题目链接:
PKU:http://poj.org/problem?id=1861
ZJU:http://acm.zju.edu.cn/onlinejudge/showProblem.do?problemId=542
Description
Since cables of different types are available and shorter ones are cheaper, it is necessary to make such a plan of hub connection, that the maximum length of a single cable is minimal. There is another problem — not each hub can be connected to any other one because of compatibility problems and building geometry limitations. Of course, Andrew will provide you all necessary information about possible hub connections.
You are to help Andrew to find the way to connect hubs so that all above conditions are satisfied.
Input
Output
Sample Input
4 6 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1 3 4 1 2 4 1
Sample Output
1 4 1 2 1 3 2 3 3 4
Source
题意:
有n个顶点,m条边,每条边都是双向的,而且有一定的长度。要求使每一个顶点都连通,而且要使总长度最短,
输出最大边、边的总数和所选择的边。
PS:
貌似题目的案例有点问题,卡了好久!
应该输出的是:
1
3
1 3
2 3
2 4
代码例如以下:
#include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; const int maxn = 15017; int father[maxn]; struct edge { int x,y,v; }; struct edge ed[maxn],ansa[maxn]; bool cmp(edge a,edge b) { return a.v<b.v; } int find(int x) { if(x==father[x]) return x; return father[x]=find(father[x]); } void Krusal(int n,int m) { int i,fx,fy,cnt; int ans=0; for(i = 1; i <= n; i++) father[i]=i; sort(ed,ed+m,cmp);//对边的排序 cnt=0; int max=-1; for(i=0; i<m; i++) { fx=find(ed[i].x); fy=find(ed[i].y); if(fx!=fy) { ans+=ed[i].v; father[fx]=fy; ansa[cnt].x=ed[i].x; ansa[cnt++].y=ed[i].y; if(max<ed[i].v) max=ed[i].v; } } printf("%d\n%d\n",max,cnt); for(i=0; i<cnt; i++) printf("%d %d\n",ansa[i].x,ansa[i].y); } int main() { int t; int n, m; int a, b, k; while(scanf("%d %d",&n,&m)!=EOF) { for(int i = 0; i < m; i++) { scanf("%d %d %d",&a,&b,&k); ed[i].x=a,ed[i].y=b,ed[i].v=k; } Krusal(n,m); } return 0; }