:Reference></ds:SignedInfo><ds:SignatureValue>Nn1CIKzx5/72LpetbyZT/T60s2Ehhpuw2VN97QNurNWJOS6rzGRc0uZMorJqBH+giyorhHsUP8irlcWZz4YSz+1L/HMr5f/7duVGnB9oys05mF49SvUikwnRLaOL2Hsi1z+SkCFvDfnfPF0YUr8MnNKpklViLZT9SnqGsVg4aeE=</ds:SignatureValue></ds:Signature></gpnp:GPnP-Profile>[grid@rac1 peer]$

2.启动HAS，查看ASM的ALERT LOG中使用的ASM SPFILE信息

此时可以发现使用了新的GPnP-Profile中的配置，出现如下报错：

ERROR: SPFile in diskgroup DATA1 does not match the specified spfile +DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/spfile.ora

此时使用默认的参数启动ASM实例，然后磁盘组做为资源--ora.DATA1.dg也被AGENT发出的MOUNT命令成功挂载上。

Sun May 08 21:07:48 2016

SQL> ALTER DISKGROUP ALL MOUNT /* asm agent call crs *//* {0:0:2} */

NOTE: Diskgroup used for Voting files is:

DATA1

Diskgroup used for OCR is:DATA1

…………

SUCCESS: diskgroup DATA1 was mounted

SUCCESS: ALTER DISKGROUP ALL MOUNT /* asm agent call crs *//* {0:0:2} */

Sun May 08 21:08:08 2016

SQL> ALTER DISKGROUP DATA2 MOUNT /* asm agent *//* {1:23346:2} */

查看ASM实例：

[grid@rac1 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysasm

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Sun May 8 22:19:54 2016

Connected to:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production

With the Real Application Clusters and Automatic Storage Management options

SQL> show parameter large_pool_size

NAME TYPE VALUE

------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

large_pool_size big integer 0

SQL> show parameter spfile

NAME TYPE VALUE

------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

spfile string

------------------------------------

Sun May 08 10:29:39 2016

Instance shutdown complete

Sun May 08 21:07:40 2016

NOTE: No asm libraries found in the system

ERROR: SPFile in diskgroup DATA1 does not match the specified spfile +DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/spfile.ora

MEMORY_TARGET defaulting to 1128267776.

* instance_number obtained from CSS = 1, checking for the existence of node 0...

* node 0 does not exist. instance_number = 1

Starting ORACLE instance (normal)

LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0

LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0

Initial number of CPU is 1

Private Interface 'eth1:1' configured from GPnP for use as a private interconnect.

[name='eth1:1', type=1, ip=169.254.162.219, mac=08-00-27-54-4c-ad, net=169.254.0.0/16, mask=255.255.0.0, use=haip:cluster_interconnect/62]

Public Interface 'eth0' configured from GPnP for use as a public interface.

[name='eth0', type=1, ip=192.168.57.225, mac=08-00-27-35-fe-56, net=192.168.57.0/24, mask=255.255.255.0, use=public/1]

CELL communication is configured to use 0 interface(s):

CELL IP affinity details:

NUMA status: non-NUMA system

cellaffinity.ora status: N/A

CELL communication will use 1 IP group(s):

Grp 0:

Picked latch-free SCN scheme 2

Using LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1 parameter default value as /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/dbs/arch

Autotune of undo retention is turned on.

LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0

SYS auditing is disabled

Starting up:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production

With the Real Application Clusters and Automatic Storage Management options.

ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/11.2.0/grid

System name: Linux

Node name: rac1.bys.com

Release: 2.6.32-200.13.1.el5uek

Version: #1 SMP Wed Jul 27 20:21:26 EDT 2011

Machine: i686

WARNING: using default parameter settings without any parameter file

Cluster communication is configured to use the following interface(s) for this instance

169.254.162.219

cluster interconnect IPC version:Oracle UDP/IP (generic)

IPC Vendor 1 proto 2

Sun May 08 21:07:43 2016

PMON started with pid=2, OS id=6577

Sun May 08 21:07:43 2016

PSP0 started with pid=3, OS id=6581

Sun May 08 21:07:44 2016

VKTM started with pid=4, OS id=6585 at elevated priority

VKTM running at (1)millisec precision with DBRM quantum (100)ms

Sun May 08 21:07:44 2016

GEN0 started with pid=5, OS id=6591

Sun May 08 21:07:44 2016

DIAG started with pid=6, OS id=6595

Sun May 08 21:07:44 2016

PING started with pid=7, OS id=6599

Sun May 08 21:07:44 2016

DIA0 started with pid=8, OS id=6603

Sun May 08 21:07:44 2016

LMON started with pid=9, OS id=6607

Sun May 08 21:07:45 2016

LMD0 started with pid=10, OS id=6611

* Load Monitor used for high load check

* New Low - High Load Threshold Range = [960 - 1280]

Sun May 08 21:07:45 2016

LMS0 started with pid=11, OS id=6615 at elevated priority

Sun May 08 21:07:45 2016

LMHB started with pid=12, OS id=6621

Sun May 08 21:07:45 2016

MMAN started with pid=13, OS id=6625

Sun May 08 21:07:45 2016

DBW0 started with pid=14, OS id=6629

Sun May 08 21:07:45 2016

LGWR started with pid=15, OS id=6633

Sun May 08 21:07:45 2016

CKPT started with pid=16, OS id=6637

Sun May 08 21:07:45 2016

SMON started with pid=17, OS id=6641

Sun May 08 21:07:45 2016

RBAL started with pid=18, OS id=6645

Sun May 08 21:07:45 2016

GMON started with pid=19, OS id=6649

Sun May 08 21:07:45 2016

MMON started with pid=20, OS id=6653

Sun May 08 21:07:45 2016

MMNL started with pid=21, OS id=6657

lmon registered with NM - instance number 1 (internal mem no 0)

Reconfiguration started (old inc 0, new inc 2)

ASM instance

List of instances:

1 (myinst: 1)

Global Resource Directory frozen

* allocate domain 0, invalid = TRUE

Communication channels reestablished

Master broadcasted resource hash value bitmaps

Non-local Process blocks cleaned out

LMS 0: 0 GCS shadows cancelled, 0 closed, 0 Xw survived

Set master node info

Submitted all remote-enqueue requests

Dwn-cvts replayed, VALBLKs dubious

All grantable enqueues granted

Post SMON to start 1st pass IR

Submitted all GCS remote-cache requests

Post SMON to start 1st pass IR

Fix write in gcs resources

Reconfiguration complete

Sun May 08 21:07:46 2016

LCK0 started with pid=22, OS id=6661

ORACLE_BASE not set in environment. It is recommended

that ORACLE_BASE be set in the environment

Sun May 08 21:07:48 2016

SQL> ALTER DISKGROUP ALL MOUNT /* asm agent call crs *//* {0:0:2} */

NOTE: Diskgroup used for Voting files is:

DATA1

Diskgroup used for OCR is:DATA1

NOTE: cache registered group DATA1 number=1 incarn=0xae0a68c1

NOTE: cache began mount (first) of group DATA1 number=1 incarn=0xae0a68c1

NOTE: Assigning number (1,0) to disk (/dev/asm-diskb)

NOTE: GMON heartbeating for grp 1

GMON querying group 1 at 3 for pid 24, osid 6665

NOTE: cache opening disk 0 of grp 1: DATA1_0000 path:/dev/asm-diskb

NOTE: F1X0 found on disk 0 au 2 fcn 0.0

NOTE: cache mounting (first) external redundancy group 1/0xAE0A68C1 (DATA1)

* allocate domain 1, invalid = TRUE

NOTE: attached to recovery domain 1

NOTE: cache recovered group 1 to fcn 0.1846

NOTE: redo buffer size is 256 blocks (1053184 bytes)

Sun May 08 21:07:55 2016

NOTE: LGWR attempting to mount thread 1 for diskgroup 1 (DATA1)

Process LGWR (pid 6633) is running at high priority QoS for Exadata I/O

NOTE: LGWR found thread 1 closed at ABA 71.485

NOTE: LGWR mounted thread 1 for diskgroup 1 (DATA1)

NOTE: LGWR opening thread 1 at fcn 0.1846 ABA 72.486

NOTE: cache mounting group 1/0xAE0A68C1 (DATA1) succeeded

NOTE: cache ending mount (success) of group DATA1 number=1 incarn=0xae0a68c1

Sun May 08 21:07:55 2016

NOTE: Instance updated compatible.asm to 11.2.0.0.0 for grp 1

SUCCESS: diskgroup DATA1 was mounted

SUCCESS: ALTER DISKGROUP ALL MOUNT /* asm agent call crs *//* {0:0:2} */

SQL> ALTER DISKGROUP ALL ENABLE VOLUME ALL /* asm agent *//* {0:0:2} */

SUCCESS: ALTER DISKGROUP ALL ENABLE VOLUME ALL /* asm agent *//* {0:0:2} */

Sun May 08 21:07:57 2016

WARNING: failed to online diskgroup resource ora.DATA1.dg (unable to communicate with CRSD/OHASD)

NOTE: Attempting voting file refresh on diskgroup DATA1

NOTE: Refresh completed on diskgroup DATA1

. Found 1 voting file(s).

NOTE: Voting file relocation is required in diskgroup DATA1

NOTE: Attempting voting file relocation on diskgroup DATA1

NOTE: Successful voting file relocation on diskgroup DATA1

Sun May 08 21:07:57 2016

NOTE: [crsd.bin@rac1.bys.com (TNS V1-V3) 6684] opening OCR file

Starting background process ASMB

Sun May 08 21:07:57 2016

ASMB started with pid=26, OS id=6705

Sun May 08 21:07:57 2016

NOTE: client +ASM1:+ASM registered, osid 6709, mbr 0x0

Sun May 08 21:08:08 2016

SQL> ALTER DISKGROUP DATA2 MOUNT /* asm agent *//* {1:23346:2} */

NOTE: cache registered group DATA2 number=2 incarn=0x29ba68c3

NOTE: cache began mount (first) of group DATA2 number=2 incarn=0x29ba68c3

NOTE: Assigning number (2,1) to disk (/dev/asm-diskd)

NOTE: Assigning number (2,0) to disk (/dev/asm-diskc)

Sun May 08 21:08:14 2016

NOTE: GMON heartbeating for grp 2

GMON querying group 2 at 7 for pid 30, osid 6876

NOTE: cache opening disk 0 of grp 2: DATA2_0000 path:/dev/asm-diskc

NOTE: F1X0 found on disk 0 au 2 fcn 0.0

NOTE: cache opening disk 1 of grp 2: DATA2_0001 path:/dev/asm-diskd

NOTE: cache mounting (first) external redundancy group 2/0x29BA68C3 (DATA2)

Sun May 08 21:08:15 2016

* allocate domain 2, invalid = TRUE

Sun May 08 21:08:15 2016

NOTE: attached to recovery domain 2

NOTE: cache recovered group 2 to fcn 0.5980

NOTE: redo buffer size is 256 blocks (1053184 bytes)

Sun May 08 21:08:15 2016

NOTE: LGWR attempting to mount thread 1 for diskgroup 2 (DATA2)

NOTE: LGWR found thread 1 closed at ABA 70.929

NOTE: LGWR mounted thread 1 for diskgroup 2 (DATA2)

NOTE: LGWR opening thread 1 at fcn 0.5980 ABA 71.930

NOTE: cache mounting group 2/0x29BA68C3 (DATA2) succeeded

NOTE: cache ending mount (success) of group DATA2 number=2 incarn=0x29ba68c3

Sun May 08 21:08:15 2016

NOTE: Instance updated compatible.asm to 11.2.0.0.0 for grp 2

SUCCESS: diskgroup DATA2 was mounted

SUCCESS: ALTER DISKGROUP DATA2 MOUNT /* asm agent *//* {1:23346:2} */

Sun May 08 21:08:15 2016

NOTE: diskgroup resource ora.DATA2.dg is updated

Sun May 08 21:09:04 2016

ALTER SYSTEM SET local_listener=' (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.57.227)(PORT=1521))))' SCOPE=MEMORY SID='+ASM1';

[grid@rac1 trace]$

[grid@rac1 trace]$ crsctl stat res -t

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Local Resources

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ora.DATA1.dg

ONLINE ONLINE rac1

ora.DATA2.dg

ONLINE ONLINE rac1

ora.LISTENER.lsnr

ONLINE ONLINE rac1

ora.asm

ONLINE ONLINE rac1 Started

ora.gsd

OFFLINE OFFLINE rac1

ora.net1.network

ONLINE ONLINE rac1

ora.ons

ONLINE ONLINE rac1

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cluster Resources

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr

1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1

ora.cvu

1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1

ora.oc4j

1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1

ora.rac.db

1 OFFLINE OFFLINE Instance Shutdown

2 OFFLINE OFFLINE

ora.rac.sales.svc

1 OFFLINE OFFLINE

2 OFFLINE OFFLINE

ora.rac1.vip

1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1

ora.rac2.vip

1 ONLINE INTERMEDIATE rac1 FAILED OVER

ora.scan1.vip

1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1

##############################################################################

实验3：

1.spmove 验证kfed 中读到的信息是否变化及gpnp profile中信息也被修改

[grid@rac1 peer]$ kfed read /dev/asm-diskb|grep spfile

kfdhdb.spfile: 58 ; 0x0f4: 0x0000003a

开始修改--只能移到其它磁盘组

ASMCMD> pwd

+DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile

ASMCMD> spmove REGISTRY.253.857644239 +DATA1/rac-cluster/spfileasm.ora

ORA-15056: additional error message

ORA-17502: ksfdcre:4 Failed to create file +DATA1/rac-cluster/spfileasm.ora

ORA-15268: internal Oracle file +DATA1.253.1 already exists.

ORA-06512: at line 7 (DBD ERROR: OCIStmtExecute)

ASMCMD> spmove REGISTRY.253.857644239 +DATA2/spfileasm.ora

验证：

ASMCMD> cd +DATA2

ASMCMD> ls

RAC/

rac-cluster/

spfileasm.ora

ASMCMD> spget

+DATA2/spfileasm.ora

ASMCMD>

ASMCMD> cd +DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/

ASMCMD-8002: entry 'asmparameterfile' does not exist in directory '+DATA1/rac-cluster/'

set linesize 140 pagesize 1400

col "FILE NAME" format a40

set head on

select NAME "FILE NAME",

AU_KFFXP "AU NUMBER",

NUMBER_KFFXP "FILE NUMBER",

DISK_KFFXP "DISK NUMBER",

GROUP_KFFXP "GROUP NUMBER"

from x$kffxp, v$asm_alias

where GROUP_KFFXP = GROUP_NUMBER

and NUMBER_KFFXP = FILE_NUMBER

and name in ('REGISTRY.253.857644239')

order by DISK_KFFXP,AU_KFFXP;

FILE NAME AU NUMBER FILE NUMBER DISK NUMBER GROUP NUMBER

---------------------------------------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ------------

spfileasm.ora 1977 253 0 2

SQL> col path for a40

SQL> select disk_number,path,GROUP_NUMBER,NAME from v$asm_disk;

DISK_NUMBER PATH GROUP_NUMBER NAME

----------- ---------------------------------------- ------------ ------------------------------

1 /dev/asm-diskd 2 DATA2_0001

0 /dev/asm-diskc 2 DATA2_0000

0 /dev/asm-diskb 1 DATA1_0000

[grid@rac1 peer]$ kfed read /dev/asm-diskb|grep spfile

kfdhdb.spfile: 0 ; 0x0f4: 0x00000000

[grid@rac1 peer]$ kfed read /dev/asm-diskc|grep spfile

kfdhdb.spfile: 1977 ; 0x0f4: 0x000007b9

[grid@rac1 peer]$ kfed read /dev/asm-diskd|grep spfile

kfdhdb.spfile: 0 ; 0x0f4: 0x00000000

[grid@rac1 peer]$

[grid@rac1 peer]$ pwd

/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/gpnp/rac1/profiles/peer

[grid@rac1 peer]$ ls -lrt

total 16

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1828 Sep 7 2014 profile_orig.xml

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1891 May 8 20:52 profile.xml1

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1876 May 9 11:38 profile.old

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1854 May 9 11:58 profile.xml

[grid@rac1 peer]$ cat profile.xml

[grid@rac1 peer]$

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><gpnp:GPnP-Profile Version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:gpnp="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:orcl="http://www.oracle.com/gpnp/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile gpnp-profile.xsd" ProfileSequence="11" ClusterUId="5de823e89503dfabbf7868bf50f95c5c" ClusterName="rac-cluster" PALocation=""><gpnp:Network-Profile><gpnp:HostNetwork id="gen" HostName="*"><gpnp:Network id="net1" IP="192.168.57.0" Adapter="eth0" Use="public"/><gpnp:Network id="net2" IP="192.168.10.0" Adapter="eth1" Use="cluster_interconnect"/></gpnp:HostNetwork></gpnp:Network-Profile>
<orcl:CSS-Profile id="css" DiscoveryString="+asm" LeaseDuration="400"/><orcl:ASM-Profile id="asm" DiscoveryString="/dev/asm*" SPFile="+DATA2/spfileasm.ora"/><ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"><ds:SignedInfo><ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/><ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#rsa-sha1"/><ds:Reference URI=""><ds:Transforms><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"> <InclusiveNamespaces xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="gpnp orcl xsi"/></ds:Transform></ds:Transforms><ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/><ds:DigestValue>2MofRiwOg5XPTit2Qe/PE9e0Zcc=</ds:DigestValue></ds:Reference></ds:SignedInfo><ds:SignatureValue>W8h6Ou1pqg9xJXMQ3Lvkh6CgSZasftWIQkonb5OkLJtnr/gj2pUzs5WtNx7XPrU5V0uhb9A/Lb2bZj265VV8lrzQ2mt0aaO7m5JflNFKosg2TdsCDBP8cLh1TT81snoPiE65RlRMrVagVgIUs+2MHK7CJ1mNckIFMUYvU+US38s=</ds:SignatureValue></ds:Signature></gpnp:GPnP-Profile>[grid@rac1 peer]$

[grid@rac1 peer]$

cat profile.old

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><gpnp:GPnP-Profile Version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:gpnp="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:orcl="http://www.oracle.com/gpnp/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile gpnp-profile.xsd" ProfileSequence="10" ClusterUId="5de823e89503dfabbf7868bf50f95c5c" ClusterName="rac-cluster" PALocation=""><gpnp:Network-Profile><gpnp:HostNetwork id="gen" HostName="*"><gpnp:Network id="net1" IP="192.168.57.0" Adapter="eth0" Use="public"/><gpnp:Network id="net2" IP="192.168.10.0" Adapter="eth1" Use="cluster_interconnect"/></gpnp:HostNetwork></gpnp:Network-Profile
><orcl:CSS-Profile id="css" DiscoveryString="+asm" LeaseDuration="400"/><orcl:ASM-Profile id="asm" DiscoveryString="/dev/asm*" SPFile="+DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/spfile"/><ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"><ds:SignedInfo><ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/><ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#rsa-sha1"/><ds:Reference URI=""><ds:Transforms><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"> <InclusiveNamespaces xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="gpnp orcl xsi"/></ds:Transform></ds:Transforms><ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/><ds:DigestValue>XvMehRofN1WxcEEtl9qyhoewSxE=</ds:DigestValue></ds:Reference></ds:SignedInfo><ds:SignatureValue>C99Z3HlRuBRxjpNVyoyBE2kYr1oyn4wJBtdmyjbei2UrhCvdYjv7lucvefL0ZViHgtoP5GjnH3R42iTNn6jIVEE3L9ZzXEDzBVyoEaET0DG3rhlEuJ1K8+PwqMoR+sxaIGogJGmomOoRajCa5ip6tYY5TgBZX6ZDCB5ub+khdZw=</ds:SignatureValue></ds:Signature></gpnp:GPnP-Profile>[grid@rac1 peer]$

[grid@rac1 peer]$

[grid@rac1 peer]$ cd -

/home/grid

[grid@rac1 ~]$ cd /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/gpnp/profiles/peer/

[grid@rac1 peer]$ ls

profile_orig.xml profile.xml profile.xml1

[grid@rac1 peer]$ ls -lrt

total 12

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1828 Sep 7 2014 profile_orig.xml

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1891 May 7 22:40 profile.xml

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1891 May 8 20:50 profile.xml1

####################################################

实验3：设置为正确的asm spfile信息，经过crsctl stop/start has 和重启OS，查看GPNP PROFILE所在目录中还存在pending.xml

但是在实验2中，spmove后不存在pending.xml了。

[grid@rac1 peer]$ date

Mon May 9 10:18:58 CST 2016

[grid@rac1 peer]$ asmcmd

ASMCMD> spget

+DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/spfile.ora

ASMCMD> cd +DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/

ASMCMD> ls

REGISTRY.253.857644239

ASMCMD> spset +DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/REGISTRY.253.857644239

ASMCMD>

ASMCMD> spget

+DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/REGISTRY.253.857644239

ASMCMD>

[grid@rac1 peer]$ ls -lrt

total 20

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1828 Sep 7 2014 profile_orig.xml

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1891 May 8 20:52 profile.xml1

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1879 May 8 21:04 profile.old

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1891 May 9 10:19 profile.xml

-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 1891 May 9 10:20 pending.xml

[grid@rac1 peer]$

[grid@rac1 peer]$ cat pending.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><gpnp:GPnP-Profile Version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:gpnp="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:orcl="http://www.oracle.com/gpnp/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile gpnp-profile.xsd" ProfileSequence="9" ClusterUId="5de823e89503dfabbf7868bf50f95c5c" ClusterName="rac-cluster" PALocation=""><gpnp:Network-Profile><gpnp:HostNetwork id="gen" HostName="*"><gpnp:Network id="net1" IP="192.168.57.0" Adapter="eth0" Use="public"/><gpnp:Network id="net2" IP="192.168.10.0" Adapter="eth1" Use="cluster_interconnect"/></gpnp:HostNetwork></gpnp:Network-Profile>
<orcl:CSS-Profile id="css" DiscoveryString="+asm" LeaseDuration="400"/><orcl:ASM-Profile id="asm" DiscoveryString="/dev/asm*" SPFile="+DATA1/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/REGISTRY.253.857644239"/><ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"><ds:SignedInfo><ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/><ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#rsa-sha1"/><ds:Reference URI=""><ds:Transforms><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"> <InclusiveNamespaces xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="gpnp orcl xsi"/></ds:Transform></ds:Transforms><ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/><ds:DigestValue>OUnyCqOFao3v51DLgMAXY2GOagA=</ds:DigestValue></ds:Reference></ds:SignedInfo><ds:SignatureValue>TdyvuciCcAebSgt3/fAW8wxrcfo3tF0rH2pdNmy2bBo3yPIjx3mrZWfWz5aoaeYqd69GfiEPabh9udOxBFf4MxFjJz8DeoZRb7Nr2on/sU2qnaDJ8Vnep9Htph7oYUJMmSgB8ncyWw2+YrM1UmY0OTBlApJR/UiunwcTT/4NA84=</ds:SignatureValue></ds:Signature></gpnp:GPnP-Profile>[grid@rac1 peer]$