MyBatis映射文件--增删改查

数据库表

MyBatis映射文件--增删改查_mybatis


MyBatis映射文件--增删改查_mybatis的增删改查_02


EmployeeMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.cn.mybatis.dao.EmployeeMapper">
	<!--
		namespace: 名称空间 id:唯一标识 resultType: 返回值类型 #{id} 从传递过来的参数中取出id
	-->
	<select id="getEmpById" resultType="com.cn.zhu.bean.Employee">
		select * from tbl_employee
		where id = #{id}
</select>

	<insert id="addEmp" parameterType="com.cn.zhu.bean.Employee">
	   insert into tbl_employee(last_name,gender,email) values(#{lastName},#{gender},#{email})
	</insert>
	<update id="updateEmp">
	  update tbl_employee set last_name=#{lastName},gender=#{gender},email=#{email}
	   where id=#{id}
	</update>
	<delete id="deleteEmp">
	   delete  from tbl_employee where id=#{id}
	</delete>
</mapper>


mybatis-config.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<!-- 
     1. mybatis可以使用properties来引入外部properties配置文件的内容
         resource: 引入类路径下的资源
         url: 引入网路路径或者磁盘路径下的资源
   -->
	<properties resource="dbconfig.properties"></properties>
	<!-- 
	   2 settings包含很多设置项
	     setting:用来设置每一个设置项
	        name 设置项名
	        value  设置项取值
	 -->
	 <settings >
	     <setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>
	 </settings>
	 
	 <!-- 
	    3 typeAliases: 别名处理器,可以为我们的java类型起个别名
	           别名不区分大小写
	  -->
	  <typeAliases>
	     <!-- typeAlias : 为某个java类型起个别名
	         type: 指定要起别名的类型全类名   默认别名就是类名小写,employee
	         alias 指定新的类名
	       --><!--
	      <typeAlias type="com.cn.zhu.bean.Employee" alias="emp"/>	      
	  -->
	  <!--   package: 为	某个包下的所有类批量起别名
	         name:  指定包名(为当前包以及下面所有的后代包的每一个类都起一个默认名(类名小写))
	   -->
	     <package name="com.cn.zhu.bean"/>
	     <!--3  批量起别名情况下,使用@Alias注解为某个类型指定新的别名 -->
	  </typeAliases>
	  
	  <!-- 4  environments:  环境们 ,mybatis可以配置多种环境,default指定使用某种环境 	  
	          environment 	配置一个具体的环境信息,必须有两个标签,id 当前环境唯一标识
	          transactionManager 事务管理器
	              type  事务管理器的类型  jdbc(jdbcTransactionFactory)|MANAGED(manged)	  
	                                    自定义事务管理器 ,实现TransactionFactory接口,type指定全类名
	                                    
	          dataSource:数据源
	                   type:                              
	   -->
	   <!--<environments default="test">
	      <environment id="test">
	         <transactionManager type="JDBC"></transactionManager>
	         <dataSource type=""></dataSource>
	      </environment>
	   </environments>
	--><environments default="development">
		<environment id="development">
			<transactionManager type="JDBC" />
			<dataSource type="POOLED">
				<property name="driver" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
				<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
				<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
				<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
			</dataSource>
		</environment>
	</environments>
	<!--  5  databaseIdProvider  支持多数据库厂商
	       type="Db_venDor"
	       作用就是得到数据库厂商的标识  mybatis就能根据数据库厂商
	       MYsql oracle sql sever 	
	 --><!--
	 <databaseIdProvider type="DB_VENDOE">
	      为不同的数据库厂商起别名字 
	     <property name="MySql" value="mysql"/>
	     <property name="Oracle" value="oracle"/>
	     <property name="SQL Server" value="sqlserver"/>
	 </databaseIdProvider>
	
	--><!--将我们写好的sql映射文件一定要注册到全局配置文件中
	      mapper: 注册一个sql文件
	             注册配置文件
	            resource:引用类路径下的sql映射文件
	            
	            
	          注册接口
	           class: 引用(注册)接口
	              1.  有sql映射文件,映射文件名必须和接口同名,并且放在与接口同一目录下
	              2   没有sql映射文件 ,所有的sql文件是利用注解方式
	
	-->
	
	<mappers>
		<mapper resource="mybatis/mapper/EmployeeMapper.xml" />
	</mappers>
	
	<!--<mappers>
	   <mapper class="com.cn.mybatis.dao.CopyOfEmployeeMapperAnnotation"/>
	</mappers>
--></configuration>



dbconfig.properties  数据库资源文件


jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root



Employee.java


package com.cn.zhu.bean;

import org.apache.ibatis.type.Alias;

@Alias("emp")
public class Employee {
	private Integer id;
	private String lastName;
	private String email;
	private String gender;
	
	
	public Employee() {
		super();
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}
	
	public Employee(Integer id, String lastName, String email, String gender) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
		this.lastName = lastName;
		this.email = email;
		this.gender = gender;
	}

	public String getLastName() {
		return lastName;
	}

	public void setLastName(String lastName) {
		this.lastName = lastName;
	}

	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getEmail() {
		return email;
	}
	public void setEmail(String email) {
		this.email = email;
	}
	public String getGender() {
		return gender;
	}
	public void setGender(String gender) {
		this.gender = gender;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Employee [email=" + email + ", gender=" + gender + ", id=" + id
		+ ", lastName=" + lastName + "]";
	}

}



EmployeeMapper.java


package com.cn.mybatis.dao;

import com.cn.zhu.bean.Employee;

public interface EmployeeMapper {
	public Employee getEmpById(int  id);
	public long addEmp(Employee  employee);
	public Boolean updateEmp(Employee  employee);
	public void deleteEmp(int  id);
}



测试类MyBatisTest.java

package com.cn.zhu.mybatis.test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.Test;

import com.cn.mybatis.dao.CopyOfEmployeeMapperAnnotation;
import com.cn.mybatis.dao.EmployeeMapper;
import com.cn.zhu.bean.Employee;

/**
 * 1 接口式编程
 *   原生       dao  ====>  DaoImpI
 *   mybatis  Mapper====>xxMapper.xml
 *   
 * 2 Sql Session 代表 和数据库的一次回话,用完必须关闭
 * 3 SqlSession 和  connection 一样她都是非线程安全。
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class MyBatisTest {
	public SqlSessionFactory getSqlSessionFactory() throws IOException{
		String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
		InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
		return  new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
	}
	/**
	 * 1. 根据xml配置文件(	全局配置文件)创建一个sqlsessionFactory对象
	 *       有数据源一些运行环境信息
	 * 2  sql映射文件: 配置了每一个sql,以及sql的	封装规则等
	 * 3  将sql映射文件注册在全局配置文件中
	 * 4  写代码
	 *       1 根据全局配置文件得到sqlSessionFactory
	 *       2 使用sqlsession工厂,获取到sqlsession对象使用池来执行增删改查
	 *        一个sqlsession就是代表和数据库的一次回话。用完也要关闭
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	/*	@Test
	public void test() throws IOException{

	 *//**
	 * 2 获取sqlsession实例,能直接执行已经映射的sql语句
	 *//*
		SqlSession openSession=getSqlSessionFactory().openSession();
		try{
			Employee employee=	openSession.selectOne("com.cn.mybatis.EmployeeMapper.selectEmp", 1);
			System.out.println(employee);		
		}finally{		
			openSession.close();
		}

	}*/
	//@Test
	/*	public void test01() throws IOException{
		//1 获取sqlsessionFactory对象
		SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory=getSqlSessionFactory();	
		//2 获取sqlsession对象
		SqlSession openSession=sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
		try{
			//3 获取接口实现的类
			//会为接口自动的创建一个代理对象,代理对象去执行增删改查方法
			EmployeeMapper   mapper= openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapper.class);
			Employee employee=	mapper.getEmpById(1);
			System.out.println(employee);
		}finally{
			openSession.close();
		}
	}*/

	/*	@Test
	public void test2() throws IOException{
		SqlSessionFactory sqlsessionFactory=getSqlSessionFactory();
		SqlSession optinSession=sqlsessionFactory.openSession();
		try{
			CopyOfEmployeeMapperAnnotation  mapper=	optinSession.getMapper(CopyOfEmployeeMapperAnnotation.class);
			Employee  empById=mapper.getEmpById(1);	
			System.out.println(empById);
		}finally{
			optinSession.close();
		}	
	}*/
	/**
	 * 测试增删改查
	 * 1. mybatis允许增删改查直接定义一下  返回值
	 *   interger  long  boolean
	 * 
	 */
	@Test
	public void test03() throws IOException{
		SqlSessionFactory sqlsessionFactory=getSqlSessionFactory();
		// 1  获取到的sqlsession不会自动提交数据
		SqlSession openSession=sqlsessionFactory.openSession();

		try{
			//EmployeeMapper mapper=openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapper.class);
			//测试添加
			/*EmployeeMapper mapper=openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapper.class);
			Employee employee=	new Employee(null, "zhupeng", "zhu@qq.com", "2");*/
			
			//测试修改
			EmployeeMapper mapper=openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapper.class);
			Employee employee=	new Employee(1, "zhu", "zhu@qq.com", "2");
			boolean  updateEmp=   mapper.updateEmp(employee);
			System.out.println(updateEmp);
			//测试删除
			
			//mapper.deleteEmp(2);
			//手动提交
			openSession.commit();

		}finally{

		}
}