文章目录
- 一、简单
- 01 组合两个表
- 02 第二高的薪水
- 03 超过经理收入的员工
- 04 查找重复的电子邮箱
- 05 从不订购的客户
- 06 删除重复的电子邮箱
- 07 上升的温度
- 08 大的国家
- 09 超过5名学生的课
- 10 有趣的电影
- 11 交换工资
- 二、中等
- 01 第 N 高的薪水
- 02 分数排名
- 03 连续出现的数字
- 04 部门工资最高的员工
- 05 换座位
- 三、困难
- 01 部门工资前三高的员工
- 02 行程和用户
- 03 体育馆的人流量
一、简单
01 组合两个表
题目描述:
表1: Person
+-------------+---------+
| 列名 | 类型 |
+-------------+---------+
| PersonId | int |
| FirstName | varchar |
| LastName | varchar |
+-------------+---------+
PersonId 是上表主键
表2: Address
+-------------+---------+
| 列名 | 类型 |
+-------------+---------+
| AddressId | int |
| PersonId | int |
| City | varchar |
| State | varchar |
+-------------+---------+
AddressId 是上表主键
编写一个 SQL 查询,满足条件:无论 person 是否有地址信息,都需要基于上述两表提供 person 的以下信息:
FirstName, LastName, City, State
建表:
DROP TABLE
IF
EXISTS Person;
CREATE TABLE Person ( PersonId INT, FirstName VARCHAR ( 255 ), LastName VARCHAR ( 255 ) );
DROP TABLE
IF
EXISTS Address;
CREATE TABLE Address ( AddressId INT, PersonId INT, City VARCHAR ( 255 ), State VARCHAR ( 255 ) );
INSERT INTO Person ( PersonId, LastName, FirstName )
VALUES
( 1, 'Wang', 'Allen' );
INSERT INTO Address ( AddressId, PersonId, City, State )
VALUES
( 1, 2, 'New York City', 'New York' );
解答:
LEFT JOIN 返回左表中所有的行,即使右表中没有匹配
- 如果右表没有匹配,则左表中的结果为NULL
- 数据库在通过连接两张或多张表来返回记录时,都会生成一张中间的临时表,然后再将这张临时表返回给用户。
使用 on 和 where 条件的区别是:
- on 条件是在生成临时表时用的条件
- where 条件是在临时表生成后,再对临时表进行过滤的条件
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select
p.FirstName, p.LastName, A.City, A.State
from
Person as p left join Address as A
on
p.PersonId = A.PersonId;
02 第二高的薪水
题目描述
编写一个 SQL 查询,获取 Employee
表中第二高的薪水(Salary) 。
+----+--------+
| Id | Salary |
+----+--------+
| 1 | 100 |
| 2 | 200 |
| 3 | 300 |
+----+--------+
例如上述 Employee
表,SQL查询应该返回 200
作为第二高的薪水。如果不存在第二高的薪水,那么查询应返回 null
。
+---------------------+
| SecondHighestSalary |
+---------------------+
| 200 |
+---------------------+
解答:
方法1:
- 先通过子查询找出最高薪水,得到一个max值
- 把这个值作为一个条件,在主查询中找出比max值小的所有值,然后在这里面找出最大的一个就是第二高的薪水
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select
max(Salary) as SecondHighestSalary
from
Employee
where
Salary < (select max(Salary) from Employee);
方法2:
- 将薪水按薪水降序排列,并使用 distinct 关键字去重,然后使用关键字 limit 找出对应的记录即可
- 数据库中,起始行(第一行)是0,所以第二行是1
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select(
select distinct
Salary
from
Employee
order by
Salary
desc
limit
1,1
) as SecondHighestSalary;
03 超过经理收入的员工
题目描述
Employee
表包含所有员工,他们的经理也属于员工。每个员工都有一个 Id,此外还有一列对应员工的经理的 Id。
+----+-------+--------+-----------+
| Id | Name | Salary | ManagerId |
+----+-------+--------+-----------+
| 1 | Joe | 70000 | 3 |
| 2 | Henry | 80000 | 4 |
| 3 | Sam | 60000 | NULL |
| 4 | Max | 90000 | NULL |
+----+-------+--------+-----------+
给定 Employee
表,编写一个 SQL 查询,该查询可以获取收入超过他们经理的员工的姓名。在上面的表格中,Joe 是唯一一个收入超过他的经理的员工。
+----------+
| Employee |
+----------+
| Joe |
+----------+
解答
方法1:
- 对同一个表进行连接,使用 where 子句过滤,条件是
p1.ManagerId = p2.Id and p1.Salary > p2.Salary
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select
p1.Name as Employee
from
Employee as p1, Employee as p2
where
p1.ManagerId = p2.Id and p1.Salary > p2.Salary;
方法2:
- 使用 JOIN ON 来进行连接
04 查找重复的电子邮箱
题目描述
编写一个 SQL 查询,查找 Person
表中所有重复的电子邮箱。
示例:
+----+---------+
| Id | Email |
+----+---------+
| 1 | a@b.com |
| 2 | c@d.com |
| 3 | a@b.com |
+----+---------+
根据以上输入,你的查询应返回以下结果:
+---------+
| Email |
+---------+
| a@b.com |
+---------+
**说明:**所有电子邮箱都是小写字母。
解答
方法1:
- 首先执行 from
- 然后根据 Email 进行分组,在分组时利用 having 指定分组的过滤条件,找出行数大于1的所有分组
- 对这些分组进行 select 查询,用关键字 distinct 去重
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select distinct
Email
from
Person
group by
Email
having
count(Email) > 1;
方法2:
- 重复的邮箱里,名字相等,但 ID 不相等
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select distinct
t1.Email
from
Person as t1, Person as t2
where
t1.Email = t2.Email and t1.Id != t2.Id;
05 从不订购的客户
题目描述
某网站包含两个表,Customers
表和 Orders
表。编写一个 SQL 查询,找出所有从不订购任何东西的客户。
Customers
表:
+----+-------+
| Id | Name |
+----+-------+
| 1 | Joe |
| 2 | Henry |
| 3 | Sam |
| 4 | Max |
+----+-------+
Orders
表:
+----+------------+
| Id | CustomerId |
+----+------------+
| 1 | 3 |
| 2 | 1 |
+----+------------+
例如给定上述表格,你的查询应返回:
+-----------+
| Customers |
+-----------+
| Henry |
| Max |
+-----------+
解答
方法1:
- 连接两个表,左边表是
Customers
表,右边表是Orders
表 - 由于在
Orders
表中不存在 ID 为2和4的顾客消费记录,没有匹配上他们的信息 - 连接后的表如图
+----+-------+------------+
| Id | Name | CustomerId |
+----+-------+------------+
| 1 | Joe | 1 |
| 2 | Henry | NULL |
| 3 | Sam | 3 |
| 4 | Max | NULL |
+----+-------+------------+
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select
c.Name as Customers
from
Customers as c left join Orders as o
on
c.Id = o.CustomerId
where
o.Id is null;
方法2:
- 先用子查询找出
Orders
表中的CustomerId
列 - 子查询的结果用于主查询中,找出
Customers
表中 ID 不在子查询结果中的记录
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select
Name as Customers
from
Customers
where
Id not in (select CustomerId from Orders);
06 删除重复的电子邮箱
题目描述
编写一个 SQL 查询,来删除 Person
表中所有重复的电子邮箱,重复的邮箱里只保留 Id 最小的那个
+----+------------------+
| Id | Email |
+----+------------------+
| 1 | john@example.com |
| 2 | bob@example.com |
| 3 | john@example.com |
+----+------------------+
Id 是这个表的主键。
例如,在运行你的查询语句之后,上面的 Person
表应返回以下几行:
+----+------------------+
| Id | Email |
+----+------------------+
| 1 | john@example.com |
| 2 | bob@example.com |
+----+------------------+
解答
方法1:
- 用连接,注意这里用>号,因为要保留ID最小的
# Write your MySQL query statement below
delete
t1
from
Person as t1, Person as t2
where
t1.Email = t2.Email and t1.Id > t2.Id;
方法2:
- MYSQL 不能先
select
一个表的记录,然后在按此条件进行更新和删除同一个表的记录删除数据。因此创建临时表进行过渡。
# Write your MySQL query statement below
delete from
Person
where
Id not in (select
*
from
(select
min(Id) as id
from
Person
group by
Email
) as temp);
07 上升的温度
题目描述
给定一个 Weather
表,编写一个 SQL 查询,来查找与之前(昨天的)日期相比温度更高的所有日期的 Id。
+---------+------------------+------------------+
| Id(INT) | RecordDate(DATE) | Temperature(INT) |
+---------+------------------+------------------+
| 1 | 2015-01-01 | 10 |
| 2 | 2015-01-02 | 25 |
| 3 | 2015-01-03 | 20 |
| 4 | 2015-01-04 | 30 |
+---------+------------------+------------------+
例如,根据上述给定的 Weather
表格,返回如下 Id:
+----+
| Id |
+----+
| 2 |
| 4 |
+----+
解答
方法1:
- 使用
datediff
函数,求日期之差看是否为1。另一个条件是今天的温度比昨天的高
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select
w1.Id
from
Weather as w1, Weather as w2
where
datediff(w1.RecordDate, w2.RecordDate) = 1 and w1.Temperature > w2.Temperature;
方法2:
- 使用
subdate(a.RecordDate,1) = b.RecordDate)
08 大的国家
题目描述
这里有张 World
表
+-----------------+------------+------------+--------------+---------------+
| name | continent | area | population | gdp |
+-----------------+------------+------------+--------------+---------------+
| Afghanistan | Asia | 652230 | 25500100 | 20343000 |
| Albania | Europe | 28748 | 2831741 | 12960000 |
| Algeria | Africa | 2381741 | 37100000 | 188681000 |
| Andorra | Europe | 468 | 78115 | 3712000 |
| Angola | Africa | 1246700 | 20609294 | 100990000 |
+-----------------+------------+------------+--------------+---------------+
如果一个国家的面积超过300万平方公里,或者人口超过2500万,那么这个国家就是大国家。
编写一个SQL查询,输出表中所有大国家的名称、人口和面积。
例如,根据上表,我们应该输出:
+--------------+-------------+--------------+
| name | population | area |
+--------------+-------------+--------------+
| Afghanistan | 25500100 | 652230 |
| Algeria | 37100000 | 2381741 |
+--------------+-------------+--------------+
解答
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select
name, population, area
from
World
where
area > 3000000 or population > 25000000;
09 超过5名学生的课
题目描述
有一个courses
表 ,有: **student (学生) **和 class (课程)。
请列出所有超过或等于5名学生的课。
例如,表:
+---------+------------+
| student | class |
+---------+------------+
| A | Math |
| B | English |
| C | Math |
| D | Biology |
| E | Math |
| F | Computer |
| G | Math |
| H | Math |
| I | Math |
+---------+------------+
应该输出:
+---------+
| class |
+---------+
| Math |
+---------+
Note:
学生在每个课中不应被重复计算。
解答
- 对课程进行分组
- 使用
distinct
避免同一个学生选了两次课
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select distinct
class
from
courses
where
class in (select class from courses group by class having count(distinct student) >= 5);
或者
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select distinct
class
from
courses
group by
class
having
count(distinct student) >= 5;
10 有趣的电影
题目描述
某城市开了一家新的电影院,吸引了很多人过来看电影。该电影院特别注意用户体验,专门有个 LED显示板做电影推荐,上面公布着影评和相关电影描述。
作为该电影院的信息部主管,您需要编写一个 SQL查询,找出所有影片描述为非 boring
(不无聊) 的并且** id 为奇数 **的影片,结果请按等级 rating
排列。
例如,下表 cinema
:
+---------+-----------+--------------+-----------+
| id | movie | description | rating |
+---------+-----------+--------------+-----------+
| 1 | War | great 3D | 8.9 |
| 2 | Science | fiction | 8.5 |
| 3 | irish | boring | 6.2 |
| 4 | Ice song | Fantacy | 8.6 |
| 5 | House card| Interesting| 9.1 |
+---------+-----------+--------------+-----------+
对于上面的例子,则正确的输出是为:
+---------+-----------+--------------+-----------+
| id | movie | description | rating |
+---------+-----------+--------------+-----------+
| 5 | House card| Interesting| 9.1 |
| 1 | War | great 3D | 8.9 |
+---------+-----------+--------------+-----------+
解答
- 根据条件进行过滤
- 降序输出即可
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select
id, movie, description, rating
from
cinema
where
description != 'boring' and id % 2 = 1
order by
rating
desc;
11 交换工资
题目描述
给定一个 salary
表,如下所示,有 m = 男性 和 f = 女性 的值。交换所有的 f 和 m 值(例如,将所有 f 值更改为 m,反之亦然)。要求只使用一个更新(Update)语句,并且没有中间的临时表。
注意,您必只能写一个 Update 语句,请不要编写任何 Select 语句。
例如:
| id | name | sex | salary |
|----|------|-----|--------|
| 1 | A | m | 2500 |
| 2 | B | f | 1500 |
| 3 | C | m | 5500 |
| 4 | D | f | 500 |
运行你所编写的更新语句之后,将会得到以下表:
| id | name | sex | salary |
|----|------|-----|--------|
| 1 | A | f | 2500 |
| 2 | B | m | 1500 |
| 3 | C | f | 5500 |
| 4 | D | m | 500 |
解答
方法1:
- 使用 IF 语句
格式为 IF(表达式1,表达式2,表达式3)
- 如果表达式1为真,就返回表达式2,否则返回表达式3
# Write your MySQL query statement below
update
salary
set
sex = if(sex = 'm', 'f', 'm');
方法2:
- 使用 case 语句
格式为 case 列名 when 条件1 then 表达式1 … else 表达式n end
# Write your MySQL query statement below
update
salary
set
sex = (case sex when 'm' then 'f'
when 'f' then 'm'
end);
二、中等
01 第 N 高的薪水
题目描述
编写一个 SQL 查询,获取 Employee
表中第 n 高的薪水(Salary)。
+----+--------+
| Id | Salary |
+----+--------+
| 1 | 100 |
| 2 | 200 |
| 3 | 300 |
+----+--------+
例如上述 Employee
表,n = 2 时,应返回第二高的薪水 200
。如果不存在第 n 高的薪水,那么查询应返回 null
。
+------------------------+
| getNthHighestSalary(2) |
+------------------------+
| 200 |
+------------------------+
解答
- 去重,降序,输出第 N 高的薪水即可
- 注意 limit 处的 N 不能是一个表达式,如N - 1
CREATE FUNCTION getNthHighestSalary(N INT) RETURNS INT
BEGIN
set N = N - 1;
RETURN (
# Write your MySQL query statement below.
select distinct
Salary
from
Employee
order by
Salary
desc
limit N, 1
);
END
02 分数排名
题目描述
编写一个 SQL 查询来实现分数排名。如果两个分数相同,则两个分数排名(Rank)相同。请注意,平分后的下一个名次应该是下一个连续的整数值。换句话说,名次之间不应该有“间隔”。
+----+-------+
| Id | Score |
+----+-------+
| 1 | 3.50 |
| 2 | 3.65 |
| 3 | 4.00 |
| 4 | 3.85 |
| 5 | 4.00 |
| 6 | 3.65 |
+----+-------+
例如,根据上述给定的 Scores
表,你的查询应该返回(按分数从高到低排列):
+-------+------+
| Score | Rank |
+-------+------+
| 4.00 | 1 |
| 4.00 | 1 |
| 3.85 | 2 |
| 3.65 | 3 |
| 3.65 | 3 |
| 3.50 | 4 |
+-------+------+
解答
方法1:
- 第一列降序排列
- 第二列,找出大于等于此分数的值的不重复的个数
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select
Score, (select
count(distinct Score)
from
Scores
where
Score >= s.Score) as Rank
from
Scores as s
order by
Score
desc;
方法2:
# Write your MySQL query statement below
SELECT
S1.score,
COUNT( DISTINCT S2.score ) Rank
FROM
Scores as S1
INNER JOIN Scores as S2
ON S1.score <= S2.score
GROUP BY
S1.id, S1.score
ORDER BY
S1.score DESC;
03 连续出现的数字
题目描述
编写一个 SQL 查询,查找所有至少连续出现三次的数字。
+----+-----+
| Id | Num |
+----+-----+
| 1 | 1 |
| 2 | 1 |
| 3 | 1 |
| 4 | 2 |
| 5 | 1 |
| 6 | 2 |
| 7 | 2 |
+----+-----+
例如,给定上面的 Logs
表, 1
是唯一连续出现至少三次的数字。
+-----------------+
| ConsecutiveNums |
+-----------------+
| 1 |
+-----------------+
解答
方法1:
- 连续出现3次,则它们的 ID 之差是 1,Num 的值相等
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select distinct
t1.Num as ConsecutiveNums
from
Logs as t1, Logs as t2, Logs as t3
where
t1.Id = t2.Id - 1 and
t2.Id = t3.Id - 1 and
t1.Num = t2.Num and
t2.Num = t3.Num;
方法2:
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select distinct
t1.Num as ConsecutiveNums
from
Logs as t1 join Logs as t2
on
t2.Id - 1 = t1.Id and t2.Num = t1.Num join Logs as t3
on
t3.Id - 1 = t2.Id and t3.Num = t2.Num;
04 部门工资最高的员工
题目描述
Employee
表包含所有员工信息,每个员工有其对应的 Id, salary 和 department Id。
+----+-------+--------+--------------+
| Id | Name | Salary | DepartmentId |
+----+-------+--------+--------------+
| 1 | Joe | 70000 | 1 |
| 2 | Henry | 80000 | 2 |
| 3 | Sam | 60000 | 2 |
| 4 | Max | 90000 | 1 |
+----+-------+--------+--------------+
Department
表包含公司所有部门的信息。
+----+----------+
| Id | Name |
+----+----------+
| 1 | IT |
| 2 | Sales |
+----+----------+
编写一个 SQL 查询,找出每个部门工资最高的员工。例如,根据上述给定的表格,Max 在 IT 部门有最高工资,Henry 在 Sales 部门有最高工资。
+------------+----------+--------+
| Department | Employee | Salary |
+------------+----------+--------+
| IT | Max | 90000 |
| Sales | Henry | 80000 |
+------------+----------+--------+
解答
方法1:
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select
D.Name as Department,
E.Name as Employee,
E.Salary
from
Employee as E, Department as D
where
E.DepartmentId = D.Id and
(E.Salary, E.DepartmentId) in (select max(Salary), DepartmentId from Employee group by DepartmentId);
方法2:
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select
D.Name as Department,
E.Name as Employee,
E.Salary
from
Employee as E , Department as D
where
DepartmentId = D.Id and
Salary = (select max(Salary) from Employee where DepartmentId = D.Id);
05 换座位
小美是一所中学的信息科技老师,她有一张 seat
座位表,平时用来储存学生名字和与他们相对应的座位 id。
其中纵列的 **id **是连续递增的
小美想改变相邻俩学生的座位。
你能不能帮她写一个 SQL query 来输出小美想要的结果呢?
示例:
+---------+---------+
| id | student |
+---------+---------+
| 1 | Abbot |
| 2 | Doris |
| 3 | Emerson |
| 4 | Green |
| 5 | Jeames |
+---------+---------+
假如数据输入的是上表,则输出结果如下:
+---------+---------+
| id | student |
+---------+---------+
| 1 | Doris |
| 2 | Abbot |
| 3 | Green |
| 4 | Emerson |
| 5 | Jeames |
+---------+---------+
注意:
如果学生人数是奇数,则不需要改变最后一个同学的座位。
解答
方法1:
- 使用
case when...then...else...end
来交换 ID,再按交换后的 ID 进行排序即可
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select
(case
when id mod 2 = 0 then id - 1
when id mod 2 = 1 and
id != (select
count(id)
from
seat) then id + 1
else id
end) as id, student
from
seat
order by
id;
方法2:
- 使用 union 组合两个或更多 select 语句的结果
- 这里没有重复值,所以不需要使用 union all
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select
*
from (
select id, student from seat where id mod 2 = 1 and id = (select count(id) from seat)
union
select id - 1, student from seat where id mod 2 = 0
union
select id + 1, student from seat where id mod 2 = 1 and id != (select count(id) from seat)
) as tmp
order by
id;
三、困难
01 部门工资前三高的员工
题目描述
Employee
表包含所有员工信息,每个员工有其对应的 Id, salary 和 department Id 。
+----+-------+--------+--------------+
| Id | Name | Salary | DepartmentId |
+----+-------+--------+--------------+
| 1 | Joe | 70000 | 1 |
| 2 | Henry | 80000 | 2 |
| 3 | Sam | 60000 | 2 |
| 4 | Max | 90000 | 1 |
| 5 | Janet | 69000 | 1 |
| 6 | Randy | 85000 | 1 |
+----+-------+--------+--------------+
Department
表包含公司所有部门的信息。
+----+----------+
| Id | Name |
+----+----------+
| 1 | IT |
| 2 | Sales |
+----+----------+
编写一个 SQL 查询,找出每个部门工资前三高的员工。例如,根据上述给定的表格,查询结果应返回:
+------------+----------+--------+
| Department | Employee | Salary |
+------------+----------+--------+
| IT | Max | 90000 |
| IT | Randy | 85000 |
| IT | Joe | 70000 |
| Sales | Henry | 80000 |
| Sales | Sam | 60000 |
+------------+----------+--------+
解答
- 暂无
02 行程和用户
Trips
表中存所有出租车的行程信息。每段行程有唯一键 Id,Client_Id 和 Driver_Id 是 Users
表中 Users_Id 的外键。Status 是枚举类型,枚举成员为 (‘completed’, ‘cancelled_by_driver’, ‘cancelled_by_client’)。
+----+-----------+-----------+---------+--------------------+----------+
| Id | Client_Id | Driver_Id | City_Id | Status |Request_at|
+----+-----------+-----------+---------+--------------------+----------+
| 1 | 1 | 10 | 1 | completed |2013-10-01|
| 2 | 2 | 11 | 1 | cancelled_by_driver|2013-10-01|
| 3 | 3 | 12 | 6 | completed |2013-10-01|
| 4 | 4 | 13 | 6 | cancelled_by_client|2013-10-01|
| 5 | 1 | 10 | 1 | completed |2013-10-02|
| 6 | 2 | 11 | 6 | completed |2013-10-02|
| 7 | 3 | 12 | 6 | completed |2013-10-02|
| 8 | 2 | 12 | 12 | completed |2013-10-03|
| 9 | 3 | 10 | 12 | completed |2013-10-03|
| 10 | 4 | 13 | 12 | cancelled_by_driver|2013-10-03|
+----+-----------+-----------+---------+--------------------+----------+
Users
表存所有用户。每个用户有唯一键 Users_Id。Banned 表示这个用户是否被禁止,Role 则是一个表示(‘client’, ‘driver’, ‘partner’)的枚举类型。
+----------+--------+--------+
| Users_Id | Banned | Role |
+----------+--------+--------+
| 1 | No | client |
| 2 | Yes | client |
| 3 | No | client |
| 4 | No | client |
| 10 | No | driver |
| 11 | No | driver |
| 12 | No | driver |
| 13 | No | driver |
+----------+--------+--------+
写一段 SQL 语句查出 **2013年10月1日 **至 **2013年10月3日 **期间非禁止用户的取消率。基于上表,你的 SQL 语句应返回如下结果,取消率(Cancellation Rate)保留两位小数。
+------------+-------------------+
| Day | Cancellation Rate |
+------------+-------------------+
| 2013-10-01 | 0.33 |
| 2013-10-02 | 0.00 |
| 2013-10-03 | 0.50 |
+------------+-------------------+
解答
- 暂无
03 体育馆的人流量
题目描述
X 市建了一个新的体育馆,每日人流量信息被记录在这三列信息中:序号 (id)、日期 (date)、 人流量(people)。
请编写一个查询语句,找出高峰期时段,要求连续三天及以上,并且每天人流量均不少于100。
例如,表 stadium
:
+------+------------+-----------+
| id | date | people |
+------+------------+-----------+
| 1 | 2017-01-01 | 10 |
| 2 | 2017-01-02 | 109 |
| 3 | 2017-01-03 | 150 |
| 4 | 2017-01-04 | 99 |
| 5 | 2017-01-05 | 145 |
| 6 | 2017-01-06 | 1455 |
| 7 | 2017-01-07 | 199 |
| 8 | 2017-01-08 | 188 |
+------+------------+-----------+
对于上面的示例数据,输出为:
+------+------------+-----------+
| id | date | people |
+------+------------+-----------+
| 5 | 2017-01-05 | 145 |
| 6 | 2017-01-06 | 1455 |
| 7 | 2017-01-07 | 199 |
| 8 | 2017-01-08 | 188 |
+------+------------+-----------+
Note:
每天只有一行记录,日期随着 id 的增加而增加。
解答
- 暂无