javaFx生成托盘 中文字体乱码 javafx系统托盘

【JavaFx实现系统托盘,去重AWT托盘乱码】

• 说明
  Javafx实现系统托盘,默认使用的是awt的组件, 但是源码是utf-8,程序运行的时候有中文菜单就产生乱码,即使转码也无效,参考资料说PopupMenu只支持英文,TNND,想了半天缺点怎么能行啊,就查找资料最后找到可以使用swing的组件替代awt实现托盘效果,还不用-Dfile.encoding=gbk,下面让我们来一起看看吧.
• swing 系统托盘源码[修正错误]

package com.liangchao.csp.wins;

import com.liangchao.csp.resource.R;
import lombok.SneakyThrows;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;

/**
 * JAVA Swing 系统托盘菜单实现 JPopupMenu + JDialog 取代 PopupMenu
 *
 * @author Administrator
 * @version 1.0
 * @class cloud-service-platform--LCH
 * @description:
 * @date 2022/9/9 8:28
 */
public class JPopupMenuTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        System.setProperty("file.encoding","UTF-8");

        //应用主窗口
        JFrame frame = new JFrame();
        //使用JDialog 作为JPopupMenu载体
        JDialog popWindow = new JDialog();
        popWindow.setUndecorated(true);
        //popWindow作为JPopupMenu载体不需要多大的size
        popWindow.setSize(1, 1);

        //创建JPopupMenu
        //重写firePopupMenuWillBecomeInvisible
        //消失后将绑定的组件一起消失
        JPopupMenu pop = new JPopupMenu() {
            @Override
            public void firePopupMenuWillBecomeInvisible() {
                popWindow.setVisible(false);
                System.out.println("JPopupMenu不可见时绑定载体组件popWindow也不可见");
            }
        };
        pop.setSize(100, 30);
        //添加菜单选项
        JMenuItem exit = new JMenuItem("退出");
        pop.add(exit);
        exit.addActionListener(e -> {
            System.out.println("点击了退出选项");
            System.exit(0);
        });

        //创建托盘图标
        //加载系统托盘图标
        ClassPathResource trayClassPathResource = new ClassPathResource(R.ICON_3D_EFFECT_BOX);
        URL               url                   = trayClassPathResource.getURL();

        //使用awt的组件制作系统托盘按钮
        java.awt.Image image    = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage(url);
        TrayIcon       trayIcon = new TrayIcon(image);
        trayIcon.setImageAutoSize(true);
        //给托盘图标添加鼠标监听
        trayIcon.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
                //左键点击
                if (e.getButton() == 1) {
                    //显示窗口
                    frame.setVisible(true);
                } else if (e.getButton() == 3 && e.isPopupTrigger()) {
                    //右键点击弹出JPopupMenu绑定的载体以及JPopupMenu
                    popWindow.setLocation(e.getX() + 5, e.getY() - 5 - 30);
                    popWindow.setVisible(true);
                    pop.show(popWindow, 0, 0);
                }
            }
        });
        //取消默认关闭事件，自定义使其放在右下角的系统托盘
        //frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
            @SneakyThrows
            @Override
            public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
                // 应用主窗口不可见 != 应用退出
                frame.setVisible(false);
                // 将托盘图标添加到系统的托盘实例中
                SystemTray tray = SystemTray.getSystemTray();
                for (TrayIcon temp : tray.getTrayIcons()) {
                    if (temp.equals(trayIcon)) {
                        return;
                    }
                }

                tray.add(trayIcon);
            }
        });
        frame.setBounds(500, 500, 200, 200);
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }
}

• JavaFx源码实现

private             TrayIcon         trayIcon;//  系统托盘组件
 /**
     * 系统托盘
     */
    public void systemTray(Stage stage) {
        try {
            if (trayIcon == null) {
                //设置为false时点击关闭按钮程序不会退出
                Platform.setImplicitExit(false);
                //使用JDialog 作为JPopupMenu载体
                JDialog popWindow = new JDialog();
                popWindow.setUndecorated(true);
                //popWindow作为JPopupMenu载体不需要多大的size
                popWindow.setSize(1, 1);
                //加载系统托盘图标
                // ClassPathResource trayClassPathResource = new ClassPathResource(R.ICON_LAYERS_TO_TOP);
                // URL               url                   = trayClassPathResource.getURL();

                //使用awt的组件制作系统托盘按钮
                java.awt.Image image = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage(new ClassPathResource(R.ICON_LAYERS_TO_TOP).getURL());
                JPopupMenu trayMenu = new JPopupMenu() {
                    @Override
                    protected void firePopupMenuWillBecomeInvisible() {
                        Platform.runLater(() -> {
                            stage.show();
                            SystemTray.getSystemTray().remove(trayIcon);
                            trayIcon = null;
                        });
                    }
                };
                JMenuItem show = new JMenuItem("Show:显示", new ImageIcon(new ClassPathResource(R.ICON_LAYERS_TO_TOP).getURL()));// "Show:显示"
                //绑定系统托盘事件
                show.addActionListener(actionListener -> {
                    Platform.runLater(() -> stage.show());
                });

                JMenuItem exit = new JMenuItem("Exit:退出", new ImageIcon(new ClassPathResource(R.ICON_EXIT).getURL()));//"Exit:退出"
                exit.addActionListener(actionListener -> {
                    shutdown();
                });

                JMenuItem exitTray = new JMenuItem("ExitTray:退出托盘", new ImageIcon(new ClassPathResource(R.ICON_ARROW_TOP).getURL()));//"ExitTray:退出托盘"
                exitTray.addActionListener(actionListener -> {
                    Platform.runLater(() -> {
                        stage.show();
                        SystemTray.getSystemTray().remove(trayIcon);
                        trayIcon = null;
                    });
                });

                trayMenu.add(show);
                trayMenu.add(exitTray);
                trayMenu.add(exit);

                //加载系统托盘组件
                trayIcon = new TrayIcon(image, "系统");
                //系统托盘图片自适应
                trayIcon.setImageAutoSize(true);
                //给托盘图标添加鼠标监听
                trayIcon.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
                    @Override
                    public void mouseReleased(java.awt.event.MouseEvent e) {
                        //左键点击
                        if (e.getButton() == 1) {
                            //显示窗口
                            Platform.runLater(() -> stage.show());
                        } else if (e.getButton() == 3 && e.isPopupTrigger()) {
                            //右键点击弹出JPopupMenu绑定的载体以及JPopupMenu
                            popWindow.setLocation(e.getX() + 5, e.getY() - 5 - 30);
                            popWindow.setVisible(true);
                            trayMenu.show(popWindow, 0, 0);
                        }
                    }
                });
                //将系统托盘组件加载到系统托盘中
                SystemTray.getSystemTray().add(trayIcon);
            }

            stage.hide();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }