https://leetcode.com/problems/first-unique-character-in-a-string/
public class Solution {
public int firstUniqChar(String s) {
int[] index = new int[26];
for (int i=0; i<s.length(); i++) {
int ch = s.charAt(i) - 'a';
if (index[ch] == 0) {
index[ch] = i + 1;
}
else if (index[ch] > 0) {
index[ch] = -1;
}
}
int ret = s.length() + 1;
for (int i=0; i<26; i++) {
if (index[i] > 0 && index[i] < ret) {
ret = index[i];
}
}
if (ret == s.length() + 1) {
return -1;
}
else {
return ret - 1;
}
}
}