通过API操作HDFS
今天的主要内容
HDFS获取文件系统
HDFS文件上传
HDFS文件下载
HDFS目录创建
HDFS文件夹删除
HDFS文件名更改
HDFS文件详情查看
定位文件读取
FileSystem类的学习
1. HDFS获取文件系统
//获取文件系统
@Test
public void initHDFS() throws Exception{
//1. 获取文件系统
Configuration configuration = new Configuration();
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(configuration);
//2. 打印文件系统到控制台
System.out.println(fileSystem.toString());
}
2. HDFS文件上传(测试参数优先级)
@Test
public void putFileToHdfs() throws Exception{
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("dfs.replication", "2"); //代码优先级是最高的
conf.set("fs.defaultFS", "hdfs://10.9.190.111:9000");
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(conf);
//上传文件
fileSystem.copyFromLocalFile(new Path("hdfs.txt"), new Path("/user/anna/hdfs/test.txt"));
//关闭资源
fileSystem.close();
}
参数优先级:(1)客户端代码中设置的值 >(2)classpath 下的用户自定义配置文件 > (3)然后是服务器的默认配置
3. HDFS文件下载
public void copyToLocalFile(boolean delSrc,Path src,Path dst,boolean useRawLocalFileSystem)
throws IOException
delSrc - whether to delete the src
src - path
dst - path
useRawLocalFileSystem - whether to use RawLocalFileSystem as local file system or not.
@Test
public void testCopyToLocalFile() throws Exception{
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("fs.defaultFS", "hdfs://10.9.190.111:9000");
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(conf);
///下载文件
fileSystem.copyToLocalFile(false,new Path("/user/anna/hdfs/test.txt"), new Path("test.txt"),true);
//关闭资源
fileSystem.close();
}
4. HDFS目录创建
@Test
public void testMakedir() throws Exception{
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("fs.defaultFS", "hdfs://10.9.190.111:9000");
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(conf);
//目录创建
fileSystem.mkdirs(new Path("/user/anna/test/hahaha"));
//关闭资源
fileSystem.close();
}
5. HDFS文件夹删除
@Test
public void testDelete() throws Exception{
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("fs.defaultFS", "hdfs://10.9.190.111:9000");
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(conf);
//文件夹删除
fileSystem.delete(new Path("/user/anna/test/hahaha"),true); //true表示递归删除
//关闭资源
fileSystem.close();
}
6. HDFS文件名更改
@Test
public void testRename() throws Exception{
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("fs.defaultFS", "hdfs://10.9.190.111:9000");
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(conf);
//文件名称更改
fileSystem.rename(new Path("/user/anna/test/copy.txt"), new Path("/user/anna/test/copyRename.txt"));
//关闭资源
fileSystem.close();
}
7. HDFS文件详情查看
几种实现方法
1. public abstract FileStatus[] listStatus(Path f) throws FileNotFoundException,IOException
* 返回FileStatus型数组
2. public FileStatus[] listStatus(Path f,PathFilter filter) throws FileNotFoundException,IOException
3. public FileStatus[] listStatus(Path[] files,PathFilter filter) throws FileNotFoundException,IOException
* 此时注意PathFilter是一个接口,里面只有一个方法:accept,本质是对文件进行筛选
* Enumerate all files found in the list of directories passed in, calling listStatus(path, filter) on each one.
注意:以上方法返回的文件按照字母表顺序排列
代码:FileStatus[] listStatus(Path f)
//FileStatus[] listStatus(Path f)的使用
try {
//创建与HDFS连接
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("fs.defaultFS","hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000");
//获得fileSystem
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(conf);
//listStatus获取/test目录下信息
FileStatus[] fileStatuses = fileSystem.listStatus(new Path("/test"));
//遍历输出文件夹下文件
for(FileStatus fileStatus :fileStatuses) {
System.out.println(fileStatus.getPath() + " " + new Date(fileStatus.getAccessTime()) + " " +
fileStatus.getBlockSize() + " " + fileStatus.getPermission());
}
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
/*
在JDK1.8中输出结果为:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000/test/hadoop-2.7.3.tar.gz 2012-07-26 134217728 rw-r--r--
hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000/test/hello.txt 2012-07-26 134217728 rw-r--r--
hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000/test/test2 1970-01-01 0 rwxr-xr-x
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
代码:FileStatus[] listStatus(Path f,PathFilter filter)
try {
//创建与HDFS连接
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("fs.defaultFS","hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000");
//获得fileSystem
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(conf);
//列出目录下后缀为.md的文件相关信息
FileStatus[] statuses = fileSystem.listStatus(new Path("/test/test2"), new PathFilter() {
@Override
public boolean accept(Path path) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String string = path.toString();
if(string.endsWith(".md"))
return true;
else
return false;
}
});
//列出文件信息
for(FileStatus status : statuses) {
System.out.println("Path : " + status.getPath() + " Permisson : " + status.getPermission() +
" Replication : " + status.getReplication());
}
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
7. 定位文件读取
8. FileSystem类的学习
FileSystem的学习
今天的主要内容
对照官方文档进行FileSystem类的学习
FileSystem中的方法
* boolean exists(Path p)
* boolean isDirectory(Path p)
* boolean isFile(Path p)
* FileStatus getFileStatus(Path p)
* Path getHomeDirectory()
* FileStatus[] listStatus(Path path, PathFilter filter)
FileStatus[] listStatus(Path path)
FileStatus[] listStatus(Path[] paths, PathFilter filter)
FileStatus[] listStatus(Path[] paths)
* RemoteIterator[LocatedFileStatus] listLocatedStatus(Path path, PathFilter filter)
RemoteIterator[LocatedFileStatus] listLocatedStatus(Path path)
RemoteIterator[LocatedFileStatus] listFiles(Path path, boolean recursive)
* BlockLocation[] getFileBlockLocations(FileStatus f, int s, int l)
BlockLocation[] getFileBlockLocations(Path P, int S, int L)
* long getDefaultBlockSize()
long getDefaultBlockSize(Path p)
long getBlockSize(Path p)
* boolean mkdirs(Path p, FsPermission permission)
* FSDataOutputStream create(Path, ...)
FSDataOutputStream append(Path p, int bufferSize, Progressable progress)
FSDataInputStream open(Path f, int bufferSize)
* boolean delete(Path p, boolean recursive)
* boolean rename(Path src, Path d)
* void concat(Path p, Path sources[])
* boolean truncate(Path p, long newLength)
* interface RemoteIterator
boolean hasNext()
E next()
* interface StreamCapabilities
boolean hasCapability(capability)
准备工作
start-dfs.sh启动hadoop集群
eclipse进行hdfs文件系统的访问
导入相应的jar包
创建与hdfs的连接并获取FileSystem文件对象
第一种方式
* public static FileSystem get(Configuration conf) throws IOException
//创建与HDFS连接
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("fs.defaultFS","hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000"); //namenode上的IP地址 端口为:9000
//获得fileSystem
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(conf);
第二种方式
* public static FileSystem get(URI uri,Configuration conf,String user)
throws IOException,
InterruptedException
URL.setURLStreamHandlerFactory(new FsUrlStreamHandlerFactory());
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(new URI("hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000"),new Configuration(),"root");
//此时工作目录会相应更改为/user/root
两种方式比较
第二种方式可能会抛出InterruptedException异常,因为
the static FileSystem get(URI uri, Configuration conf,String user) method MAY return a pre-existing instance of a filesystem client class—a class that may also be in use in other threads. The implementations of FileSystem shipped with Apache Hadoop do not make any attempt to synchronize access to the working directory field.(此时get方法可能会返回一个已经存在FileSystem对象,也就是存在线程异步问题,所以我们尽量用前一种方式来完成FileSystem对象的创建)
org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem简介
The abstract FileSystem class is the original class to access Hadoop filesystems; non-abstract subclasses exist for all Hadoop-supported filesystems.(抽象基类FileSystem定义了对hadoop文件系统的操作)
All operations that take a Path to this interface MUST support relative paths. In such a case, they must be resolved relative to the working directory defined by setWorkingDirectory().(setWorkingDirectory()方法默认工作目录)
FileSystem中的getWorkingDirector()返回当前系统的工作目录
代码
//获得与hdfs文件系统的连接
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("fs.defaultFS", "hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000");
//获取文件系统对象
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(conf);
//获取当前工作目录
System.out.println("=========获取当前工作目录=============");
System.out.println(fileSystem.getWorkingDirectory());
//设置新的工作目录
//System.out.println("=========设置新的工作目录=============");
fileSystem.setWorkingDirectory(new Path("hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000/user/anna")); //Path在hdfs中的作用和File作用类似,代表路径
结果
=========获取当前工作目录=============
hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000/user/root
=========获取设置后工作目录=============
hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000/user/anna
FileSystem方法——判断功能
预备知识
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;类似于java.io.File代表hdfs的文件路径
方法
public boolean exists(Path f) throws IOException
判断文件是否存在
public boolean isDirectory(Path f) throws IOException
判断是否为目录
public boolean isFile(Path f) throws IOException
判断是否为文件
练习
try {
//获得与hdfs文件系统的连接
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("fs.defaultFS", "hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000");
//获取连接对象
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(conf);
//判断文件是否存在
System.out.println(fileSystem.exists(new Path("/test"))); //true
//判断是否为目录
System.out.println(fileSystem.isDirectory(new Path("/test"))); //true
//判断是否为文件
System.out.println(fileSystem.isFile(new Path("/test"))); //false
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
FileSystem方法——获取功能—文件信息获取
方法
public abstract FileStatus getFileStatus(Path f) throws IOException
Return a file status object that represents the path.
返回的是FileStatus对象类型
public Path getHomeDirectory()
Return the current user's home directory in this FileSystem. The default implementation returns "/user/$USER/".
返回当前用户的home目录
练习
try {
//获得与hdfs文件系统的连接
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("fs.defaultFS", "hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000");
//获取连接对象
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(conf);
//获取当前用户的home目录
System.out.println("========当前用户的home目录============");
Path path = fileSystem.getHomeDirectory();
System.out.println(path);
//获取文件状态对象
System.out.println("============文件信息===============");
FileStatus status = fileSystem.getFileStatus(new Path("/eclipse"));
System.out.println("Path : " + status.getPath());
System.out.println("isFile ? " + status.isFile());
System.out.println("Block size : " + status.getBlockSize());
System.out.println("Perssions : " + status.getPermission());
System.out.println("Replication : " + status.getReplication());
System.out.println("isSymlink : " + status.isSymlink());
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
/*
在JDK1.8中输出结果为:
* ------------------------------------------------
* ========当前用户的home目录============
hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000/user/anna
============文件信息===============
Path : hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000/eclipse
isFile ? true
Block size : 134217728
Perssions : rw-r--r--
Replication : 3
isSymlink : false
------------------------------------------------
*/
FileStatus中常用方法
public Path getPath()
public boolean isFile()
public boolean isSymlink()
public long getBlockSize()
public short getReplication()
public FsPermission getPermission()
FileSystem方法——获取功能——文件夹遍历1
方法
public abstract FileStatus[] listStatus(Path f) throws FileNotFoundException,IOException
返回FileStatus型数组
public FileStatus[] listStatus(Path f,PathFilter filter)
throws FileNotFoundException,IOException
public FileStatus[] listStatus(Path[] files,PathFilter filter)
throws FileNotFoundException,IOException
此时注意PathFilter是一个接口,里面只有一个方法:accept,本质是对文件进行筛选
Enumerate all files found in the list of directories passed in, calling listStatus(path, filter) on each one.
注意:以上方法返回的文件按照字母表顺序排列
练习1——FileStatus[] listStatus(Path f)的使用
//FileStatus[] listStatus(Path f)的使用
try {
//创建与HDFS连接
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("fs.defaultFS","hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000");
//获得fileSystem
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(conf);
//listStatus获取/test目录下信息
FileStatus[] fileStatuses = fileSystem.listStatus(new Path("/test"));
//遍历输出文件夹下文件
for(FileStatus fileStatus :fileStatuses) {
System.out.println(fileStatus.getPath() + " " + new Date(fileStatus.getAccessTime()) + " " +
fileStatus.getBlockSize() + " " + fileStatus.getPermission());
}
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
/*
在JDK1.8中输出结果为:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000/test/hadoop-2.7.3.tar.gz 2012-07-26 134217728 rw-r--r--
hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000/test/hello.txt 2012-07-26 134217728 rw-r--r--
hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000/test/test2 1970-01-01 0 rwxr-xr-x
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
练习2——FileStatus[] listStatus(Path f,PathFilter filter)的使用
需求:列出/test/test2目录下以.md结尾的问价信息
代码:
try {
//创建与HDFS连接
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("fs.defaultFS","hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000");
//获得fileSystem
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(conf);
//列出目录下后缀为.md的文件相关信息
FileStatus[] statuses = fileSystem.listStatus(new Path("/test/test2"), new PathFilter() {
@Override
public boolean accept(Path path) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String string = path.toString();
if(string.endsWith(".md"))
return true;
else
return false;
}
});
//列出文件信息
for(FileStatus status : statuses) {
System.out.println("Path : " + status.getPath() + " Permisson : " + status.getPermission() +
" Replication : " + status.getReplication());
}
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
注意问题
By the time the listStatus() operation returns to the caller, there is no guarantee that the information contained in the response is current. The details MAY be out of date, including the contents of any directory, the attributes of any files, and the existence of the path supplied.(listStatus()方法线程不安全)
FileSystem方法——获取功能——文件夹遍历2
方法
public org.apache.hadoop.fs.RemoteIterator listLocatedStatus(Path f)
throws FileNotFoundException, IOException
protected org.apache.hadoop.fs.RemoteIterator listLocatedStatus(Path f,PathFilter filter)
throws FileNotFoundException, IOException
注意:此方法是protected的,protected权限是:本类,同一包下(子类或无关类),不同包下子类
注意:LocatedFileStatus是FileStatus的子类
使用
try {
//创建与HDFS连接
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("fs.defaultFS","hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000");
//获得fileSystem
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(conf);
//列出目录下后缀为.md的文件相关信息
RemoteIterator iterator = fileSystem.listLocatedStatus(new Path("/test/test2"));
while(iterator.hasNext()) {
LocatedFileStatus status = iterator.next();
System.out.println("Path : " + status.getPath() + " Permisson : " + status.getPermission() +
" Replication : " + status.getReplication());
}
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
/*
* 在JDK1.8中输出结果为:
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Path : hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000/test/test2/Map.md Permisson : rw-r--r-- Replication : 3
Path : hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000/test/test2/biji.md Permisson : rw-r--r-- Replication : 3
Path : hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000/test/test2/haha.txt Permisson : rw-r--r-- Replication : 3
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* */
与listStatus(Path p)不同的是
listStatus返回的是FileStatus[]数组类型,遍历时可通过数组for-each进行遍历
listLocatedStatus(Path p)返回的是LocatedFileStatus类型的RemoteIterator集合,通过迭代器进行遍历输出
但是要注意的是listLocatedStatus()方法本质上内部还是listStatus(Path p)实现的
FileSystem方法——获取功能——文件夹遍历3
方法
public org.apache.hadoop.fs.RemoteIterator listFiles(Path f,boolean recursive)
throws FileNotFoundException,IOException
递归遍历出文件夹内容以及子文件夹中内容
使用
try {
//创建与HDFS连接
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("fs.defaultFS","hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000");
//获得fileSystem
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(conf);
//列出目录下后缀为.md的文件相关信息
RemoteIterator iterator = fileSystem.listFiles(new Path("/test"),true);
while(iterator.hasNext()) {
LocatedFileStatus status = iterator.next();
System.out.println("Path : " + status.getPath() + " Permisson : " + status.getPermission() +
" Replication : " + status.getReplication());
}
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
/*
* 在JDK1.8中输出结果为:
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Path : hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000/test/hadoop-2.7.3.tar.gz Permisson : rw-r--r-- Replication : 3
Path : hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000/test/hello.txt Permisson : rw-r--r-- Replication : 3
Path : hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000/test/test2/Map.md Permisson : rw-r--r-- Replication : 3
Path : hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000/test/test2/biji.md Permisson : rw-r--r-- Replication : 3
Path : hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000/test/test2/haha.txt Permisson : rw-r--r-- Replication : 3
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* */
FileSystem方法——获取功能——获取文件block的位置
方法
public BlockLocation[] getFileBlockLocations(Path p,long start,long len) throws IOException
public BlockLocation[] getFileBlockLocations(FileStatus file,long start,long len) throws IOException
使用
//查看/test/hadoop的block存放位置
try {
//创建与HDFS连接
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("fs.defaultFS","hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000");
//获得fileSystem
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(conf);
FileStatus status = fileSystem.getFileStatus(new Path("/test/hadoop"));
BlockLocation[] locations = fileSystem.getFileBlockLocations(status, 0,status.getLen());
for(BlockLocation location : locations) {
System.out.println("host : " + location.getHosts() + " name : " + location.getNames() + " length : " + location.getLength());
}
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
/*
在JDK1.8中输出结果为:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
host : [Ljava.lang.String;@18ece7f4 name : [Ljava.lang.String;@3cce57c7 length : 134217728
host : [Ljava.lang.String;@1cf56a1c name : [Ljava.lang.String;@33f676f6 length : 79874467
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
FileSystem方法——获取功能——获取到某文件的输出流
方法
public FSDataOutputStream create(Path f) throws IOException
public FSDataOutputStream create(Path f,boolean overwrite)
throws IOException
overwrite - if a file with this name already exists, then if true, the file will be overwritten, and if false an exception will be thrown.
public FSDataOutputStream create(Path f,
Progressable progress)
throws IOException
Create an FSDataOutputStream at the indicated Path with write-progress reporting. Files are overwritten by default.
public FSDataOutputStream create(Path f,boolean overwrite,int bufferSize)
throws IOException
public FSDataOutputStream create(Path f,boolean overwrite,int bufferSize, Progressable progress)throws IOException
FSDataOutputStream append(Path p, int bufferSize, Progressable progress)
使用——将本地E:/hzy.jpg上传到hdfs的/1.jpg
public static void main(String[] args) {
BufferedInputStream in = null;
FSDataOutputStream out = null;
try {
//创建与HDFS连接
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("fs.defaultFS","hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000");
//获得fileSystem
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(conf);
//获取本地文件输入流
File file = new File("E:/hzy.jpg");
in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
final long fileSize = file.length();
//获取到/test/hello.txt的输出流
out = fileSystem.create(new Path("/1.jpg"),new Progressable() {
long fileCount = 0;
@Override
public void progress() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
fileCount++;
System.out.println("总进度:" + (fileCount/fileSize)*100 + " %");
}
});
//拷贝
int len = 0;
while((len = in.read()) != -1) {
out.write(len); //此时也可以用:IOUtils.copyBytes(in,out,conf);
}
in.close();
out.close();
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
if(in != null) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (out != null) {
try {
out.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
FileSystem方法——获取功能——获取到某文件的输入流——读取文件
方法
public FSDataInputStream open(Path f) throws IOException
public abstract FSDataInputStream open(Path f,int bufferSize)throws IOException
使用——将hdfs中的1.jpg拷贝到本地E:/hzy2.jpg
try {
//创建与HDFS连接
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("fs.defaultFS","hdfs://10.9.190.90:9000");
//获得fileSystem
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(conf);
//获取hdfs文件输入流
FSDataInputStream in = fileSystem.open(new Path("/1.jpg"));
//获取本地输出流
BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(new File("E:/hzyCopy.jpg")));
int len = 0;
byte[] bArr = new byte[1024*3];
while((len = in.read(bArr)) != -1) {
out.write(bArr,0,len);
}
in.close();
out.close();
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
FileSystem方法——创建功能
public boolean mkdirs(Path f) throws IOException
FileSystem方法——删除功能
public abstract boolean delete(Path f,boolean recursive) throws IOException
设计线程同步问题
FileSystem方法——重命名功能
public abstract boolean rename(Path src,Path dst)throws IOException
FileSystem其他方法
public void concat(Path trg,Path[] psrcs)throws IOException
Concat existing files together.
public boolean truncate(Path f,long newLength)throws IOException
interface RemoteIterator
定义
public interface RemoteIterator {
boolean hasNext() throws IOException;
E next() throws IOException;
}
The primary use of RemoteIterator in the filesystem APIs is to list files on (possibly remote) filesystems.
使用
//listLocatedFileStatus(Path f)
public org.apache.hadoop.fs.RemoteIterator listLocatedStatus(Path f)
throws FileNotFoundException,IOException
//listLocatedStatus(Path f,PathFilter filter)
protected org.apache.hadoop.fs.RemoteIterator listLocatedStatus(Path f,PathFilter filter)
throws FileNotFoundException,IOException
//listStatusIterator(Path p)
public org.apache.hadoop.fs.RemoteIterator listStatusIterator(Path p)
throws FileNotFoundException,IOException
//listFiles(Path f,boolean recursive)
public org.apache.hadoop.fs.RemoteIterator listFiles(Path f,boolean recursive)
throws FileNotFoundException,IOException
interface StreamCapabilities
方法
public interface StreamCapabilities {
boolean hasCapability(String capability);
}
使用
hadoop2.7.3中无此方法,在2.9.1中才有