前段时间因工作需要,接触到了SM算法。国密即国家密码局认定的国产密码算法。主要有SM1,SM2,SM3,SM4。密钥长度和分组长度均为128位。
SM1 为对称加密。其加密强度与AES相当。该算法不公开,调用该算法时,需要通过加密芯片的接口进行调用。
SM2为非对称加密,基于ECC。该算法已公开。由于该算法基于ECC,故其签名速度与秘钥生成速度都快于RSA。ECC 256位(SM2采用的就是ECC 256位的一种)安全强度比RSA 2048位高,但运算速度快于RSA。
SM3 消息摘要。可以用MD5作为对比理解。该算法已公开。校验结果为256位。
SM4 无线局域网标准的分组数据算法。对称加密,密钥长度和分组长度均为128位。
SM4网上有许多java代码,但javaScript代码实现缺很少。以下代码是根据Java代码自己写的JavaScript版本:
<!DOCTYPE html<html><head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript" >
/**
* base64js
*/
/**
* base64js
* base64js.toByteArray(d.input)
* base64js.fromByteArray(c);
* @author c.z.s
* @date 2018-07
*
*/
(function(r){if(typeof exports==="object"&&typeof module!=="undefined"){module.exports=r()}else{if(typeof define===
"function"&&define.amd){define([],r)}else{var e;if(typeof window!=="undefined"){e=window}else{if(typeof global
!=="undefined"){e=global}else{if(typeof self!=="undefined"){e=self}else{e=this}}}e.base64js=r()}}})(function(){
var r,e,t;return function r(e,t,n){function o(i,a){if(!t[i]){if(!e[i]){var u=typeof require=="function"&&require;if(!a&&u){
return u(i,!0)}if(f){return f(i,!0)}var d=new Error("Cannot find module '"+i+"'");throw d.code="MODULE_NOT_FOUND",d}
var c=t[i]={exports:{}};e[i][0].call(c.exports,function(r){var t=e[i][1][r];return o(t?t:r)},c,c.exports,r,e,t,n)}return t[i].exports}
var f=typeof require=="function"&&require;for(var i=0;i<n.length;i++){o(n[i])}return o}({"/":[function(r,e,t){t.byteLength=c;
t.toByteArray=v;t.fromByteArray=s;var n=[];var o=[];var f=typeof Uint8Array!=="undefined"?Uint8Array:Array;
var i="ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";for(var a=0,u=i.length;a<u;++a){n[a]=i[a];
o[i.charCodeAt(a)]=a}o["-".charCodeAt(0)]=62;o["_".charCodeAt(0)]=63;function d(r){var e=r.length;if(e%4>0){
throw new Error("Invalid string. Length must be a multiple of 4")}return r[e-2]==="="?2:r[e-1]==="="?1:0}
function c(r){return r.length*3/4-d(r)}function v(r){var e,t,n,i,a;var u=r.length;i=d(r);a=new f(u*3/4-i);t=i>0?u-4:u;
var c=0;for(e=0;e<t;e+=4){n=o[r.charCodeAt(e)]<<18|o[r.charCodeAt(e+1)]<<12|o[r.charCodeAt(e+2)]<<6|o[r.charCodeAt(e+3)];
a[c++]=n>>16&255;a[c++]=n>>8&255;a[c++]=n&255}if(i===2){n=o[r.charCodeAt(e)]<<2|o[r.charCodeAt(e+1)]>>4;a[c++]=n&255}
else{if(i===1){n=o[r.charCodeAt(e)]<<10|o[r.charCodeAt(e+1)]<<4|o[r.charCodeAt(e+2)]>>2;a[c++]=n>>8&255;a[c++]=n&255}}return a}
function l(r){return n[r>>18&63]+n[r>>12&63]+n[r>>6&63]+n[r&63]}function h(r,e,t){var n;var o=[];for(var f=e;f<t;f+=3){
n=(r[f]<<16)+(r[f+1]<<8)+r[f+2];o.push(l(n))}return o.join("")}function s(r){var e;var t=r.length;var o=t%3;var f="";var i=[];
var a=16383;for(var u=0,d=t-o;u<d;u+=a){i.push(h(r,u,u+a>d?d:u+a))}if(o===1){e=r[t-1];f+=n[e>>2];f+=n[e<<4&63];f+="=="}else{if(o===2){
e=(r[t-2]<<8)+r[t-1];f+=n[e>>10];f+=n[e>>4&63];f+=n[e<<2&63];f+="="}}i.push(f);return i.join("")}},{}]},{},[])("/")});
/**
* 国密SM4加密算法
*/
function SM4_Context() {
this.mode=1;
this.isPadding = true;
this.sk = new Array(32);
}
function SM4() {
this.SM4_ENCRYPT=1;
this.SM4_DECRYPT = 0;
var SboxTable = [0xd6,0x90,0xe9,0xfe,0xcc,0xe1,0x3d,0xb7,0x16,0xb6,0x14,0xc2,0x28,0xfb,0x2c,0x05,
0x2b,0x67,0x9a,0x76,0x2a,0xbe,0x04,0xc3,0xaa,0x44,0x13,0x26,0x49,0x86,0x06,0x99,
0x9c,0x42,0x50,0xf4,0x91,0xef,0x98,0x7a,0x33,0x54,0x0b,0x43,0xed,0xcf,0xac,0x62,
0xe4,0xb3,0x1c,0xa9,0xc9,0x08,0xe8,0x95,0x80,0xdf,0x94,0xfa,0x75,0x8f,0x3f,0xa6,
0x47,0x07,0xa7,0xfc,0xf3,0x73,0x17,0xba,0x83,0x59,0x3c,0x19,0xe6,0x85,0x4f,0xa8,
0x68,0x6b,0x81,0xb2,0x71,0x64,0xda,0x8b,0xf8,0xeb,0x0f,0x4b,0x70,0x56,0x9d,0x35,
0x1e,0x24,0x0e,0x5e,0x63,0x58,0xd1,0xa2,0x25,0x22,0x7c,0x3b,0x01,0x21,0x78,0x87,
0xd4,0x00,0x46,0x57,0x9f,0xd3,0x27,0x52,0x4c,0x36,0x02,0xe7,0xa0,0xc4,0xc8,0x9e,
0xea,0xbf,0x8a,0xd2,0x40,0xc7,0x38,0xb5,0xa3,0xf7,0xf2,0xce,0xf9,0x61,0x15,0xa1,
0xe0,0xae,0x5d,0xa4,0x9b,0x34,0x1a,0x55,0xad,0x93,0x32,0x30,0xf5,0x8c,0xb1,0xe3,
0x1d,0xf6,0xe2,0x2e,0x82,0x66,0xca,0x60,0xc0,0x29,0x23,0xab,0x0d,0x53,0x4e,0x6f,
0xd5,0xdb,0x37,0x45,0xde,0xfd,0x8e,0x2f,0x03,0xff,0x6a,0x72,0x6d,0x6c,0x5b,0x51,
0x8d,0x1b,0xaf,0x92,0xbb,0xdd,0xbc,0x7f,0x11,0xd9,0x5c,0x41,0x1f,0x10,0x5a,0xd8,
0x0a,0xc1,0x31,0x88,0xa5,0xcd,0x7b,0xbd,0x2d,0x74,0xd0,0x12,0xb8,0xe5,0xb4,0xb0,
0x89,0x69,0x97,0x4a,0x0c,0x96,0x77,0x7e,0x65,0xb9,0xf1,0x09,0xc5,0x6e,0xc6,0x84,
0x18,0xf0,0x7d,0xec,0x3a,0xdc,0x4d,0x20,0x79,0xee,0x5f,0x3e,0xd7,0xcb,0x39,0x48];
var FK = [ 0xa3b1bac6, 0x56aa3350, 0x677d9197, 0xb27022dc ];
var CK = [ 0x00070e15,0x1c232a31,0x383f464d,0x545b6269,
0x70777e85,0x8c939aa1,0xa8afb6bd,0xc4cbd2d9,
0xe0e7eef5,0xfc030a11,0x181f262d,0x343b4249,
0x50575e65,0x6c737a81,0x888f969d,0xa4abb2b9,
0xc0c7ced5,0xdce3eaf1,0xf8ff060d,0x141b2229,
0x30373e45,0x4c535a61,0x686f767d,0x848b9299,
0xa0a7aeb5,0xbcc3cad1,0xd8dfe6ed,0xf4fb0209,
0x10171e25,0x2c333a41,0x484f565d,0x646b7279 ];
this.GET_ULONG_BE=function(b,i) {
return (b[i] & 0xff) << 24 | ((b[i + 1] & 0xff) << 16) | ((b[i + 2] & 0xff) << 8) | (b[i + 3] & 0xff) & 0xffffffff;
}
this.PUT_ULONG_BE=function( n, b, i){
var t1=(0xFF & (n >> 24));
var t2=(0xFF & (n >> 16));
var t3=(0xFF & (n >> 8));
var t4=(0xFF & (n));
b[i] = t1>128?t1-256:t1;
b[i + 1] = t2>128?t2-256:t2;
b[i + 2] = t3>128?t3-256:t3;
b[i + 3] = t4>128?t4-256:t4;
}
this.SHL=function(x,n){
return (x & 0xFFFFFFFF) << n;
}
this.ROTL=function( x, n){
var s =this.SHL(x, n);
var ss= x >> (32 - n);
return this.SHL(x, n) | x >> (32 - n);
}
this.sm4Lt=function(ka){
var bb = 0;
var c = 0;
var a = new Array(4);
var b = new Array(4);
this.PUT_ULONG_BE(ka, a, 0);
b[0] = this.sm4Sbox(a[0]);
b[1] = this.sm4Sbox(a[1]);
b[2] = this.sm4Sbox(a[2]);
b[3] = this.sm4Sbox(a[3]);
bb = this.GET_ULONG_BE(b, 0);
c = bb ^ this.ROTL(bb, 2) ^ this.ROTL(bb, 10) ^ this.ROTL(bb, 18) ^ this.ROTL(bb, 24);
return c;
}
this.sm4F=function( x0, x1, x2, x3, rk){
return x0 ^ this.sm4Lt(x1 ^ x2 ^ x3 ^ rk);
}
this.sm4CalciRK=function(ka){
var bb = 0;
var rk = 0;
var a = new Array(4);
var b = new Array(4);
this.PUT_ULONG_BE(ka, a, 0);
b[0] = this.sm4Sbox(a[0]);
b[1] = this.sm4Sbox(a[1]);
b[2] = this.sm4Sbox(a[2]);
b[3] = this.sm4Sbox(a[3]);
bb = this.GET_ULONG_BE(b, 0);
rk = bb ^ this.ROTL(bb, 13) ^ this.ROTL(bb, 23);
return rk;
}
this.sm4Sbox=function(inch){
var i = inch & 0xFF;
var retVal = SboxTable[i];
return retVal>128?retVal-256:retVal;
}
this.sm4_setkey_enc = function(ctx, key){
if (ctx == null) {
alert("ctx is null!");
return false;
}
if (key == null || key.length != 16){
alert("key error!");
return false;
}
ctx.mode = this.SM4_ENCRYPT;
this.sm4_setkey(ctx.sk, key);
};
this.sm4_setkey = function(SK, key){
var MK = new Array(4);
var k = new Array(36);
var i = 0;
MK[0] = this.GET_ULONG_BE(key, 0);
MK[1] = this.GET_ULONG_BE(key, 4);
MK[2] = this.GET_ULONG_BE(key, 8);
MK[3] = this.GET_ULONG_BE(key, 12);
k[0] = MK[0] ^ FK[0];
k[1] = MK[1] ^ FK[1];
k[2] = MK[2] ^ FK[2];
k[3] = MK[3] ^ FK[3];
for (var i=0; i < 32; i++){
k[(i + 4)] = (k[i] ^ this.sm4CalciRK(k[(i + 1)] ^ k[(i + 2)] ^ k[(i + 3)] ^ CK[i]));
SK[i] = k[(i + 4)];
}
}
this.padding=function(input,mode){
if (input == null){
return null;
}
var ret = null;
if (mode == this.SM4_ENCRYPT){
var p = parseInt(16 - input.length % 16);
ret = input.slice(0);
for (var i = 0; i < p; i++){
ret[input.length + i] = p;
}
}else{
var p = input[input.length - 1];
ret=input.slice(0,input.length - p);
}
return ret;
}
this.sm4_one_round=function(sk, input, output){
var i = 0;
var ulbuf = new Array(36);
ulbuf[0] = this.GET_ULONG_BE(input, 0);
ulbuf[1] = this.GET_ULONG_BE(input, 4);
ulbuf[2] = this.GET_ULONG_BE(input, 8);
ulbuf[3] = this.GET_ULONG_BE(input, 12);
while (i < 32){
ulbuf[(i + 4)] = this.sm4F(ulbuf[i], ulbuf[(i + 1)], ulbuf[(i + 2)], ulbuf[(i + 3)], sk[i]);
i++;
}
this.PUT_ULONG_BE(ulbuf[35], output, 0);
this.PUT_ULONG_BE(ulbuf[34], output, 4);
this.PUT_ULONG_BE(ulbuf[33], output, 8);
this.PUT_ULONG_BE(ulbuf[32], output, 12);
}
this.sm4_crypt_ecb=function(ctx,input){
if (input == null){
alert("input is null!");
}
if ((ctx.isPadding) && (ctx.mode == this.SM4_ENCRYPT)){
input = this.padding(input, this.SM4_ENCRYPT);
}
var i=0;
var length = input.length;
var bous = new Array();
for(; length > 0; length -= 16)
{
var out = new Array(16);
var ins=input.slice(i*16,(16*(i+1)));
this.sm4_one_round(ctx.sk, ins, out)
bous=bous.concat(out);
i++;
}
var output = bous;
if (ctx.isPadding && ctx.mode == this.SM4_DECRYPT)
{
output = this.padding(output, this.SM4_DECRYPT);
}
for(var i=0;i<output.length;i++){
if(output[i]<0){
output[i]=output[i]+256;
}
}
return output;
}
this.sm4_crypt_cbc=function(ctx, iv, input){
if (iv == null || iv.length != 16) {
alert("iv error!");
}
if (input == null){
alert("input is null!");
}
if (ctx.isPadding && ctx.mode == this.SM4_ENCRYPT) {
input = this.padding(input, this.SM4_ENCRYPT);
}
var i = 0;
var length = input.length;
var bous =new Array();
if (ctx.mode == this.SM4_ENCRYPT){
var k=0;
for(; length > 0; length -= 16){
var out = new Array(16);
var out1 = new Array(16);
var ins=input.slice(k*16,(16*(k+1)));
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
{
out[i] = (ins[i] ^ iv[i]);
}
this.sm4_one_round(ctx.sk, out, out1);
iv=out1.slice(0,16);
bous=bous.concat(out1);
k++;
}
}
else
{
var temp = [];
var k=0;
for(; length > 0; length -= 16)
{
var out = new Array(16);
var out1 = new Array(16);
var ins=input.slice(k*16,(16*(k+1)));
temp=ins.slice(0,16);
sm4_one_round(ctx.sk, ins, out);
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
{
out1[i] = (out[i] ^ iv[i]);
}
iv=temp.slice(0,16);
bous=bous.concat(out1);
k++;
}
}
var output = bous;
if (ctx.isPadding && ctx.mode == this.SM4_DECRYPT)
{
output = this.padding(output, this.SM4_DECRYPT);
}
for(var i=0;i<output.length;i++){
if(output[i]<0){
output[i]=output[i]+256;
}
}
return output;
}
}
function SM4Util() {
this.secretKey="11HDESaAhiHHugDz";
this.iv = "";
this.hexString = false;
this.encryptData_ECB=function(plainText){
try{
var sm4 = new SM4();
var ctx = new SM4_Context();
ctx.isPadding = true;
ctx.mode = sm4.SM4_ENCRYPT;
var keyBytes= stringToByte(this.secretKey);
sm4.sm4_setkey_enc(ctx, keyBytes);
var encrypted = sm4.sm4_crypt_ecb(ctx, stringToByte(plainText));
var cipherText = base64js.fromByteArray(encrypted);
if (cipherText != null && cipherText.trim().length > 0)
{
cipherText.replace(/(\s*|\t|\r|\n)/g, "");
}
return cipherText;
}catch (e){
console.error(e);
return null;
}
}
this.encryptData_CBC=function(plainText){
try{
var sm4 = new SM4();
var ctx = new SM4_Context();
ctx.isPadding = true;
ctx.mode = sm4.SM4_ENCRYPT;
var keyBytes = stringToByte(this.secretKey) ;
var ivBytes= stringToByte(this.iv) ;
sm4.sm4_setkey_enc(ctx, keyBytes);
var encrypted = sm4.sm4_crypt_cbc(ctx, ivBytes, stringToByte(plainText));
var cipherText = base64js.fromByteArray(encrypted);
if (cipherText != null && cipherText.trim().length > 0)
{
cipherText.replace(/(\s*|\t|\r|\n)/g, "");
}
return cipherText;
}
catch ( e)
{
console.error(e);
return null;
}
}
stringToByte=function(str) {
var bytes = new Array();
var len, c;
len = str.length;
for(var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
c = str.charCodeAt(i);
if(c >= 0x010000 && c <= 0x10FFFF) {
bytes.push(((c >> 18) & 0x07) | 0xF0);
bytes.push(((c >> 12) & 0x3F) | 0x80);
bytes.push(((c >> 6) & 0x3F) | 0x80);
bytes.push((c & 0x3F) | 0x80);
} else if(c >= 0x000800 && c <= 0x00FFFF) {
bytes.push(((c >> 12) & 0x0F) | 0xE0);
bytes.push(((c >> 6) & 0x3F) | 0x80);
bytes.push((c & 0x3F) | 0x80);
} else if(c >= 0x000080 && c <= 0x0007FF) {
bytes.push(((c >> 6) & 0x1F) | 0xC0);
bytes.push((c & 0x3F) | 0x80);
} else {
bytes.push(c & 0xFF);
}
}
return bytes;
}
byteToString=function(arr) {
if(typeof arr === 'string') {
return arr;
}
var str = '',
_arr = arr;
for(var i = 0; i < _arr.length; i++) {
var one = _arr[i].toString(2),
v = one.match(/^1+?(?=0)/);
if(v && one.length == 8) {
var bytesLength = v[0].length;
var store = _arr[i].toString(2).slice(7 - bytesLength);
for(var st = 1; st < bytesLength; st++) {
store += _arr[st + i].toString(2).slice(2);
}
str += String.fromCharCode(parseInt(store, 2));
i += bytesLength - 1;
} else {
str += String.fromCharCode(_arr[i]);
}
}
return str;
}
};
var s4=new SM4Util();
console.log(s4.encryptData_ECB("ssda撒了ii&$$^##)*&6223';.,[]"));
s4.iv="UISwD9fW6cFh9SNS";
console.log(s4.encryptData_CBC("ssda撒了ii&$$^##)*&6223';.,[]"));
</script>
</body>
</html>
java代码是在网上找到用的比较多的版本,直接修改。
由于js是弱类型,不支持long类型,所以在java中的long类型改写为int类型了,代码如下:
SM4Utils.java
package com.encode.sm4;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
public class SM4Utils
{
private String secretKey = "";
private String iv = "";
private boolean hexString = false;
public SM4Utils()
{
}
public String encryptData_ECB(String plainText)
{
try
{
SM4_Context ctx = new SM4_Context();
ctx.isPadding = true;
ctx.mode = SM4.SM4_ENCRYPT;
byte[] keyBytes;
keyBytes = secretKey.getBytes();
SM4 sm4 = new SM4();
sm4.sm4_setkey_enc(ctx, keyBytes);
byte[] encrypted = sm4.sm4_crypt_ecb(ctx, plainText.getBytes("UTF-8"));
String cipherText = new BASE64Encoder().encode(encrypted);
if (cipherText != null && cipherText.trim().length() > 0)
{
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("\\s*|\t|\r|\n");
Matcher m = p.matcher(cipherText);
cipherText = m.replaceAll("");
}
return cipherText;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
public String decryptData_ECB(String cipherText)
{
try
{
SM4_Context ctx = new SM4_Context();
ctx.isPadding = true;
ctx.mode = SM4.SM4_DECRYPT;
byte[] keyBytes;
keyBytes = secretKey.getBytes();
SM4 sm4 = new SM4();
sm4.sm4_setkey_dec(ctx, keyBytes);
byte[] decrypted = sm4.sm4_crypt_ecb(ctx, new BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(cipherText));
return new String(decrypted, "UTF-8");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
public String encryptData_CBC(String plainText){
try{
SM4_Context ctx = new SM4_Context();
ctx.isPadding = true;
ctx.mode = SM4.SM4_ENCRYPT;
byte[] keyBytes;
byte[] ivBytes;
keyBytes = secretKey.getBytes();
ivBytes = iv.getBytes();
SM4 sm4 = new SM4();
sm4.sm4_setkey_enc(ctx, keyBytes);
byte[] encrypted = sm4.sm4_crypt_cbc(ctx, ivBytes, plainText.getBytes("UTF-8"));
String cipherText = new BASE64Encoder().encode(encrypted);
if (cipherText != null && cipherText.trim().length() > 0)
{
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("\\s*|\t|\r|\n");
Matcher m = p.matcher(cipherText);
cipherText = m.replaceAll("");
}
return cipherText;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
public String decryptData_CBC(String cipherText)
{
try
{
SM4_Context ctx = new SM4_Context();
ctx.isPadding = true;
ctx.mode = SM4.SM4_DECRYPT;
byte[] keyBytes;
byte[] ivBytes;
if (hexString)
{
keyBytes = Util.hexStringToBytes(secretKey);
ivBytes = Util.hexStringToBytes(iv);
}
else
{
keyBytes = secretKey.getBytes();
ivBytes = iv.getBytes();
}
SM4 sm4 = new SM4();
sm4.sm4_setkey_dec(ctx, keyBytes);
byte[] decrypted = sm4.sm4_crypt_cbc(ctx, ivBytes, new BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(cipherText));
return new String(decrypted, "UTF-8");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException
{
String plainText ="ssda撒打飞机了ii&$$^##)*&6223';.,[]";
SM4Utils sm4 = new SM4Utils();
sm4.secretKey = "11HDESaAhiHHugDz";
plainText.getBytes("UTF-8");
System.out.println("ECB模式");
String cipherText = sm4.encryptData_ECB(plainText);
System.out.println("密文: " + cipherText);
System.out.println("");
plainText = sm4.decryptData_ECB(cipherText);
System.out.println("明文: " + plainText);
System.out.println("");
System.out.println("CBC模式");
sm4.iv = "UISwD9fW6cFh9SNS";
cipherText = sm4.encryptData_CBC(plainText);
System.out.println("密文: " + cipherText);
System.out.println("");
plainText = sm4.decryptData_CBC(cipherText);
System.out.println("明文: " + plainText);
//PI4ke7HMoUMD/LOSHWX5/g==
}
}
SM4.java
package com.encode.sm4;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
public class SM4
{
public static final int SM4_ENCRYPT = 1;
public static final int SM4_DECRYPT = 0;
private int GET_ULONG_BE(byte[] b, int i)
{
int n = (int)(b[i] & 0xff) << 24 | (int)((b[i + 1] & 0xff) << 16) | (int)((b[i + 2] & 0xff) << 8) | (int)(b[i + 3] & 0xff) & 0xffffffff;
return n;
}
private void PUT_ULONG_BE(int n, byte[] b, int i)
{
b[i] = (byte)(int)(0xFF & n >> 24);
b[i + 1] = (byte)(int)(0xFF & n >> 16);
b[i + 2] = (byte)(int)(0xFF & n >> 8);
b[i + 3] = (byte)(int)(0xFF & n);
}
private int SHL(int x, int n)
{
return (x & 0xFFFFFFFF) << n;
}
private int ROTL(int x, int n)
{
return SHL(x, n) | x >> (32 - n);
}
public static final byte[] SboxTable = { (byte) 0xd6, (byte) 0x90, (byte) 0xe9, (byte) 0xfe,
(byte) 0xcc, (byte) 0xe1, 0x3d, (byte) 0xb7, 0x16, (byte) 0xb6,
0x14, (byte) 0xc2, 0x28, (byte) 0xfb, 0x2c, 0x05, 0x2b, 0x67,
(byte) 0x9a, 0x76, 0x2a, (byte) 0xbe, 0x04, (byte) 0xc3,
(byte) 0xaa, 0x44, 0x13, 0x26, 0x49, (byte) 0x86, 0x06,
(byte) 0x99, (byte) 0x9c, 0x42, 0x50, (byte) 0xf4, (byte) 0x91,
(byte) 0xef, (byte) 0x98, 0x7a, 0x33, 0x54, 0x0b, 0x43,
(byte) 0xed, (byte) 0xcf, (byte) 0xac, 0x62, (byte) 0xe4,
(byte) 0xb3, 0x1c, (byte) 0xa9, (byte) 0xc9, 0x08, (byte) 0xe8,
(byte) 0x95, (byte) 0x80, (byte) 0xdf, (byte) 0x94, (byte) 0xfa,
0x75, (byte) 0x8f, 0x3f, (byte) 0xa6, 0x47, 0x07, (byte) 0xa7,
(byte) 0xfc, (byte) 0xf3, 0x73, 0x17, (byte) 0xba, (byte) 0x83,
0x59, 0x3c, 0x19, (byte) 0xe6, (byte) 0x85, 0x4f, (byte) 0xa8,
0x68, 0x6b, (byte) 0x81, (byte) 0xb2, 0x71, 0x64, (byte) 0xda,
(byte) 0x8b, (byte) 0xf8, (byte) 0xeb, 0x0f, 0x4b, 0x70, 0x56,
(byte) 0x9d, 0x35, 0x1e, 0x24, 0x0e, 0x5e, 0x63, 0x58, (byte) 0xd1,
(byte) 0xa2, 0x25, 0x22, 0x7c, 0x3b, 0x01, 0x21, 0x78, (byte) 0x87,
(byte) 0xd4, 0x00, 0x46, 0x57, (byte) 0x9f, (byte) 0xd3, 0x27,
0x52, 0x4c, 0x36, 0x02, (byte) 0xe7, (byte) 0xa0, (byte) 0xc4,
(byte) 0xc8, (byte) 0x9e, (byte) 0xea, (byte) 0xbf, (byte) 0x8a,
(byte) 0xd2, 0x40, (byte) 0xc7, 0x38, (byte) 0xb5, (byte) 0xa3,
(byte) 0xf7, (byte) 0xf2, (byte) 0xce, (byte) 0xf9, 0x61, 0x15,
(byte) 0xa1, (byte) 0xe0, (byte) 0xae, 0x5d, (byte) 0xa4,
(byte) 0x9b, 0x34, 0x1a, 0x55, (byte) 0xad, (byte) 0x93, 0x32,
0x30, (byte) 0xf5, (byte) 0x8c, (byte) 0xb1, (byte) 0xe3, 0x1d,
(byte) 0xf6, (byte) 0xe2, 0x2e, (byte) 0x82, 0x66, (byte) 0xca,
0x60, (byte) 0xc0, 0x29, 0x23, (byte) 0xab, 0x0d, 0x53, 0x4e, 0x6f,
(byte) 0xd5, (byte) 0xdb, 0x37, 0x45, (byte) 0xde, (byte) 0xfd,
(byte) 0x8e, 0x2f, 0x03, (byte) 0xff, 0x6a, 0x72, 0x6d, 0x6c, 0x5b,
0x51, (byte) 0x8d, 0x1b, (byte) 0xaf, (byte) 0x92, (byte) 0xbb,
(byte) 0xdd, (byte) 0xbc, 0x7f, 0x11, (byte) 0xd9, 0x5c, 0x41,
0x1f, 0x10, 0x5a, (byte) 0xd8, 0x0a, (byte) 0xc1, 0x31,
(byte) 0x88, (byte) 0xa5, (byte) 0xcd, 0x7b, (byte) 0xbd, 0x2d,
0x74, (byte) 0xd0, 0x12, (byte) 0xb8, (byte) 0xe5, (byte) 0xb4,
(byte) 0xb0, (byte) 0x89, 0x69, (byte) 0x97, 0x4a, 0x0c,
(byte) 0x96, 0x77, 0x7e, 0x65, (byte) 0xb9, (byte) 0xf1, 0x09,
(byte) 0xc5, 0x6e, (byte) 0xc6, (byte) 0x84, 0x18, (byte) 0xf0,
0x7d, (byte) 0xec, 0x3a, (byte) 0xdc, 0x4d, 0x20, 0x79,
(byte) 0xee, 0x5f, 0x3e, (byte) 0xd7, (byte) 0xcb, 0x39, 0x48 };
public static final int[] FK = { 0xa3b1bac6, 0x56aa3350, 0x677d9197, 0xb27022dc };
public static final int[] CK = { 0x00070e15,0x1c232a31,0x383f464d,0x545b6269,
0x70777e85,0x8c939aa1,0xa8afb6bd,0xc4cbd2d9,
0xe0e7eef5,0xfc030a11,0x181f262d,0x343b4249,
0x50575e65,0x6c737a81,0x888f969d,0xa4abb2b9,
0xc0c7ced5,0xdce3eaf1,0xf8ff060d,0x141b2229,
0x30373e45,0x4c535a61,0x686f767d,0x848b9299,
0xa0a7aeb5,0xbcc3cad1,0xd8dfe6ed,0xf4fb0209,
0x10171e25,0x2c333a41,0x484f565d,0x646b7279 };
private byte sm4Sbox(byte inch)
{
int i = inch & 0xFF;
byte retVal = SboxTable[i];
return retVal;
}
private int sm4Lt(int ka)
{
int bb = 0;
int c = 0;
byte[] a = new byte[4];
byte[] b = new byte[4];
PUT_ULONG_BE(ka, a, 0);
b[0] = sm4Sbox(a[0]);
b[1] = sm4Sbox(a[1]);
b[2] = sm4Sbox(a[2]);
b[3] = sm4Sbox(a[3]);
bb = GET_ULONG_BE(b, 0);
c = bb ^ ROTL(bb, 2) ^ ROTL(bb, 10) ^ ROTL(bb, 18) ^ ROTL(bb, 24);
return c;
}
private int sm4F(int x0, int x1, int x2, int x3, int rk)
{
return x0 ^ sm4Lt(x1 ^ x2 ^ x3 ^ rk);
}
private int sm4CalciRK(int ka)
{
int bb = 0;
int rk = 0;
byte[] a = new byte[4];
byte[] b = new byte[4];
PUT_ULONG_BE(ka, a, 0);
b[0] = sm4Sbox(a[0]);
b[1] = sm4Sbox(a[1]);
b[2] = sm4Sbox(a[2]);
b[3] = sm4Sbox(a[3]);
bb = GET_ULONG_BE(b, 0);
rk = bb ^ ROTL(bb, 13) ^ ROTL(bb, 23);
return rk;
}
private void sm4_setkey(int[] SK, byte[] key)
{
int[] MK = new int[4];
int[] k = new int[36];
int i = 0;
MK[0] = GET_ULONG_BE(key, 0);
MK[1] = GET_ULONG_BE(key, 4);
MK[2] = GET_ULONG_BE(key, 8);
MK[3] = GET_ULONG_BE(key, 12);
k[0] = MK[0] ^ (int) FK[0];
k[1] = MK[1] ^ (int) FK[1];
k[2] = MK[2] ^ (int) FK[2];
k[3] = MK[3] ^ (int) FK[3];
for (; i < 32; i++)
{
k[(i + 4)] = (k[i] ^ sm4CalciRK(k[(i + 1)] ^ k[(i + 2)] ^ k[(i + 3)] ^ (int) CK[i]));
SK[i] = k[(i + 4)];
}
}
private void sm4_one_round(int[] sk, byte[] input, byte[] output)
{
int i = 0;
int[] ulbuf = new int[36];
ulbuf[0] = GET_ULONG_BE(input, 0);
ulbuf[1] = GET_ULONG_BE(input, 4);
ulbuf[2] = GET_ULONG_BE(input, 8);
ulbuf[3] = GET_ULONG_BE(input, 12);
while (i < 32)
{
ulbuf[(i + 4)] = sm4F(ulbuf[i], ulbuf[(i + 1)], ulbuf[(i + 2)], ulbuf[(i + 3)], sk[i]);
i++;
}
PUT_ULONG_BE(ulbuf[35], output, 0);
PUT_ULONG_BE(ulbuf[34], output, 4);
PUT_ULONG_BE(ulbuf[33], output, 8);
PUT_ULONG_BE(ulbuf[32], output, 12);
}
private byte[] padding(byte[] input, int mode)
{
if (input == null)
{
return null;
}
byte[] ret = (byte[]) null;
if (mode == SM4_ENCRYPT)
{
int p = 16 - input.length % 16;
ret = new byte[input.length + p];
System.arraycopy(input, 0, ret, 0, input.length);
for (int i = 0; i < p; i++)
{
ret[input.length + i] = (byte) p;
}
}
else
{
int p = input[input.length - 1];
ret = new byte[input.length - p];
System.arraycopy(input, 0, ret, 0, input.length - p);
}
return ret;
}
public void sm4_setkey_enc(SM4_Context ctx, byte[] key) throws Exception
{
if (ctx == null)
{
throw new Exception("ctx is null!");
}
if (key == null || key.length != 16)
{
throw new Exception("key error!");
}
ctx.mode = SM4_ENCRYPT;
sm4_setkey(ctx.sk, key);
}
public byte[] sm4_crypt_ecb(SM4_Context ctx, byte[] input) throws Exception
{
if (input == null)
{
throw new Exception("input is null!");
}
if ((ctx.isPadding) && (ctx.mode == SM4_ENCRYPT))
{
input = padding(input, SM4_ENCRYPT);
}
int length = input.length;
ByteArrayInputStream bins = new ByteArrayInputStream(input);
ByteArrayOutputStream bous = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
for(; length > 0; length -= 16)
{
byte[] in = new byte[16];
byte[] out = new byte[16];
bins.read(in);
sm4_one_round(ctx.sk, in, out);
bous.write(out);
}
byte[] output = bous.toByteArray();
if (ctx.isPadding && ctx.mode == SM4_DECRYPT)
{
output = padding(output, SM4_DECRYPT);
}
bins.close();
bous.close();
return output;
}
public void sm4_setkey_dec(SM4_Context ctx, byte[] key) throws Exception
{
if (ctx == null)
{
throw new Exception("ctx is null!");
}
if (key == null || key.length != 16)
{
throw new Exception("key error!");
}
int i = 0;
ctx.mode = SM4_DECRYPT;
sm4_setkey(ctx.sk, key);
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
{
SWAP(ctx.sk, i);
}
}
private void SWAP(int[] sk, int i)
{
int t = sk[i];
sk[i] = sk[(31 - i)];
sk[(31 - i)] = t;
}
public byte[] sm4_crypt_cbc(SM4_Context ctx, byte[] iv, byte[] input) throws Exception
{
if (iv == null || iv.length != 16)
{
throw new Exception("iv error!");
}
if (input == null)
{
throw new Exception("input is null!");
}
if (ctx.isPadding && ctx.mode == SM4_ENCRYPT)
{
input = padding(input, SM4_ENCRYPT);
}
int i = 0;
int length = input.length;
ByteArrayInputStream bins = new ByteArrayInputStream(input);
ByteArrayOutputStream bous = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
if (ctx.mode == SM4_ENCRYPT)
{
for(; length > 0; length -= 16)
{
byte[] in = new byte[16];
byte[] out = new byte[16];
byte[] out1 = new byte[16];
bins.read(in);
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
{
out[i] = ((byte) (in[i] ^ iv[i]));
}
sm4_one_round(ctx.sk, out, out1);
System.arraycopy(out1, 0, iv, 0, 16);
bous.write(out1);
}
}
else
{
byte[] temp = new byte[16];
for(; length > 0; length -= 16)
{
byte[] in = new byte[16];
byte[] out = new byte[16];
byte[] out1 = new byte[16];
bins.read(in);
System.arraycopy(in, 0, temp, 0, 16);
sm4_one_round(ctx.sk, in, out);
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
{
out1[i] = ((byte) (out[i] ^ iv[i]));
}
System.arraycopy(temp, 0, iv, 0, 16);
bous.write(out1);
}
}
byte[] output = bous.toByteArray();
if (ctx.isPadding && ctx.mode == SM4_DECRYPT)
{
output = padding(output, SM4_DECRYPT);
}
bins.close();
bous.close();
return output;
}
}
SM4_Context.java
package com.encode.sm4;
public class SM4_Context
{
public int mode;
public int[] sk;
public boolean isPadding;
public SM4_Context()
{
this.mode = 1;
this.isPadding = true;
this.sk = new int[32];
}
}
util.java
package com.encode.sm4;
import java.math.BigInteger;
public class Util
{
/**
* 整形转换成网络传输的字节流(字节数组)型数据
*
* @param num 一个整型数据
* @return 4个字节的自己数组
*/
public static byte[] intToBytes(int num)
{
byte[] bytes = new byte[4];
bytes[0] = (byte) (0xff & (num >> 0));
bytes[1] = (byte) (0xff & (num >> 8));
bytes[2] = (byte) (0xff & (num >> 16));
bytes[3] = (byte) (0xff & (num >> 24));
return bytes;
}
/**
* 四个字节的字节数据转换成一个整形数据
*
* @param bytes 4个字节的字节数组
* @return 一个整型数据
*/
public static int byteToInt(byte[] bytes)
{
int num = 0;
int temp;
temp = (0x000000ff & (bytes[0])) << 0;
num = num | temp;
temp = (0x000000ff & (bytes[1])) << 8;
num = num | temp;
temp = (0x000000ff & (bytes[2])) << 16;
num = num | temp;
temp = (0x000000ff & (bytes[3])) << 24;
num = num | temp;
return num;
}
/**
* 长整形转换成网络传输的字节流(字节数组)型数据
*
* @param num 一个长整型数据
* @return 4个字节的自己数组
*/
public static byte[] longToBytes(long num)
{
byte[] bytes = new byte[8];
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
bytes[i] = (byte) (0xff & (num >> (i * 8)));
}
return bytes;
}
/**
* 大数字转换字节流(字节数组)型数据
*
* @param n
* @return
*/
public static byte[] byteConvert32Bytes(BigInteger n)
{
byte tmpd[] = (byte[])null;
if(n == null)
{
return null;
}
if(n.toByteArray().length == 33)
{
tmpd = new byte[32];
System.arraycopy(n.toByteArray(), 1, tmpd, 0, 32);
}
else if(n.toByteArray().length == 32)
{
tmpd = n.toByteArray();
}
else
{
tmpd = new byte[32];
for(int i = 0; i < 32 - n.toByteArray().length; i++)
{
tmpd[i] = 0;
}
System.arraycopy(n.toByteArray(), 0, tmpd, 32 - n.toByteArray().length, n.toByteArray().length);
}
return tmpd;
}
/**
* 换字节流(字节数组)型数据转大数字
*
* @param b
* @return
*/
public static BigInteger byteConvertInteger(byte[] b)
{
if (b[0] < 0)
{
byte[] temp = new byte[b.length + 1];
temp[0] = 0;
System.arraycopy(b, 0, temp, 1, b.length);
return new BigInteger(temp);
}
return new BigInteger(b);
}
/**
* 根据字节数组获得值(十六进制数字)
*
* @param bytes
* @return
*/
public static String getHexString(byte[] bytes)
{
return getHexString(bytes, true);
}
/**
* 根据字节数组获得值(十六进制数字)
*
* @param bytes
* @param upperCase
* @return
*/
public static String getHexString(byte[] bytes, boolean upperCase)
{
String ret = "";
for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++)
{
ret += Integer.toString((bytes[i] & 0xff) + 0x100, 16).substring(1);
}
return upperCase ? ret.toUpperCase() : ret;
}
/**
* 打印十六进制字符串
*
* @param bytes
*/
public static void printHexString(byte[] bytes)
{
for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++)
{
String hex = Integer.toHexString(bytes[i] & 0xFF);
if (hex.length() == 1)
{
hex = '0' + hex;
}
System.out.print("0x" + hex.toUpperCase() + ",");
}
System.out.println("");
}
/**
* Convert hex string to byte[]
*
* @param hexString
* the hex string
* @return byte[]
*/
public static byte[] hexStringToBytes(String hexString)
{
if (hexString == null || hexString.equals(""))
{
return null;
}
hexString = hexString.toUpperCase();
int length = hexString.length() / 2;
char[] hexChars = hexString.toCharArray();
byte[] d = new byte[length];
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
{
int pos = i * 2;
d[i] = (byte) (charToByte(hexChars[pos]) << 4 | charToByte(hexChars[pos + 1]));
}
return d;
}
/**
* Convert char to byte
*
* @param c
* char
* @return byte
*/
public static byte charToByte(char c)
{
return (byte) "0123456789ABCDEF".indexOf(c);
}
/**
* 用于建立十六进制字符的输出的小写字符数组
*/
private static final char[] DIGITS_LOWER = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5',
'6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f'};
/**
* 用于建立十六进制字符的输出的大写字符数组
*/
private static final char[] DIGITS_UPPER = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5',
'6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'};
/**
* 将字节数组转换为十六进制字符数组
*
* @param data byte[]
* @return 十六进制char[]
*/
public static char[] encodeHex(byte[] data) {
return encodeHex(data, true);
}
/**
* 将字节数组转换为十六进制字符数组
*
* @param data byte[]
* @param toLowerCase <code>true</code> 传换成小写格式 , <code>false</code> 传换成大写格式
* @return 十六进制char[]
*/
public static char[] encodeHex(byte[] data, boolean toLowerCase) {
return encodeHex(data, toLowerCase ? DIGITS_LOWER : DIGITS_UPPER);
}
/**
* 将字节数组转换为十六进制字符数组
*
* @param data byte[]
* @param toDigits 用于控制输出的char[]
* @return 十六进制char[]
*/
protected static char[] encodeHex(byte[] data, char[] toDigits) {
int l = data.length;
char[] out = new char[l << 1];
// two characters form the hex value.
for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < l; i++) {
out[j++] = toDigits[(0xF0 & data[i]) >>> 4];
out[j++] = toDigits[0x0F & data[i]];
}
return out;
}
/**
* 将字节数组转换为十六进制字符串
*
* @param data byte[]
* @return 十六进制String
*/
public static String encodeHexString(byte[] data) {
return encodeHexString(data, true);
}
/**
* 将字节数组转换为十六进制字符串
*
* @param data byte[]
* @param toLowerCase <code>true</code> 传换成小写格式 , <code>false</code> 传换成大写格式
* @return 十六进制String
*/
public static String encodeHexString(byte[] data, boolean toLowerCase) {
return encodeHexString(data, toLowerCase ? DIGITS_LOWER : DIGITS_UPPER);
}
/**
* 将字节数组转换为十六进制字符串
*
* @param data byte[]
* @param toDigits 用于控制输出的char[]
* @return 十六进制String
*/
protected static String encodeHexString(byte[] data, char[] toDigits) {
return new String(encodeHex(data, toDigits));
}
/**
* 将十六进制字符数组转换为字节数组
*
* @param data 十六进制char[]
* @return byte[]
* @throws RuntimeException 如果源十六进制字符数组是一个奇怪的长度,将抛出运行时异常
*/
public static byte[] decodeHex(char[] data) {
int len = data.length;
if ((len & 0x01) != 0) {
throw new RuntimeException("Odd number of characters.");
}
byte[] out = new byte[len >> 1];
// two characters form the hex value.
for (int i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++) {
int f = toDigit(data[j], j) << 4;
j++;
f = f | toDigit(data[j], j);
j++;
out[i] = (byte) (f & 0xFF);
}
return out;
}
/**
* 将十六进制字符转换成一个整数
*
* @param ch 十六进制char
* @param index 十六进制字符在字符数组中的位置
* @return 一个整数
* @throws RuntimeException 当ch不是一个合法的十六进制字符时,抛出运行时异常
*/
protected static int toDigit(char ch, int index) {
int digit = Character.digit(ch, 16);
if (digit == -1) {
throw new RuntimeException("Illegal hexadecimal character " + ch
+ " at index " + index);
}
return digit;
}
/**
* 数字字符串转ASCII码字符串
*
* @param String
* 字符串
* @return ASCII字符串
*/
public static String StringToAsciiString(String content) {
String result = "";
int max = content.length();
for (int i = 0; i < max; i++) {
char c = content.charAt(i);
String b = Integer.toHexString(c);
result = result + b;
}
return result;
}
/**
* 十六进制转字符串
*
* @param hexString
* 十六进制字符串
* @param encodeType
* 编码类型4:Unicode,2:普通编码
* @return 字符串
*/
public static String hexStringToString(String hexString, int encodeType) {
String result = "";
int max = hexString.length() / encodeType;
for (int i = 0; i < max; i++) {
char c = (char) hexStringToAlgorism(hexString
.substring(i * encodeType, (i + 1) * encodeType));
result += c;
}
return result;
}
/**
* 十六进制字符串装十进制
*
* @param hex
* 十六进制字符串
* @return 十进制数值
*/
public static int hexStringToAlgorism(String hex) {
hex = hex.toUpperCase();
int max = hex.length();
int result = 0;
for (int i = max; i > 0; i--) {
char c = hex.charAt(i - 1);
int algorism = 0;
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
algorism = c - '0';
} else {
algorism = c - 55;
}
result += Math.pow(16, max - i) * algorism;
}
return result;
}
/**
* 十六转二进制
*
* @param hex
* 十六进制字符串
* @return 二进制字符串
*/
public static String hexStringToBinary(String hex) {
hex = hex.toUpperCase();
String result = "";
int max = hex.length();
for (int i = 0; i < max; i++) {
char c = hex.charAt(i);
switch (c) {
case '0':
result += "0000";
break;
case '1':
result += "0001";
break;
case '2':
result += "0010";
break;
case '3':
result += "0011";
break;
case '4':
result += "0100";
break;
case '5':
result += "0101";
break;
case '6':
result += "0110";
break;
case '7':
result += "0111";
break;
case '8':
result += "1000";
break;
case '9':
result += "1001";
break;
case 'A':
result += "1010";
break;
case 'B':
result += "1011";
break;
case 'C':
result += "1100";
break;
case 'D':
result += "1101";
break;
case 'E':
result += "1110";
break;
case 'F':
result += "1111";
break;
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* ASCII码字符串转数字字符串
*
* @param String
* ASCII字符串
* @return 字符串
*/
public static String AsciiStringToString(String content) {
String result = "";
int length = content.length() / 2;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
String c = content.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 2);
int a = hexStringToAlgorism(c);
char b = (char) a;
String d = String.valueOf(b);
result += d;
}
return result;
}
/**
* 将十进制转换为指定长度的十六进制字符串
*
* @param algorism
* int 十进制数字
* @param maxLength
* int 转换后的十六进制字符串长度
* @return String 转换后的十六进制字符串
*/
public static String algorismToHexString(int algorism, int maxLength) {
String result = "";
result = Integer.toHexString(algorism);
if (result.length() % 2 == 1) {
result = "0" + result;
}
return patchHexString(result.toUpperCase(), maxLength);
}
/**
* 字节数组转为普通字符串(ASCII对应的字符)
*
* @param bytearray
* byte[]
* @return String
*/
public static String byteToString(byte[] bytearray) {
String result = "";
char temp;
int length = bytearray.length;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
temp = (char) bytearray[i];
result += temp;
}
return result;
}
/**
* 二进制字符串转十进制
*
* @param binary
* 二进制字符串
* @return 十进制数值
*/
public static int binaryToAlgorism(String binary) {
int max = binary.length();
int result = 0;
for (int i = max; i > 0; i--) {
char c = binary.charAt(i - 1);
int algorism = c - '0';
result += Math.pow(2, max - i) * algorism;
}
return result;
}
/**
* 十进制转换为十六进制字符串
*
* @param algorism
* int 十进制的数字
* @return String 对应的十六进制字符串
*/
public static String algorismToHEXString(int algorism) {
String result = "";
result = Integer.toHexString(algorism);
if (result.length() % 2 == 1) {
result = "0" + result;
}
result = result.toUpperCase();
return result;
}
/**
* HEX字符串前补0,主要用于长度位数不足。
*
* @param str
* String 需要补充长度的十六进制字符串
* @param maxLength
* int 补充后十六进制字符串的长度
* @return 补充结果
*/
static public String patchHexString(String str, int maxLength) {
String temp = "";
for (int i = 0; i < maxLength - str.length(); i++) {
temp = "0" + temp;
}
str = (temp + str).substring(0, maxLength);
return str;
}
/**
* 将一个字符串转换为int
*
* @param s
* String 要转换的字符串
* @param defaultInt
* int 如果出现异常,默认返回的数字
* @param radix
* int 要转换的字符串是什么进制的,如16 8 10.
* @return int 转换后的数字
*/
public static int parseToInt(String s, int defaultInt, int radix) {
int i = 0;
try {
i = Integer.parseInt(s, radix);
} catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
i = defaultInt;
}
return i;
}
/**
* 将一个十进制形式的数字字符串转换为int
*
* @param s
* String 要转换的字符串
* @param defaultInt
* int 如果出现异常,默认返回的数字
* @return int 转换后的数字
*/
public static int parseToInt(String s, int defaultInt) {
int i = 0;
try {
i = Integer.parseInt(s);
} catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
i = defaultInt;
}
return i;
}
/**
* 十六进制串转化为byte数组
*
* @return the array of byte
*/
public static byte[] hexToByte(String hex)
throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (hex.length() % 2 != 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
char[] arr = hex.toCharArray();
byte[] b = new byte[hex.length() / 2];
for (int i = 0, j = 0, l = hex.length(); i < l; i++, j++) {
String swap = "" + arr[i++] + arr[i];
int byteint = Integer.parseInt(swap, 16) & 0xFF;
b[j] = new Integer(byteint).byteValue();
}
return b;
}
/**
* 字节数组转换为十六进制字符串
*
* @param b
* byte[] 需要转换的字节数组
* @return String 十六进制字符串
*/
public static String byteToHex(byte b[]) {
if (b == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"Argument b ( byte array ) is null! ");
}
String hs = "";
String stmp = "";
for (int n = 0; n < b.length; n++) {
stmp = Integer.toHexString(b[n] & 0xff);
if (stmp.length() == 1) {
hs = hs + "0" + stmp;
} else {
hs = hs + stmp;
}
}
return hs.toUpperCase();
}
public static byte[] subByte(byte[] input, int startIndex, int length) {
byte[] bt = new byte[length];
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
bt[i] = input[i + startIndex];
}
return bt;
}
}