给定一个含有数字和运算符的字符串,为表达式添加括号,改变其运算优先级以求出不同的结果。你需要给出所有可能的组合的结果。有效的运算符号包含 +, - 以及 * 。
示例 1:
输入: "2-1-1"
输出: [0, 2]
解释:
((2-1)-1) = 0
(2-(1-1)) = 2
示例 2:
输入: "2*3-4*5"
输出: [-34, -14, -10, -10, 10]
解释:
(2*(3-(4*5))) = -34
((2*3)-(4*5)) = -14
((2*(3-4))*5) = -10
(2*((3-4)*5)) = -10
(((2*3)-4)*5) = 10
class Solution { public: vector<int> diffWaysToCompute(string input) { vector<int> res; for (int i = 0; i < input.size(); i++) { char ch = input[i]; if (ch == '+' || ch == '-' || ch == '*') { vector<int> a = diffWaysToCompute(input.substr(0, i)); vector<int> b = diffWaysToCompute(input.substr(i+1 , input.size())); for (auto i: a) { for (auto j: b) { if (ch == '+') res.push_back(i + j); else if (ch == '-') res.push_back(i - j); else res.push_back(i * j); } } } } if (res.empty()) res.push_back(atoi(input.c_str()));
//c_str:Returns a pointer to an array that contains a null-terminated sequence of characters (i.e., a C-string) representing the current value of the string object.
//atoi:Convert string to integer
return res; } };