EventBus是Android上的订阅事件总线,它简化了各组件间组件和后台之间的通信,使用订阅者和发布者模式进行解耦,使用方便。

使用EventBus的好处:

1)简化了组件之间的通信
2)将事件发送者和接收者分离
3)在UI之间(Activity,Fragment),后台线程中表现良好
4)避免复杂并且容易出错的依赖关系和生命周期问题。
5)很快,专门针对高性能进行了优化
6)很小jar包<50k
7)具有交付线程,用户优先级等高级功能

EventBus 特色

1)方便的基于注解的API,只需将@Subscribe注解放到订阅者方法上即可。EventBus不需要在应用程序的运行时进行注释反射。
2)当和UI交互的时候,无论实践如何发布,EventBus都可以在主线程中传递事件
3)如果订阅者长时间运行任务,EventBus也可以使用后台线程来避免线程阻塞
4)如果事件A是事件B的父类,那么事件B的已发布事件也将发给订阅了A的订阅者

开始使用

第一步:gradle中添加依赖

implementation 'org.greenrobot:eventbus:3.1.1'

第二步:定义事件

public class MessageEvent {

    public final String message;

    public MessageEvent(String message) {
        this.message = message;
    }
}

第三步:准备订阅者
方法名字自己可以随便定义,只要方法上面加@Subscribe注解就行

// 当MessageEvent消息发布的时候,该方法可以收到消息,在UI线程中显示toast
@Subscribe(threadMode = ThreadMode.MAIN)
public void onMessageEvent(MessageEvent event) {
    Toast.makeText(getActivity(), event.message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
 
// 当SomeOtherEvent事件发布的时候该方法可以收到消息
@Subscribe
public void handleSomethingElse(SomeOtherEvent event) {
    doSomethingWith(event);
}

第四步:订阅者需要在事件总线中注册和注销,只有注册了才能收到事件

@Override
public void onStart() {
    super.onStart();
    EventBus.getDefault().register(this);
}
 
@Override
public void onStop() {
    EventBus.getDefault().unregister(this);
    super.onStop();
}

不一定非得在onStart()和onStop()中,根据自己的需要,可以在onCreate()中和onDestory()中。
第五步:发布事件

EventBus.getDefault().post(new MessageEvent("Hello everyone!"));

发从黏性事件:

跟系统的黏性广播类似,就是在发送事件之后再订阅该事件,也能收到该事件

EventBus.getDefault().postSticky(new MyEvent());

线程模型

在EventBus中可以使用下面几种线程模型来定义将调用事件处理方法的线程

POSTING(默认):
发布事件和订阅事件在同一个线程中,事件传递是同步完成的,一旦发布完成,所有的订阅者都将被调用,这种线程模型开销最小,因为它完全避免了线程切换,因此完成简单任务推荐使用这种模式。避免在此模式下执行耗时操作,因为它会阻塞事件的传递,甚至引起ANR。

MAIN :
事件处理将在Android的主线程中进行,使用此模式必须快速返回避免阻塞主线程。

MAIN_ORDERED:
订阅者将在Android主线程中调用,该事件总是排队等待以后交付给订阅者,因此对post的调用将立即返回,为事件处理提供了更严格一直的顺序。

BACKGROUND:
如果事件是在主线程中发布,则另起一个线程来处理事件,如果发布线程不是主线程,则在发布线程中调用。这个事件处理函数中禁止更新UI

ASYNC:
无论事件在哪个线程中发布,该函数都会重新建立一个线程来处理事件。

EventBus源码解析

当我们使用EventBus的时使用EventBus.getDefault()来获取EventBus的实例那就从它来开始

public static EventBus getDefault() {
        if (defaultInstance == null) {
            synchronized (EventBus.class) {
                if (defaultInstance == null) {
                    defaultInstance = new EventBus();
                }
            }
        }
        return defaultInstance;
    }

可以看到这一个双重校验的单例模式创建了EventBus的实例。然后看看其构造方法:

public EventBus() {
        this(DEFAULT_BUILDER);
    }
    
//这里的DEFAULT_BUILDER是一个Builder的成员变量,用来构造EventBus
private static final EventBusBuilder DEFAULT_BUILDER = new EventBusBuilder();

this调用了其一个参数的构造方法

EventBus(EventBusBuilder builder) {
        logger = builder.getLogger();
        subscriptionsByEventType = new HashMap<>();
        typesBySubscriber = new HashMap<>();
        stickyEvents = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
        mainThreadSupport = builder.getMainThreadSupport();
        mainThreadPoster = mainThreadSupport != null ? mainThreadSupport.createPoster(this) : null;
        backgroundPoster = new BackgroundPoster(this);
        asyncPoster = new AsyncPoster(this);
        indexCount = builder.subscriberInfoIndexes != null ? builder.subscriberInfoIndexes.size() : 0;
        subscriberMethodFinder = new SubscriberMethodFinder(builder.subscriberInfoIndexes,
                builder.strictMethodVerification, builder.ignoreGeneratedIndex);
        logSubscriberExceptions = builder.logSubscriberExceptions;
        logNoSubscriberMessages = builder.logNoSubscriberMessages;
        sendSubscriberExceptionEvent = builder.sendSubscriberExceptionEvent;
        sendNoSubscriberEvent = builder.sendNoSubscriberEvent;
        throwSubscriberException = builder.throwSubscriberException;
        eventInheritance = builder.eventInheritance;
        executorService = builder.executorService;
    }

可以看到构造方法中初始化了很多Map:subscriptionsByEventType,typesBySubscriber,stickyEvents 来保存订阅的方法,订阅者监听的事件类型,黏性事件。

还有几个Poster:mainThreadPoster,backgroundPoster,asyncPoster

这几个Poster是啥呢?他们都实现了Poster接口,Poster接口里面有个入队的方法。

interface Poster {
    void enqueue(Subscription subscription, Object event);
}

mainThreadPoster:

mainThreadPoster = mainThreadSupport != null ? mainThreadSupport.createPoster(this) : null;

...

    public Poster createPoster(EventBus eventBus) {
            return new HandlerPoster(eventBus, looper, 10);
        }

...

public class HandlerPoster extends Handler implements Poster {}

可以看到mainThreadPoster是一个Handler。

backgroundPoster:

class BackgroundPoster implements Runnable, Poster {}

可以看到backgroundPoster是一个Runnable

asyncPoster:

AsyncPoster implements Runnable, Poster {}

asyncPoster也是一个Runnable

我们知道Handler,Runnable都是负责线程调度的嘛,其实对应的就是上面说的那几种模式,OK先知道这几个然后往下看,EventBus其实就是一个订阅者消费者模式,那就从注册订阅者开始

public void register(Object subscriber) {
        Class<?> subscriberClass = subscriber.getClass();
        //通过findSubscriberMethods方法找到subscriber类中的订阅的方法
        List<SubscriberMethod> subscriberMethods = subscriberMethodFinder.findSubscriberMethods(subscriberClass);
        synchronized (this) {
            for (SubscriberMethod subscriberMethod : subscriberMethods) {
                subscribe(subscriber, subscriberMethod);
            }
        }
    }

从上面的代码可以看到通过SubscriberMethodFinder的findSubscriberMethods方法找到subscriber类中的订阅的方法,SubscriberMethodFinder在构造方法中初始化好的 ,然后遍历找到的这些方法,通过subscribe方法完成订阅,先看看怎么找的

List<SubscriberMethod> findSubscriberMethods(Class<?> subscriberClass) {
       //先从缓存中找,如果有就直接返回
        List<SubscriberMethod> subscriberMethods = METHOD_CACHE.get(subscriberClass);
        if (subscriberMethods != null) {
            return subscriberMethods;
        }
        //是否忽略注解生成器
        if (ignoreGeneratedIndex) {
        //通过反射获取subscriberMethods
            subscriberMethods = findUsingReflection(subscriberClass);
        } else {
            subscriberMethods = findUsingInfo(subscriberClass);
        }
        if (subscriberMethods.isEmpty()) {
            throw new EventBusException("Subscriber " + subscriberClass
                    + " and its super classes have no public methods with the @Subscribe annotation");
        } else {
            METHOD_CACHE.put(subscriberClass, subscriberMethods);
            return subscriberMethods;
        }
    }

先从缓存中取,如果有直接返回,如果没有判断是否忽略注解生成器ignoreGeneratedIndex如果是采用反射回去方法,如果不是用另一个方法。ignoreGeneratedIndex默认是false,所以我们通常使用的是findUsingInfo这个方法来获取订阅的方法

private List<SubscriberMethod> findUsingInfo(Class<?> subscriberClass) {
    //准备一个FindState
        FindState findState = prepareFindState();
        findState.initForSubscriber(subscriberClass);
        while (findState.clazz != null) {
        //获取订阅者信息,没有配置MyEventBusIndex返回null
            findState.subscriberInfo = getSubscriberInfo(findState);
            if (findState.subscriberInfo != null) {
                SubscriberMethod[] array = findState.subscriberInfo.getSubscriberMethods();
                for (SubscriberMethod subscriberMethod : array) {
                    if (findState.checkAdd(subscriberMethod.method, subscriberMethod.eventType)) {
                        findState.subscriberMethods.add(subscriberMethod);
                    }
                }
            } else {
            //通过反射来查找订阅方法
                findUsingReflectionInSingleClass(findState);
            }
            findState.moveToSuperclass();
        }
        return getMethodsAndRelease(findState);
    }

先看一下FindState

static class FindState {
        final List<SubscriberMethod> subscriberMethods = new ArrayList<>();
        final Map<Class, Object> anyMethodByEventType = new HashMap<>();
        final Map<String, Class> subscriberClassByMethodKey = new HashMap<>();
        final StringBuilder methodKeyBuilder = new StringBuilder(128);

        Class<?> subscriberClass;
        Class<?> clazz;
        boolean skipSuperClasses;
        SubscriberInfo subscriberInfo;

        void initForSubscriber(Class<?> subscriberClass) {
            this.subscriberClass = clazz = subscriberClass;
            skipSuperClasses = false;
            subscriberInfo = null;
        }
        
        ......

可以看大FindState就是一个包装 类,里面有各种list和各种Map来保存订阅方法,订阅类

回到findUsingInfo方法继续往下,通过getSubscriberInfo方法来获取订阅者信息,因为我们前面使用的是忽略注解生成器,所以会返回null,然后进入findUsingReflectionInSingleClass方法

private void findUsingReflectionInSingleClass(FindState findState) {
        Method[] methods;
        try {
            // This is faster than getMethods, especially when subscribers are fat classes like Activities
            methods = findState.clazz.getDeclaredMethods();
        } catch (Throwable th) {
            // Workaround for java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError, see https://github.com/greenrobot/EventBus/issues/149
            methods = findState.clazz.getMethods();
            findState.skipSuperClasses = true;
        }
        for (Method method : methods) {
            int modifiers = method.getModifiers();
            if ((modifiers & Modifier.PUBLIC) != 0 && (modifiers & MODIFIERS_IGNORE) == 0) {
                Class<?>[] parameterTypes = method.getParameterTypes();
                if (parameterTypes.length == 1) {
                    Subscribe subscribeAnnotation = method.getAnnotation(Subscribe.class);
                    if (subscribeAnnotation != null) {
                        Class<?> eventType = parameterTypes[0];
                        if (findState.checkAdd(method, eventType)) {
                            ThreadMode threadMode = subscribeAnnotation.threadMode();
                            findState.subscriberMethods.add(new SubscriberMethod(method, eventType, threadMode,
                                    subscribeAnnotation.priority(), subscribeAnnotation.sticky()));
                        }
                    }
                } else if (strictMethodVerification && method.isAnnotationPresent(Subscribe.class)) {
                    String methodName = method.getDeclaringClass().getName() + "." + method.getName();
                    throw new EventBusException("@Subscribe method " + methodName +
                            "must have exactly 1 parameter but has " + parameterTypes.length);
                }
            } else if (strictMethodVerification && method.isAnnotationPresent(Subscribe.class)) {
                String methodName = method.getDeclaringClass().getName() + "." + method.getName();
                throw new EventBusException(methodName +
                        " is a illegal @Subscribe method: must be public, non-static, and non-abstract");
            }
        }
    }

此方法中,通过反射找到该类中的所有方法,然后遍历方法,找到带Subscribe注解的方法也就是订阅的方法,和这个方法的相关信息,封装成SubscriberMethod对象最后保存到findState中的subscriberMethods这个list中。

最后调用getMethodsAndRelease方法并返回

private List<SubscriberMethod> getMethodsAndRelease(FindState findState) {
        List<SubscriberMethod> subscriberMethods = new ArrayList<>(findState.subscriberMethods);
        findState.recycle();
        synchronized (FIND_STATE_POOL) {
            for (int i = 0; i < POOL_SIZE; i++) {
                if (FIND_STATE_POOL[i] == null) {
                    FIND_STATE_POOL[i] = findState;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        return subscriberMethods;
    }

这个方法就是把FindState存到缓存池里,然后返回订阅方法的信息。

OK到这里就返回了这个类中的所有订阅方法的信息的集合,也就是加了@Subscribe注解的方法的信息,然后可以在回到register注册方法中继续往下了,下面就是遍历这些方法进行订阅了,看看怎么订阅的呢

private void subscribe(Object subscriber, SubscriberMethod subscriberMethod) {
        Class<?> eventType = subscriberMethod.eventType;
        Subscription newSubscription = new Subscription(subscriber, subscriberMethod);
        CopyOnWriteArrayList<Subscription> subscriptions = subscriptionsByEventType.get(eventType);
        if (subscriptions == null) {
            subscriptions = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>();
            subscriptionsByEventType.put(eventType, subscriptions);
        } else {
            if (subscriptions.contains(newSubscription)) {
                throw new EventBusException("Subscriber " + subscriber.getClass() + " already registered to event "
                        + eventType);
            }
        }

        int size = subscriptions.size();
        for (int i = 0; i <= size; i++) {
            if (i == size || subscriberMethod.priority > subscriptions.get(i).subscriberMethod.priority) {
                subscriptions.add(i, newSubscription);
                break;
            }
        }

        List<Class<?>> subscribedEvents = typesBySubscriber.get(subscriber);
        if (subscribedEvents == null) {
            subscribedEvents = new ArrayList<>();
            typesBySubscriber.put(subscriber, subscribedEvents);
        }
        subscribedEvents.add(eventType);

        if (subscriberMethod.sticky) {
            if (eventInheritance) {
                // Existing sticky events of all subclasses of eventType have to be considered.
                // Note: Iterating over all events may be inefficient with lots of sticky events,
                // thus data structure should be changed to allow a more efficient lookup
                // (e.g. an additional map storing sub classes of super classes: Class -> List<Class>).
                Set<Map.Entry<Class<?>, Object>> entries = stickyEvents.entrySet();
                for (Map.Entry<Class<?>, Object> entry : entries) {
                    Class<?> candidateEventType = entry.getKey();
                    if (eventType.isAssignableFrom(candidateEventType)) {
                        Object stickyEvent = entry.getValue();
                        checkPostStickyEventToSubscription(newSubscription, stickyEvent);
                    }
                }
            } else {
                Object stickyEvent = stickyEvents.get(eventType);
                checkPostStickyEventToSubscription(newSubscription, stickyEvent);
            }
        }
    }

这里把传进来的类和类中的订阅方法集合重新封装到一个对象Subscription中,CopyOnWriteArrayList是一个线程安全的list

保存到subscriptionsByEventType这个map中,以参数类型为key,方法信息为value

然后进行优先级的判断优先级越高,会插到在当前List靠前面的位置;

通过订阅者获取该订阅者所订阅事件的集合,如果获取不到就创建一个放入Map typesBySubscriber中。
将当前的订阅事件添加到subscribedEvents中

最后判断是不是黏性事件,黏性事件最后都会调用checkPostStickyEventToSubscription方法。

总结:这里面做了两件事,第一件,把订阅方法和订阅者放到subscriptionsByEventType和typesBySubscriber这两个Map中保存。subscriptionsByEventType就是当发送事件的时候根据EventType找打订阅事件然后去处理。typesBySubscriber是在调用unregister(this)的时候,根据订阅者找到EventType,在根据EventType找到订阅事件进行解绑。第二件事就是如果是黏性事件,就立马执行。

到这里注册就告一段落啦,下面看看事件的发送

public void post(Object event) {
        PostingThreadState postingState = currentPostingThreadState.get();
        List<Object> eventQueue = postingState.eventQueue;
        eventQueue.add(event);

        if (!postingState.isPosting) {
            postingState.isMainThread = isMainThread();
            postingState.isPosting = true;
            if (postingState.canceled) {
                throw new EventBusException("Internal error. Abort state was not reset");
            }
            try {
                while (!eventQueue.isEmpty()) {
                    postSingleEvent(eventQueue.remove(0), postingState);
                }
            } finally {
                postingState.isPosting = false;
                postingState.isMainThread = false;
            }
        }
    }

currentPostingThreadState是一个ThreadLocal类里面存储的是PostingThreadState里面保存了事件队列和线程状态的信息。ThreadLocal我们知道它是一个线程安全的对象封装,相当于一个线程中的局部变量。

获取事件队列,并把事件放进队列中

最后从队列中取出事件调用postSingleEvent来处理事件

private void postSingleEvent(Object event, PostingThreadState postingState) throws Error {
        Class<?> eventClass = event.getClass();
        boolean subscriptionFound = false;
        if (eventInheritance) {
            List<Class<?>> eventTypes = lookupAllEventTypes(eventClass);
            int countTypes = eventTypes.size();
            for (int h = 0; h < countTypes; h++) {
                Class<?> clazz = eventTypes.get(h);
                subscriptionFound |= postSingleEventForEventType(event, postingState, clazz);
            }
        } else {
            subscriptionFound = postSingleEventForEventType(event, postingState, eventClass);
        }
        if (!subscriptionFound) {
            if (logNoSubscriberMessages) {
                logger.log(Level.FINE, "No subscribers registered for event " + eventClass);
            }
            if (sendNoSubscriberEvent && eventClass != NoSubscriberEvent.class &&
                    eventClass != SubscriberExceptionEvent.class) {
                post(new NoSubscriberEvent(this, event));
            }
        }
    }

首先取出事件类的类型
eventInheritance表示是否向上查找事件的父类,默认为true
通过lookupAllEventTypes找到所有Event和其父类事件并存在List中
通过postSingleEventForEventType方法对事件逐一处理。从名字就可以看出根据事件类型发送一个事件。

private boolean postSingleEventForEventType(Object event, PostingThreadState postingState, Class<?> eventClass) {
        CopyOnWriteArrayList<Subscription> subscriptions;
        synchronized (this) {
            subscriptions = subscriptionsByEventType.get(eventClass);
        }
        if (subscriptions != null && !subscriptions.isEmpty()) {
            for (Subscription subscription : subscriptions) {
                postingState.event = event;
                postingState.subscription = subscription;
                boolean aborted = false;
                try {
                    postToSubscription(subscription, event, postingState.isMainThread);
                    aborted = postingState.canceled;
                } finally {
                    postingState.event = null;
                    postingState.subscription = null;
                    postingState.canceled = false;
                }
                if (aborted) {
                    break;
                }
            }
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

从subscriptionsByEventType中取出对应的subscriptions(订阅方法信息)。

把这个Event和取出的subscriptions封装到PostingThreadState中

调用postToSubscription来处理事件

private void postToSubscription(Subscription subscription, Object event, boolean isMainThread) {
        switch (subscription.subscriberMethod.threadMode) {
            case POSTING:
                invokeSubscriber(subscription, event);
                break;
            case MAIN:
                if (isMainThread) {
                    invokeSubscriber(subscription, event);
                } else {
                    mainThreadPoster.enqueue(subscription, event);
                }
                break;
            case MAIN_ORDERED:
                if (mainThreadPoster != null) {
                    mainThreadPoster.enqueue(subscription, event);
                } else {
                    // temporary: technically not correct as poster not decoupled from subscriber
                    invokeSubscriber(subscription, event);
                }
                break;
            case BACKGROUND:
                if (isMainThread) {
                    backgroundPoster.enqueue(subscription, event);
                } else {
                    invokeSubscriber(subscription, event);
                }
                break;
            case ASYNC:
                asyncPoster.enqueue(subscription, event);
                break;
            default:
                throw new IllegalStateException("Unknown thread mode: " + subscription.subscriberMethod.threadMode);
        }
    }

这里看到了熟悉的,刚开始使用的时候接触到的集中线程模式。那这里就是根据这几种线程模式来分别处理事件。

**POSTING:**调用invokeSubscriber方法来处理事件

void invokeSubscriber(Subscription subscription, Object event) {
        try {
            subscription.subscriberMethod.method.invoke(subscription.subscriber, event);
        } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
            handleSubscriberException(subscription, event, e.getCause());
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Unexpected exception", e);
        }
    }

其实就是执行一开始通过反射得到的订阅方法,把事件传过去。

**MAIN:**如果是主线程,就直接执行反射方法,反之则使用mainThreadPoster的入队方法入队到把事件和订阅方法封装到PendingPost中然后放到PendingPostQueue这个链表中。PendingPost顾名思义就是将要执行的post,一开始的构造方法中我们知道mainThreadPoster其实就是个Handler,所以具体执行方法就在其handleMessage中执行

@Override
    public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
        boolean rescheduled = false;
        try {
            long started = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
            while (true) {
                PendingPost pendingPost = queue.poll();
                if (pendingPost == null) {
                    synchronized (this) {
                        // Check again, this time in synchronized
                        pendingPost = queue.poll();
                        if (pendingPost == null) {
                            handlerActive = false;
                            return;
                        }
                    }
                }
                eventBus.invokeSubscriber(pendingPost);
                long timeInMethod = SystemClock.uptimeMillis() - started;
                if (timeInMethod >= maxMillisInsideHandleMessage) {
                    if (!sendMessage(obtainMessage())) {
                        throw new EventBusException("Could not send handler message");
                    }
                    rescheduled = true;
                    return;
                }
            }
        } finally {
            handlerActive = rescheduled;
        }
    }

其实就是把刚才放到队列中的PendingPost取出来,去执行反射方法

MAIN_ORDERED: 在主线程中有序的执行

可以看到这里跟MAIN的区别是这里不是先判断是不是主线程,而是先判断mainThreadPoster是不是null,如果不是null就直接入队。我们知道mainThreadPoster在构造方法中就初始化好了,所以不为null。所以不管是在哪个线程,都一律去handler中去排队执行。

BACKGROUND:

如果不是主线程,就直接执行invokeSubscriber,执行反射中的方法;如果是主线程就使用backgroundPoster的入队方法入队到把事件和订阅方法封装到PendingPost中然后放到PendingPostQueue这个链表中。backgroundPoster我们在最开始的构造方法中知道他是一个Runnable,所以其具体执行方法就在其run方法中

@Override
    public void run() {
        try {
            try {
                while (true) {
                    PendingPost pendingPost = queue.poll(1000);
                    if (pendingPost == null) {
                        synchronized (this) {
                            // Check again, this time in synchronized
                            pendingPost = queue.poll();
                            if (pendingPost == null) {
                                executorRunning = false;
                                return;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    eventBus.invokeSubscriber(pendingPost);
                }
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                eventBus.getLogger().log(Level.WARNING, Thread.currentThread().getName() + " was interruppted", e);
            }
        } finally {
            executorRunning = false;
        }
    }

把刚才放到队列中的PendingPost取出来,去执行反射方法

ASYNC: 直接调用asyncPoster的入队方法,asyncPoster也是一个Runnable,所以其具体执行方法就在其run方法中

@Override
    public void run() {
        PendingPost pendingPost = queue.poll();
        if(pendingPost == null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("No pending post available");
        }
        eventBus.invokeSubscriber(pendingPost);
    }

把刚才放到队列中的PendingPost取出来,去执行反射方法

BACKGROUND和ASYNC都是一个Runnable,但是我们可以看到他们的run方法和入队的方法中的实现并不一样,BACKGROUND中有个executorRunning,判断当前是不是又正在执行的。所以BACKGROUND是一个一个执行的,ASYNC是同事异步执行的。

最后是取消订阅

public synchronized void unregister(Object subscriber) {
        List<Class<?>> subscribedTypes = typesBySubscriber.get(subscriber);
        if (subscribedTypes != null) {
            for (Class<?> eventType : subscribedTypes) {
                unsubscribeByEventType(subscriber, eventType);
            }
            typesBySubscriber.remove(subscriber);
        } else {
            logger.log(Level.WARNING, "Subscriber to unregister was not registered before: " + subscriber.getClass());
        }
    }

就是把存到subscriptionsByEventType和typesBySubscriber中的订阅方法和这个类对象移除。

总结:
当我们注册的时候,把要注册的类保存到typesBySubscriber这个Map中,把这个类中的订阅方法和订阅方法的各种参数信息保存到subscriptionsByEventType这个Map中,key是事件的类型。当发送事件的时候,根据事件的类型,从subscriptionsByEventType中找到对应的订阅方法,然后执行这些方法。取消注册的时候,把存到subscriptionsByEventType和typesBySubscriber中的订阅方法和这个类对象移除。