[PHP]如何在laravel中写一个cronjob任务
翻译
参考: https://tutsforweb.com/how-to-set-up-task-scheduling-cron-job-in-laravel/
中文资料有很多,但是发现都不太可行,最后参考上文完成
一. 创建文件:WordOfTheDay.php, in the app/Console/Commands directory.
<?php
namespace App\Console\Commands;
use Illuminate\Console\Command;
class WordOfTheDay extends Command
{
/**
* The name and signature of the console command.
*
* @var string
*/
protected $signature = 'command:name';
/**
* The console command description.
*
* @var string
*/
protected $description = 'Command description';
/**
* Create a new command instance.
*
* @return void
*/
public function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
}
/**
* Execute the console command.
*
* @return mixed
*/
public function handle()
{
//
}
}
在handle里面写job逻辑
二. Registering the Command
Go to app/Console/Kernel.php file that looks like this,并添加
<?php
namespace App\Console;
use Illuminate\Console\Scheduling\Schedule;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Console\Kernel as ConsoleKernel;
class Kernel extends ConsoleKernel
{
/**
* The Artisan commands provided by your application.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $commands = [
Commands\WordOfTheDay::class,
];
/**
* Define the application's command schedule.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Console\Scheduling\Schedule $schedule
* @return void
*/
protected function schedule(Schedule $schedule)
{
$schedule->command('word:day')
->daily();
}
/**
* Register the commands for the application.
*
* @return void
*/
protected function commands()
{
$this->load(__DIR__.'/Commands');
require base_path('routes/console.php');
}
}
三. Task Scheduler in Laravel
protected function schedule(Schedule $schedule)
{
$schedule->command('word:day')
->daily();
}
四. Starting the Laravel Scheduler
cd /path-to-your-project && php artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1
输入上述命令,如果是docker,就进入docker的控制台输入:lando ssh -s [项目]